(A) of the Motion Picture Industry Association. .
Hong Kong, Kowloon and New Territories Motion Picture Industry Association (MPIA) 。.
Website: www. . Mpia. . Org. . Hk. .
In July 1986, the aim is:.
Protect and promote the skills of employees rights and benefits;. .
On behalf of the film industry on their own interests and views on matters of concern and responding.
On behalf of the film industry and the HKSAR Government or government authorities in other countries negotiation;. .
On behalf of the Association or other on the copyright or other rights violations; and legal proceedings.
Motion Picture Association around the world contact, in order to promote, promote and protect the film industry. .
Any person engaged in the film production and film production has a direct relationship between the individual or company can become a member of the Hong Kong film.
At present the membership of some 130 will include production companies, distributors, exhibitors, directors, writers, film critics and production executives. .
Lawrence on copyright protection, film censorship, explosives and movie database and other matters, and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government departments in close contact.
Association in 1998, and other industries (including music and computer software industries) copyright associations, "copyright cartel", the establishment of Hong Kong's first online film copyright database to the public and law enforcement agencies to provide copyright information in order to fight against piracy . .
The Association was established in 1993, he was appointed as the national copyright administration of China, Hong Kong film copyright certification and the certification bodies, the copyright certificate issued by the access to a number of countries recognized by the Government.
Association is the only daily in Hong Kong box office the day the report to provide the film industry organizations. .
At the international level, the Association was established in 1992 and 1996 has assisted the Government in Japan, Canada, France, the United States (New York, Chicago, Atlanta, Dallas and Los Angeles), organising the Hong Kong Film Festival. In addition, the Association also separately since 1992 and 2000, assist in promoting China golden rooster and hundred flowers Film Festival "" and "Changchun Film Festival.
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(B) of the Hong Kong film workers Association.
Federation of Hong Kong Film Workers. .
Hong Kong filmmakers Association was established in January 2002, Member of the Hong Kong film director, the Hong Kong Association of performing arts, the Hong Kong Guild, Stuntman in Hong Kong, the Hong Kong society of Cinematographers, the Hong Kong film arts association, film editors Association, Hong Kong and television lighting Association and the Hong Kong film production executives Association.
The mission and mandate is:. .
Promoting the local film industry forward, the future development of the industry established a more solid basis.
To protect and safeguard the interests of Hong Kong filmmakers;. .
Enhance and improve our movies and other video products in production environments; and.
Contact voices of the industry, as industry and government and the community bridge. .
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(C) Federation of Hong Kong and Macau movie theater. .
HK & Macau Cinema & Theatrical Enterprise Association 。.
The Association is a non-profit organization, as producer, director, actor, lighting engineers, photography, photographers, editors, composers and other film and theater professionals well-being. .
Member of the branch and personal categories.
They further intend to foreign distribution for the film, television and video production certificate of membership issued by copyright. .
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(D) of the South China Film Industry Workers Union. .
South China Film Industry Workers Union 。.
Established in 1949, aims to unite the film, television, radio, drama, professional photography of the industry, safeguarding the interests of members, and to help enhance the professional art and technology. .
Existing Member 525 people including 1950-1990 's, entertainers, and other films, television, radio and theatre staff.
In addition to organizing the Association of professional art training courses and interest groups also participated in various community activities and through participation in the Hong Kong Film Archive, exhibitions and seminars to educate the younger generation's knowledge of film history. .
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(E) Association of Hong Kong film producer. .
The Federation of Motion Film Producers of Hong Kong 。.
Established in 1964 to promote Hong Kong film industry, protect the interests of local producers, and to enhance the production of domestic films aim level settings, and attention to any film industry-related legislation and measures. .
Every year, on behalf of selected films to participate in the Asia-Pacific Film Festival ".
And recommend the Hong Kong films to compete for the United States, "Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film Award." .
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(6) Hong Kong Film Producers and Distributors Association. .
Movie Producers and Distributors Association of Hong Kong 。.
Non-profit making organization established in 1979 when 25 members, now increased to more than 160, including all major and independent producers and distributors. .
The main activities and services as follows:.
To provide professional information to assist members to solve local or overseas experience in the production and distribution issues;. .
On behalf of the members and movie industry and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government censorship and copyright matters;.
In 1997 and the Hong Kong Trade Development Council jointly hosted the first Hong Kong International Film Market, then continue to assist in organizing a year; and. .
Protection of copyright and piracy. The certificate will be issued, including the copyright certificate and certificates of origin shall be of overseas buyers and importers authorized.
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(VII) worries.
Hong Kong Theatres Association. .
Founded in 1949, is dedicated to cinema operators to fight for their rights.
Discussions with the Government on copyright, film classification, theater fire safety and licensing matters. .
The present 60 members for cinema operators, operating a total of 179 screen.
Chamber of Commerce's mission is:. .
Promoting solidarity and friendship between members;.
Employment in providing the necessary assistance to the Government;. .
Collect and publish statistics on membership; and.
Views on government policies to protect the interest of members. .
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(8) Hong Kong Video Industry Association. .
Hong Kong Video Industry Association 。.
1987 in video by a group of people to set up distribution and retail, is a non-profit organizations. .
The Association is committed to strengthening, movie related trades and exchanges between government departments in order to protect the interests of the video industry.
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(9) and composer (CASH).
Composers and Authors Society of Hong Kong (CASH). .
Web site: www. .cash. .org. .hk.
Established in 1977 to manage and protect the members of the copyright. .
This will charge royalties, after deduction of administrative costs in the amount distributed to the world of copyright holders and members.
In addition, the Council also to a small part of the royalties set aside for CASH Music Fund, has sponsored music events to encourage local music and scholarship, 提高 musical standards. .
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(10) of the Hong Kong Film Awards Association.
Hong Kong Film Awards Association. .
Web site: www. .hkfaa. .com.
Established in December 1993, aims to promote Hong Kong in Hong Kong and overseas film production, the local film industry professionals in recognition of professional achievement, promote professional development and promotion of film culture. .
Hong Kong Film Awards Association Board of directors includes representatives from the following institutions:.
Hong Kong Film Directors, the Hong Kong Motion Picture Industry Association, the Hong Kong Society of Cinematographers, Hong Kong Screen Writers Association, Society of Film Editors, the Hong Kong Performing Artistes Guild, City Entertainment (publishers), the Hong Kong Stuntman Association, the Hong Kong Theatres Association and the Hong Kong Film Arts Association. .
Hong Kong Film Awards Association is held every April, the film awards film awards issue.
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(11) of the Hong Kong film critics society.
Hong Kong Film Critics Association. .
Web site: www. .hkfca. .org.
Established in July 1995, aims are as follows:. .
Publicity and maintenance of the freedom of creation;.
Increase public interest in and appreciation of the film;. .
Strengthening the cultural exchanges;.
Maintenance of local film critics in the copyright, publishing and distribution rights; and. .
Uniting local critics, strengthen ties and promote member benefits.
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(12) of the Hong Kong film critics society.
Hong Kong Film Critics Society. .
Web site: www. .filmcritics. .org. .hk.
Hong Kong Film Critics Society was founded in 1995, the existing 51 members. .
Society's purpose is:.
Unite like-minded critic;. .
Promote the spirit film critics; independence.
Promote cultural and artistic point of view comments from the Hong Kong film; and. .
In recognition of the achievements of Hong Kong film industry.
Hong Kong Film Critics Society is very concerned about the Government's cultural policy. The comment will be convinced that the film is based on freedom of speech, through the free discussion, can improve the standard of review, and promote the exchange of film culture. .
The Association each year by the Hong Kong Arts Development Council-funded publication of the Hong Kong film review essays, and membership in the newspapers and the Internet (see "contact information") to compose a film critic.
In addition, all members will participate in annual selection by the General Assembly, Hong Kong-produced film from the year to choose the best film, best director, best actor, best actress and best screenplay winner of five awards. .
Close to world-class Cracker-talk with Ivanov Ivanov's own.
This is a "hacker defense" Xiao Yong former editor of the interview issued cnBeta manuscript, starting "hacker defense" of 2004, the first magazine published in abridged from time to time, the article is an abridged version of the original integrity, for the first time on the Internet to meet you. .
A bit of personality in full, resentment, acting and thinking that approximates the Eastern philosophy of world-class software reverse engineering of Russia's leading experts Dr. Ivan, will give the Crack in the 21st century, what kind of changes in the sector?.
Hacker and Cracker is a clear distinction, Hacker strict, thinking, feeling like a genius in this world to beautiful, simple, perfect for the proud program and found that system-level Bug is fun, breaking all kinds of safety precautions for the capital, research the general scope of the "breakthrough" (Hack): network system, long-distance telephone system, PGP encryption system, credit card identification system, RAS system, computer virus, wireless systems and identification systems, among others.The Cracker to decryption software have a predisposition to crack the encryption or restrictions on the commercial software for fun, stress Crack artistry and integrity, from culture reflects the popularity of the computer. Cracker has a very deep foundations of mathematics and Cryptography. Yes, they are a kind of computer development. Dr. Ivan said: "the Cracker is an unknown world non-stop questioning. ”。.
I have been approached by Cracker desire mysterious group of this kind, Watch their living state, exploring their inner world, this is a too need to let more people try to understand the spiritual world, Cracker too need an objective and fair voice in their behalf and name the. This group was a lot of misinformation and misunderstanding of the plight prejudice. .
No Cracker, there will be no encryption and decryption of confrontation, there will be no computer protection technology continues to upgrade and advancing by leaps and bounds, from a perspective, could not deny that their contribution to the development of computer technology.
However, in the attempt and the beginning of Cracker contacts, find great difficulty. As we all know, software companies have always hated them, while they also reclusive, unknown, unknown to the public only in their pious belief and worship, believe in the legend of the universal. In fact, because of the presence of Cracker to promote the rapid development of computer software, as Hacker brings Internet prosperity. .
Ivan is a Research Institute of the Russian branch of Nokia's project manager, Chief Engineer. At the same time, it is also one of the world famous cracker. Ivan graduated from Russia, Novgorod University, PhD at Helsinki University. University of Helsinki was founded in 1640, is a realm where the famous institution of higher learning, is Finland's first National University in the world rankings for the first 60-bit. Linux Linus Torvalds is the author of the graduated from the school. Dr. Ivan written 11 on the IC chip and 3G communication technology thesis papers and Bai Yupian cryptography. Dr. Ivan's honor called and conducted an exclusive interview. .
Dr. Ivan and I are quite familiar with, Dr. Ivan to my overall impression is that, as a world class software reverse engineering of renowned experts, people humble, quiet, not shown in the display profile. Because of the fear caused coterie of reproach and misunderstanding, as concerns, in order to respect the wishes of Dr. Ivan, this will not disclose the name of Ivan's team.
"This is how I took the road of Cracker." .
"Wisdom, smart, and has world-class Cracker of preciseness, strong and courageous. "This is a Cracker had given him in the world. What makes Dr. Ivan embarked on a Cracker?, Ivan is technical attraction from Pocket to pay is a very painful thing, even when Mikhail · khodorkovski (Mikhail Khodorkovsky) Tycoon is no exception, since it can be replaced by technology, why not pay money to do so? in the Russian legislation on this does not conflict with the law.
In early 1999, Ivan had made a loss of Macromedia, millions of dollars, end, Macromedia's attorney Steve Wozniak sent e-mail warning him that his website is not legal, but the message did not contain any valuable points, contains threats and insults against Ivan, Ivan know that the firm's objective is to make him shut down the company provides a series of Macromedia products crackz download site, that's the way Macromedia is very ridiculous, because Russian law does not protect foreign computer software products copyright, then quoted part of the Russian law in its favor to refute lawyers。 In June of the same year, he set up a Cracker, put an end to his independent era, after a few years of hard work, packed into a world-class organization Cracker. As scruples, can not reveal the name of his De organization, you can know that the organization focus on Yanjiu password Xue, essentially all members of the cryptography You are right deep in the study, the organization Suozuo the KeyGen He Patch, Ji Hu all are fine, not to publish the number of break to win his fame, but concentrated on a well-recognized problem, obtain one after another brilliant performance, and then gained worldwide recognition. .
"Since then I have had the prosecution of both companies," said Dr. Ivan. A patent on the use of cryptography, a home is about the game. Because someone out there is cryptographic results, before the patent is not allowed to casually use; the other is in the company released a month before the game, Dr. Ivan yielded announced ahead of time, resulting in the loss of the game company. "I was lucky to get rid of these charges. "Ivan shrugged head said.
Dr. Ivan's asked people around the line of his view of Cracker, Ivan Dr, Cracker is a group not known for the layman, and not tell others know. .
"Dr. Ivan talks about his thoughts and views ...".
Xiao Yong: Ivan Dear Dr. For you are willing to accept the "hacker defense" of the interview, and we feel very honored. I think that Chinese readers is how you become a world-class software reverse engineering of the leading experts are interested in, ask where you came into contact with the computer on? . .
Ivan: I know from a very early start contact computer for 1987, the first 8086 chip? not sure, then I really do not know what is the chip, and I have no interest in it, who would have thought that it will till today this? I never thought I'd deal with it in the life and work.
Xiao Yong: when you are most interested in what the computer? . .
Ivan: I can honestly say that I was a little interest in it, you know that your computer than it is now a good wrist-watches, not much, up to and writing a command statements to allow its chassis speaker "shout" one, at that time, I feel that sound really bad. I call this thing is very interesting, with some "jargon" to deceive the operator I'd quite in line.
Xiao Yong: Everyone knows that Cracker is very boring, very lonely group, is not out of your fanatical love and the pursuit of technology? Join this group, you are most proud of? . .
Ivan: I have nothing to be proud of, I thank God I was born in this day and age to keep up with the experienced computer development, thank God I accept higher education opportunities, the crack is only a by-product, my goal is to mathematics, rather than Assembly language.
Xiao Yong: Does Dr. Ivan, a real cracker with a cracker, what is the difference? . .
Ivan: Cracker is an ongoing exploration of the researchers, is for real-world non-stop questioning. Crackers is a purely commercial purpose workers, they are to. However it is difficult to distinguish from the outside they are, after all, these are pure soul.
Xiao Yong: how could he be a real cracker, how mathematical knowledge base and the password for the Cracker does it help? . .
Ivan: Oh, this is a coherent, complementarity of several subjects, cracker contact with software cryptographic protection is, however, to think of such software will need to learn some theory of cryptography, to understand the theory of cryptography must have a solid foundation of mathematics. I would also like to add that as a real cracker, subject or not enough, at least, also need to learn the philosophy and psychology. In fact, I think a real cracker and the United Kingdom, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle created Sherlock Holmes (Holmes) quite similar. .
Xiao Yong: Oh? like detective?.
Ivan: Yes, the center of the spirit between them is linked. Cracking of the process is, according to various clues as to make all kinds of speculation. .
Xiao Yong:? you can easily summarize the spiritual symbolism is cracker?.
Ivan: I think that can be summarized in three words freedom, equality, fraternity. .
Xiao Yong: why you would be a symbol of the spirit of the Cracker uses this summed up in three words: freedom, equality and fraternity?.
Ivan: I'm on and the detective's summary, is to use the same three words. With three words, expressed the most essential things in life, which three words - freedom, equality, fraternity - also applies to Cracker. Tens of thousands around the world dedicated cracker to these ideals. So we decided to see how these ideals is the practice, what they mean today. .
Xiao Yong: Ah, the original is in this sense — freedom, equality and fraternity, that why you are interested in the Cracker, rather than a programmer, I think programmers seem to be more of these three words.
Ivan: I would like to learn more knowledge, through work, to express my feelings. Today, many of the procedures for the company - of course does not mean that all of the programmers - not want to see the complexity of the world, they were too commercial, and procedures for companies more willing to see the world is simple, simple idea: non-white that is black, non-good or bad ... .... .
Xiao Yong: you mentioned earlier, the symbol of the spirit of the Cracker "liberty, equality and fraternity", then you are going to do with freedom, equality and fraternity that three persons and their mutual relations?.
Ivan: I am very careful observation of these three concepts, to see them in real life how to play a role, but from the individual point of view. These ideas and human nature is the opposite. When you really relate to them in practice, you do not even know how to live with this idea. People really want liberty, equality, fraternity it? Are they nominal? We are always with the individual, personal point of view of these problems. .
Xiao Yong: you Reverse Code Engineering Steering Research — but you still attached great importance to break the shackles of the software framework.
Ivan: I would like to imagine works thinking much smarter than the RCE. In terms of RCE for so long, it will help my current job, but it is also an obstacle. The RCE, the basic knowledge only one direction you point to, who do not know how the software encryption will begin. RCE when the key is to get as much as possible. .
Xiao Yong: If this way of thinking is, don't you think that at the end of the reverse works simply turned into an excuse?.
Ivan: No, not at all. Absolutely not. For me, the reverse works for me and those who work with communication channels, it is the key. It may be just a symbol, but they are not essential. Since then, many things can be changed: some of the ideas may be removed and new software technology may become my thoughts, but the real meaning of RCE, all the ideas, will not change. .
Xiao Yong: I don't understand your exact means "to me, I reverse works and people working together, sharing?".
Ivan: Oh, that is, the exchange is through the issuance of international cracker works. Works so much work, as it is a communication language that enables an outsider to know you, so that peers know your level. .
Xiao Yong: you put himself as a craftsman, a relative of the title and the experts. Why?.
Ivan: the real experts can always find the answer. The craftsman is always limited to his knowledge within the technology. For example, I know debugging tools, computer language, I know the hardware debugger, the role of different orders, how much I know how to use some cryptographic algorithms. All this I know, But that is not true knowledge. Real knowledge is to know how to work, the significance of the work ... ... the like. For example, what a painter and he painted what tools to use painted more important, how important is he to express themselves through painting ideas. .
Xiao Yong: the more effective your conversations, looks more metaphysics. You seem to be looking for more specific and material things.
Ivan: Of course I hope to go beyond the specific things. But this is difficult. Very difficult. .
Xiao Yong: you reverse the code attempts to capture what?.
Ivan: Maybe is the soul. Anyway, I'm yet to find a fact. Perhaps a fleeting thought can not capture. .
Xiao Yong: the real value of Cracker know converse, beginners will learn to explore again. The case for Crypto Hacker and also can say. Even when you discuss reverse and learning, the idea is always decisive?.
Ivan: Honestly, in my exploration, thinking always reverse relative. It produces a dilemma, it brings suffering. With it, without it, I am very upset, my real thought was perfect for the defense to pursue, but the process of pursuing just the opposite, it is necessary to find loopholes in their brain, but also looking at it is impeccable defense program. It's hard to understand my language, this contradiction, it is unspeakable. .
Xiao Yong: How do you think of real-life liberty and the freedom of technical differences? real-life experience has changed your opinion about free?.
Ivan: No, because the freedom technology has nothing to do with politics. I am talking about the freedom of internal technology. If I want to discuss the external social freedom - the freedom of social movement - I would choose the third world countries. Clearly, there has not changed. Cite some examples of stupid. Do you have passport, can go to the United States. Many Third World countries who can not. Have a France's salary, you can buy a plane ticket to go to India, but the converse is not true. However, the freedom of the internal technology is universal. .
Xiao Yong: your Internet sharing technology freedom, will encounter many people, how do you solve it?.
Ivan: As you might infer, I am proficient in speaking French, English, Russian, Finnish, Swedish, as well as German. We created a very comfortable everyone feels the atmosphere. Together with people of different nationalities, I encountered no difficulties. .
"In fact, precisely because of the Cracker, the world will have more people engaged in the programmer's industry to promote the development of software protection technology".
Dr. Ivan, in fact, Cracker in Russia and the world IT industry, no status, Cracker was just to get more people to use good software only, but as there would be no Hacker's prosperity today, as Internet technology, the same No Cracker, the computer will not achieve the popularity of today, no Cracker most programmers will not engage in this industry.Because, if there is no piracy of programming software, they took what? who will not like to learn Visual Basic software spend tens of thousands of dollars to buy legitimate software. "Don't forget digging wells and draught of the" Dr. Ivan says with a smile. Yes, from one side, there is no piracy rampant, the computer will not be spread all over the world, so, in spite of the fact that piracy is illegal, but make the world more and more people go on the road to the programmer, contributed to the rapid development of computer science.
Cracker groups on the right treatment approach, Ivan Dr., contradictory to everything the world and unity, there is a shield with spears, software reverse engineering is no exception. Crack technology in development, software protection technology has never stopped, from the original disk encryption, and now the proliferation of serial numbers, software and other dogs are and Cracker synchronous development of each other. "Software encryption technology and the future will be to which direction Crack?." .
For journalists about future software encryption technology to know the direction of development and the development of the crack, Dr. Ivan replied: "first of all, I try to say something about the future development of encrypted, I personally think that encryption will, of course, to simplify the development of this simple and is not a simple algorithm, I mean simple encryption theory by propagation into Jane is a thing of the encryption method has been developed to be too cumbersome, and I suspect many encrypted way through practice test will exit, only to some of the more effective way. In addition, the 64-bit computers will soon be listed, and it appears to be the encrypted theory more "humane" use more of the amount to achieve the analysis of the human brain limits to protect myself. .
Technological development on crack, this is not good, I find it difficult to predict the future development of the crack, because 64-bit computer performance and mathematician, maybe now's algorithm theory was soon formula password crack? maybe not, it is difficult to foresee. ”。.
"Ivan Dr. Words to Chinese readers ... ...">. .
Xiao Yong: as one of the world-class Cracker, you on what Crack territories, China Crack territories have anything to say?.
Ivan: China's cracker well, I have many friends in China cracker, I hope I will travel to China, who asked me to drink a bottle of wine? . .
Xiao Yong: thank you can accept the hacker Defense acquisition, we invite you to the hacker defense audience a few words.
> Ivan: Thank "hacker defense" of the interview, thank you! I would like to "hacker defense" of the readers said: "I believe we have a mission, you know, to tell the application software learners: cracker and hacker is a good honest man, who when in contact with the technology, not forgotten many learners, they are willing to share some technology and free learning materials, they are enthusiastic and very sincere. If I could build and beautify the image to make contribution, and in the hearts of outsiders produce more positive effects, I would feel very happy for this. ". .
Interview with PostScript.
Chinese Lantern released early, early winter's day was getting dark, I concluded an interview with Dr. Ivan. Think of the domestic public Cracker bias, I could not help think of those Cracker restore its original appearance! Although Cracker and inextricably linked to piracy, but said some aspects of piracy in promoting the process of information has some effect, like pirated VCD VCD to feed a large number of machine manufacturers, a large number of pirated software to promote the prosperity of the world's IT industry, not piracy, the computer industry would not have developed as they are now.As you can imagine, spend $ 6000 with a computer, but you'll have to spend a million purchase of system and application software, you will buy it for everyone to learn Linux? doesn't have a computer, there will be no computer knowledge!.
Cracker is not really crack a software to crack, their purpose is to discuss the technology, including encryption. Because of their presence only makes software developers more of their products to prevent cracking, these groups turn their services for software developers so that they can find their own products, defects, identify the problem. Frankly, everything has opposites, Cracker existence, and promote the software industry.Piracy is not a Cracker, the Cracker software industry is very high, in General, the software expert, such as Russia, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Scandinavia and Asia countries.
Dr. Ivan recent research results. .
1。.Combinational Logic Design for AES SubByte Transformation on Masked Data;。.
2. . Fuzzy Extractors and Cryptography, or How to Use Your Fingerprints;. .
3。.Public-Key Steganography with Active Attacks;。.
4. . A Fast Provably Secure Cryptographic Hash Function;. .
5。.Algebraic Attacks on Summation Generators;。.
6. . Attacks on a Secure Group Communication Scheme With Hierarchical Access Control;. .
7。.Cryptanalysis of a Cryptosystem based on Drinfeld modules;。.
8. . Cryptanalysis of the Repaired Public-key Encryption Scheme Based on the Polynomial Reconstruction Problem;. .
9。.Isomorphism Classes of Hyperelliptic Curves of Genus 2 over $mathbb{F}_{2^n}$;。.
10. . Yet Another Sieving Device; I do not know who the original should be female, description and heart touching memories are! . .
I have lived with children for three years, breaking up N times. Over 100 species have been expected to break up the scene is never able to break up a peaceful, so when she laughed with gently tone, saying, "well, we are all adults, to casual", I is the fist of tightly to the challenge. So, each time a break that promise said Gallant, no one can simply. Dying to live, crying, there is no time to truly break up. The child stood up to leave. No crying, no entanglement. I have enough for half an hour before the door out of the restaurant, left, and watch her look at the right corner from which rushed out, but she also did not wait at the door to my surprise. All afternoon, in the office regarded mobile phone mute, waiting for her to indiscriminate bombing, hysterical attacks, however, does not ring a surprise, and, I suspect that the office is not shielded. A week later, she was still so calm, QQ, MSN, phone, email, a little change with the situation have not. A month passed, which she can bear before breaking up the pain, I can enjoy single floor time, still calm.At this point I pinched myself, dream, and she really over?.
I finally want to play with a few points on the points at night, finally unscrupulous because of who you can finally concentrate on work, not the whole point finally report the phone. .
I finally can remain in Office until 11 o'clock, on the Internet and the ability to play many MM, also *** exists on your hard disk.
I finally can stop me from contact with her, and love to go out clubbing one night stand with a buddy jump in. .
Can I still keep doing her comeback preparations, do not know when it will end, to instant gratification. I'm crazy for a week, every day to 4 points, then all slept for 2 days.
Monday at work, we must travel to Hainan. Hainan huge fresh fruit, and I won the a papaya, which is her favorite fruit, with 2 to eat her, to be remembered, we have split up. .
No longer have to steal her with good things. I have.
Ship Shanghai wind slowly, thinking of the last ship in the sea to her message, "I think baby sea," seems to have separated a long time, is more than a month. Turned and saw a girl Qunjiao fluttering, then ax and knife, the long techniques useless feel unfamiliar because of who you come up with - and so I find a good new girlfriend, she would like to have back to back can not - indeed Baodaobulao, This call girl became the quiet of my new girlfriend. .
New girlfriend's ex-girlfriend of static and as teacher, her good than she matures, static work and child-like quiet, calm, as are children have nothing to go shopping, take my card credit also say "money on the entire budget." Static nor will the same as the child tends to call me one day playing 10: "I fancy a piece of clothing, what color do you like?" "I just see people are pairs, I like to you, ah, "" When can we go to Guilin, ah? "" Oh, you met ah, well, I do not know, I know not to play, you carefully open ah, I miss you ... ... "and it goes without any real sense, can go home to say so. Quiet day basic course will not would not call me every day until fixed at 21:00 to play, the same time as the alarm clock. .
Static is the man living.
And static although I love the passion seems too few, but I know that love is too strong because the child's sake, just heard the CD of the green poison perfume, and then press elegant KENZO think not taste the same. .
Five minutes, the hanging static phone, 9 points over 5 minutes. Children usually never at 9 p.m. on let me, "the 10 points you call back. "Sometimes intentionally forget that fate worse — she will be playing at 1 am said:" I have been waiting for you to play, how come you never called? "she is so annoying. Now 5 minutes over the phone and one day, I felt empty.
Diving on the forum. .
After breaking up, before the child is always like I often leave on the website only I can understand his love. 3 months, nothing.
In fact the last time, she did nothing wrong, just differences in personality, many times before division and noisy, we have been as old couple as Shenmeipilao. She began, I was inexplicably irritable, can not stand, and a second can not stand, and I have to break up with her. Think at that time, they did so. .
Before each time after every few days arguing to calm down, she then a cry, I will again find the love of her feelings, not a..
The child did not. .
I have before the child is seriously loved a university student, it was the first love.
The child a few years before I had fantastic nightlife. .
Understanding child, I have much love her or hate hate her.
I love the way she walk away; love wrinkled her nose looks like a lot of creases; love shy with her stomach to walk; love her through the night or to unfamiliar environment, afraid to lose my hand; love her head buried in my the stomach, and asked: "Do you love me?"; love her not let me turn over to sleep, that was not at her side for five minutes; love her 2 dollar homes do not drink soft drinks, it took me to see 30 per dozen cars ... .... .
I hate her often call me; no I hate her and this from the cross; hate her and I will never give in to quarrel with the lips; hate her as long as I surf the net and her QQ chat; hate her on my views are always negative Feng Yang, I also never throw off her ….
I really broke up with sticky nasty boy, met the appropriate static. .
I don't know whether this is inhumane. Because that's the first time for me; child first abortion we parted in N times, not notify me, buy medical abortion in private clinics, rash behavior of her later and I worked together for 2 years and never have.
Children enjoy drinking wine, drunk on love clamoring for me to lose my child, she buried her face after getting drunk in my arms, said: "I want you crazy kids want to ... ...." .
"You can't blame me? you didn't tell me. ” 。.
"But when we broke up, you ignore me ah!." .
"Can't you tell me and I'll do?".
"Really?" Tong Yang Qilian, Lost at me. .
"It doesn't matter, then each month, the day I tried to diet for you. "I said with a smile.
At that time, did not know things so seriously. I do not do security measures, but then, no matter how to escape the outbreak of the month again, no child is always pregnant. Before and after every time she takes vacation even later, low grade fever on groggy. .
I find both free time and have a good look at the hospital with her gynecologist, has been delayed to break up.
Tong has said, she and I parted, never to find someone else. Because she is not pregnant, the only divorced or widowed with children to find, or else people will not harm children, but she declined the stepmother. .
Thought here, I couldn't help heart pulled out.
But she was really tired of annoying to not, forget them. .
I call on the second day, a man asked the next child. Wai frequently and child contact is my buddy, but then and she also coming closer. Children's own little girlfriend, is all to play with my buddies.
This is also the point that I hate her. .
Wai has a few months and I contacted, received my phone hang back.
"Children, have been married. Last week to do the wedding. She did not tell you?." .
I almost went back over gas: "you say?!".
"Children married last week.". .
I am a long time to calm down, she is overwhelmed, retaliation I? so wronged themselves? asked: "what is she married? divorced or dead wife?".
I always remember the child has said. .
"No, not married, is a doctor, the returned 40 table. It seems quite a good feeling. ” 。.
"Stinky!" My teeth and said: "just broke up 3 months to get married. What is said is not married life!." .
"You break up 3 months? child is not to say that your younger? today wedding Chair also said that they knew the last fall ...".
I have heard do not go on the phone hit the table. The blame is not so happy to break up the original long this heart to find a good spare tires. Said what my life is not married, and married three months. Well, funny, I was concerned for her, she threw herself into someone else's arms have long gone. I thought she loved me Everlasting does not fit the original silly me. Well aware of the child is such a person, 2 years ago should be heartless rejection of her. .
"Last autumn knew", the original last autumn she slept in my hand on the heart and flew away.
I rarely drink, except to accompany clients to drink that night I threw up dozens of times. .
This is the kind of betrayal.
How do you think that the other party how to love you more than you love her, still remembered after we broke up does not fit you, only to find does not fit their own, someone already put down. .
In fact, is their stiffed.
I was still reading when she did not pay me to buy more than 500 watches, given the company's security; to her every day to the suburbs with a summer supply of money to buy my engagement ring, given to cousin play on earrings ; her picture, her underwear, she read the book, I threw up ... .... .
I'd marry him to calm angry, calm some unexpected, but still agreed to.
We broke up the first four months, I and static married. .
World full of surprises.
Look than the traditional Tongxian Jing Jing, was not a virgin. Style as I did not expect then OPEN the child actually was a virgin, like accidents. .
I comfort myself not to care. I am so because even the children are taken for granted that Virgin so static is a Virgin. In fact, women over the age of 20 have few is a Virgin.
Virgin is not ignorance, willfulness is not a good temper. .
Occasionally one can also do not know how to comfort, out "your impotence?".
Always remember the boy said, eyes wide open: "You're only 29 years old, how come it impotence?." .
I have done bad thing and smack, rather hesitant as to explain what is what physiological psychological impotence. Tell her that will make me even more obstacles and told her to take the initiative to help me relieve stress.
"I'm sorry, I had no experience, do not know." Look at Virgin excuse. .
The second day, lust and upper body, prepared according to the voice came she refused: "you don't even have much of impotence. ” 。.
I hesitated, soft-prone, and sitting up, shouted to her: "You're disappointing me? Told you I do not call it impotence!" Tearful boy: "You do not want me to help you alleviate it? Me comfort you not OK? "she wronged, I went to protest against an injustice? Children to think of that is my *** too much on, change the password, no more on. .
In fact, children do not know, I have a phobia, fear not for her, I fear me that apparently man cannot satisfy the increasingly mature woman.
My child is going through after the remains charming in. .
I was in the child after aging.
Older women from the Virgin to the children, on the curious nature, she allowed me James Wong, but their interest in full, and today I learned to tell a new position, and tomorrow I am back feeling desperately, "do not desire it? Strange, on-line that This aroused sexual desire, and you turn over, I'll try and kiss your ear. ". .
Most brake scenery once she desperately trying to seduce me, let me also excited that she needs me to, the child was brought out ruler: "they all said that the Chinese men's average 15CM, I take you. ” 。.
I had wanted to pumping slap hate their children's Office should not break the sub-body. .
Child mind full of mess, she was a woman there can be no extremist ideas.
Children watched the news that the now popular wife-swapping, and she was afraid I would change to her take, and others, she did not say if the wife-swapping on and I broke up, but said, "If you take me and other people change, I die for you to see. . " .
Child is afraid of me, she said that the derailment had derailed and I broke up, but said: "If you had, I went off the Rails, you don't want me to go to sleep with someone else, you can never derailed. ” 。.
Children are afraid and I broke up, she did not say and I do not want to break up, but said: "To break up can, you also have a son to me first.". .
She is so extreme.
Unlike the quiet child, I want to break up a fight and static, static must only faint low voice, said: "split up, how can I do?." .
The child is crying yell: "well, breaking up, Ah, I wish that you still owe me a child!".
Children burst into tears, but leap out and beat me. .
Therefore, I cannot find the child as his wife. I and child of three years, the first year is engaged, but from two years after the marriage no longer mentioned. I know only and for a period of three months, can I marry a static.
I said to myself sternly to the child that you marry it, marry who you Shuidao Mei, willful ignorance people do not stick, or no eggs of lower primary. .
I'm still as underlying a pillow, "to have a child, so easy to conceive. "Static mouth did not make a sound.
I hugged his wife and children walked from the front of her, mad at her! . .
I want to cry in front of her "big hair", and then look at the son pidianpidian, called the "father".
"Oldest brother" is destroyed and her children to us from the nickname. .
A woman, a man who thought that understanding is definitely not. I thought enough understanding of the child, but it proved that wrong.
Wei QQ, asked me if they want to see pictures of children and her husband. I urge them to "not bother to see" the words, but eventually hit a "fat" word. Wei sent me pictures of children, her hand resting on the well-being of stocky "Turtle" on the other hand on belly full. .
Child pregnant! we parted 5 months, her belly has uplift like a ball, she and I together two years did not, what infertility, chronic uterine inflammation, and what not and others with fine?.
She must have cheated me. .
In addition to a presentation, called the woman in the world using oral contraceptives for contraception.
She had not and I'm so, so Pazai pregnant with my child, and oral contraceptive premeditated quietly, put the blame on that abortion increases my guilt. .
Child maliciousness! this is I've never understood.
I have to completely forget that this toxic woman. .
I've been a big flavor companies sales manager, save for two years at the end of the Commission — perhaps hundreds of thousands, static, we are asked to buy a house or to open company?.
Start a business right. Jing said. .
If it is a child, she'll force me to buy a House. More than shopping boutiques attract her watch model room.
School when she was hired, told the class fee plus one month I will have more than 5,000. .
"You can buy nice clothes. ” 。.
"No, I want to save money, buy a house.". .
Even our playing CS. We approached, she never buy AK, don't buy AWP, only buy MP5. a glance at a few yards down, also, found her 7000 Yuan.
"What are you doing, save so much money, buy me a check gun?." .
"No, I want to save to buy a House. "And then showed her tits look laugh signs.
She laughed, not see eyes, narrowed. .
They come out dry, I became the flavor agents.
Wei, also looking for buddy borrowed the money. .
I and the relationship between the very subtle way. No and child when, a few months before I contact and once was is a big man, and not in a city, the occasional greetings on the line.
An unintentionally can hear and Wei Tong has said that talk QQ. . Was very unexpected. .
Each man too close to the child would make me nervous.
I think almost every day and live with the children around me did not go near the man, except me. .
Unexpectedly, she and I often chat buddy.
What can they talk? Gateway every time something happens and I talk to do - we can make two lottery - he and the child can there topic? . .
I'm curious, one man, one is a girlfriend, but does not ask, you must put a generous appearance.
Since then, it is not natural in front of Gateway. .
I do not know the relationship between the child and be a friend, a good friend or friend; and child after breaking up, stand Tong is still by my side over there. Prestige never and I mean children in front of him, and said that I never evaluate our previous feelings, never say who is right or wrong, never to be mentioned. Only way out is a little child lengbuding..
"How much you want to take?." .
"Could you lend me much, of course, the more the better. ” 。.
"I just bought a house, not much money left on hand to raise to raise to see, should not be a problem for a 20000.". .
"Well, thank you. You try to borrow more for me. When the first batch of orders, you can also go out. ” 。.
"It does not matter. Child gave birth to a son. 7 pounds 8 2.". .
Viagra every time, said something else when it suddenly brings out the child's information, that child's time.
"That's good, help me congratulate her, and static should also be faster.". .
Also the "dead?".
I Yan Yan's, said: "Not yet, not busy you recently. The company on track we are ready to take it. Well, unlike some people, anxious to start the car after the fare adjustment.". .
The night have no spirits. Can I drag the quiet rage into the room, chop off her clothes. She looked at me or soft to lie lie, look confused.
"Nothing, wait for the next will be hard. To make, we strive to ah.". .
Dead silence, head active touch me.
And child together, sex life unparalleled coordination, in addition to several "psychological barriers" outside. There were many times we can also reach the peak - this is the perfect ending sex. .
And children, and child in the future, I actually like the style, thus, the most exciting. You can only and child, I too like for missionaries.
Start position is that children like this. .
"You don't like from behind, as should? most Ah. ” 。.
"Like, can not hold back on you, see your expression of." Afraid that I do not want children immediately said, "I agreed with a back 9 times in front of you?." .
But then I also like a priest from the front. Because I find every 20 minutes from the rear to the front, bend over and hold virgins, Kiss, not 5 minutes will explode.
Who does not like fast-breaking? . .
Afterwards, each time I still have a love of what sex is the most comfortable. Because child is my love of a woman, the posture and the most intimate and child, and you can kiss her, so each time you let the experience of me, I couldn't help but 5 minutes.
30 minutes, and I still did not quiet the outbreak of the body. Jing said nothing. If children, more than five minutes will be cried. .
"And don't want your campaigns, you are still tired?".
"Is the only thing.". .
"You're exercising, hyperactivity. "I laugh at his child. From the heart to her definition: wayward, clingy, lazy. Never heard of lying in the following leisure shout, 5 minutes and tired.
"Come on, we are not anxious to have children." Quiet and finally said. .
I looked up and found that the presence of static, not the child.
I once broke up one month, and children and good, we seem to have lots to talk about it, to another account of what happened this month. Each child must be asked: "Would you like me? Are when and how to imagine the scene? Think why not call it?." .
I smiled and replied, Oh, we sometimes hear a song you would like to you, but I'm a big guy, how can you call you?.
Child, the woman in the end you are now thinking, doing? When you hold the son of sea turtles, have reminded our son oge it? . .
Viagra really is a man, actually borrowed my $.
Because of insufficient funds, coupled with previously announced customers under the sales network and for so many years of experience, and soon the water from the wind to do business. I am busy. .
Travel in Zhongshan, accompany clients to drunk, go back to the hotel, so that the cold wind hangover..
Last year, in Shanghai and also other companies do it, is drunk with clients, I am a person walking in the Bund, looking around the bustling crowd, watching my windbreaker was bleak cold wind blowing, and tolerance not live to call her. .
"My job is going to take care of you, take care of parents, you want to make money, make you live comfortably, and our children. "It was a few times I talk to her. I am a big man not intuition said these sweet sissy. Responsibility has been, just objects. Now I was like a dream, I have never thought I would be really separated and child, my wife would otherwise others. Although many of the child may have been expecting old bald.
I am not so traditional, who are children of my faith imposed. Because to her, chose me as if the same as always, refused to let go again. So I was hypnotized, always clamoring for breaking hearts Quemei that really separate. .
I have to admit that the child is an incomparable dedication woman, at least we feel so.
Well, persistence ass, and she eventually married someone else. .
I wiped my forehead. To static dial on the phone. Static is at home. Phone, said she was back.
I drive the car to go home early. Open the door, quiet actually have to come back. .
I firmly hold static said: "my job is very heavy, and later to take good care of you and your MOM or dad, but also our future kids. ” 。.
"I know. Quickly take a bath and rest it." Jing always tranquil. Radiates the warm and quiet, is the child can not be compared. .
This period of time is to ignore the static, I always accompany customers eat drink, almost nobody at home to eat a meal. If the child early in the outburst, belt, she's just like children, the children also tired, not people. Emptiness, loneliness, cold, can become her to go to the bar and get drunk. I said that she likes to drink. This is so I don't worry. But still it will not.
Days off soon, when the business failed several times, always the Gateway to the rescue. I did not ask why so much money Wei, Wei is a small public security bureau head, asked whether black money is not easy. .
Eating a big company's CEO, said something to us.
"Today's woman is really incredible, doing everything for money out. I know a woman of total advertising companies, in order to pick a my business, grinding for many days. Can I have to agree to one acquaintance, she coupled What resorted to rebates and gifts see more of these bills, I did not. Can you guess she finally came what must resort to?. " .
"HA HA, that's what, on its own initiative, to accompany you to chant. ” 。.
"Well, not guessed it. Himself escorted me to bed What kind of ah, now that you move fairly trick? She brought five woman, all..
1 m 70, white-lipped eyes red, peach, build first-class, bump, into my Office with thee, saying: "Chen total, these are our company's PR, what you like or which two, pick your own. Of course, if you physically impressive, three. ' And then this woman Bared total himself first, pointing up, together with the scar on the obvious and pregnancy said: "I'm a mother, too-and you don't mind, I will do. ' And then several other Miss followed all removal. ” 。.
We Liuzhaokoushui spent listening. .
"You said that if she has one, I sure can withstand. The woman out of doing business, but no background, essentially all rotten, the photograph of me, but considering that this plus five beautiful women together in my Office, I had the whole Strip is a mortal, top.
Not live ah. . ".
"You are not a spring tide living room?, pick a few beauty?".
"Haha, of course, after the friends of a King 2. But having said that, it really is the powerful role of women overall, hotels, rooms, beautiful women, Viagra, uniforms, SM, stop all ready, and two beautiful women have gynecological checklist check to me, still ear..
Whispered: "total CHAN, prior to they are eaten contraceptives, each three mouth, you want to how to play. “ 。.
We are amazed, Tao said that the community is not old, who has a. .
"Of course, she was so bold actions, can eventually get that single-I'm going to give cousin business competes in the past. Do you know that single? "and I was surprised by the total Chan mouth no closure:" 15 million. ” 。.
Bedtime, I carried my quiet sounds of the wonders of this to do jokes that to her, just cling to my quiet, not smiling in the dark without a word. I immediately vowed to stand their own kind of people is by no means the total Xu, a small company does not come as a big single to others after the second to a bigger business, and women do not always separate business meetings, unless there is quiet presence. Jing said softly: "Compared with women and men, really weak, as is all business, and their cooking chicken, but had to do pimps.". .
I hold static: "don't be afraid of, since you don't have to go out and do business with me, my life is waiting to do the good housewife. ” 。.
I and static counting the number of companies are now profitable every month, is on track, in the future to earn tens of thousands. .
I and child just live together, have a night, so also the gateway with the light, in bed, for the first time when it comes to the wedding. I hold virgins, a little embarrassed to tell her that all the bits and pieces, plus, I have only 8 million deposit, but then a year should you pay money to buy a house down payment. Child said: "it doesn't matter. I graduated with a month there are more than 3, then I'll go out and point class, siwuqian, plus you earn 10, get 2 Chin for rooms, meals and a thousand thousand to our parents, haha, have left more than what flowers? "said while walking with my finger counting . .
Then, I think the theme is a good girl, but want to join me in mortgage loan.
Children really do in my woman, the wish to marry me. .
I married my wife, but it is static.
Children, become someone else's wife, another child's mother. .
I am in the night the weak static cling firmly: "I will make a lot of money to you. I will be really good to you. I'll never derailed. ” 。.
I will completely forget the children, only one person and static you get on with life. .
"Good. "Whisper quiet.
I think static would Yang Qilian, Lost at me, said: "Really?." .
In the dark, unseen static expression, only vaguely remember that children are answered, the image has come.
Continue to go forward, I continue to busy people around that I gradually changed, the change having peace of mind, work hard, like the peasants of Shunde. Yes ah, now a big business competition, off unwanted clothes, only with strength, sleep, eat? . .
Child was always said I educated, but they are not willing to go on to further education, I also want to make a big company, has been married to sea turtles, Dr. Tong knows, I do not have a high degree, can also be successful.
However, thanks to several distress in prestige to lend me money. All told, after he had lent me a hundred thousand. But the business is, are they hoard the money in the. Fortunately, Wei said no hurry every time, and no-return point. .
Chen General Corporation, a nationally renowned for its beverage brand. Good shade tree, I almost no profit gave him a number of flavors, in close cooperation with him.
I went to Chen Corporation Results section, his mysterious called me, "Today you have good cheap. And so on down to my office." Eyes shining. "I remember the last time you said that advertising companies do female boss? Her today to collect the money, so it took a few beauties, I left one for you." I quickly refused. And child together, I can not resist the temptation of outside, and static life, can not repeat the same mistakes. .
"Hey, you were so revolutionary? take a look and you will be assured. I see beauty. ” 。.
"That's OK, I'll look.". .
In fact, I'd like to see is not beautiful, but want to see the powerful "pimps". What's a woman, this can be done.
Entered the office of President Chen tightly related, to see a woman as a model 4,5-turn. All lean and lanky, a look of heavy makeup. Finally turned the middle of the shortest, makeup, Tong Yan! Is a child! . .
I thought her face is blurred, but the original even if she has changed, I can immediately identifiable.
Compared with me, pale and plump figure, now lost child at least 20 pounds. BABY never thought of a fat, soft and fleshy the children can actually become so thin, cheekbones, shoulder blades, elbows, backs, always revealing, deep-seated everywhere. A scissors. .
This Conference follows the contours of the black suit her also infuses the wind.
President Chen describes the child is female in total advertising, you can stand naked in front of men reveal their ugly pimps, you can complete in order to provide thoughtful services business woman. .
From the moment when we parted, I have a hunch will meet again and child, but not to such an occasion, this identity.
As we parted I miscalculated, as the same miscalculation on our good-bye. .
Children also surprised us again, but instant recovery starting from the corners of nature, said hello with a smile and pretend not to know me. Child laughs, subvert my memories, memories she is innocent smile sweet, not pulled up beside a deeply-bones with Groove, laughing and ice you.
I said I like girls and children a little thin, but blame my children like to carry the bulk of the ice cream she bought boxes of potato chips, thin does not harm her down. Even after breaking up the family's refrigerator also left half a dozen she had not finished the ice cream slowly melting. .
Child obesity is I see Utah, thin it cold.
I do not remember the scene at that time, and now has a blank mind. Always remember not to look away from the children who. President Chen saw it, asked me recently not to do advertising products to children and I co-operation. .
Must have been at that time, my eyes are too straight watching children, let him think that I want to fix the youngster interesting child with me.
"Yes, I do have ads. President Chen not to say that you find beauties to accompany me, let her accompany me.". .
Chen, total left a, I and child together into the hotel's 2 suites.
Walked in, I locked the door of the room, the one the boy threw himself on the bed, tongue invaded her tongue, her hands torn. .
Clothes.
"Hate, how can you so hurry ah, you can not wait for me to hang up the clothes and things settled down again ... ..." Tong Jiao Qiao's smile lips turn me down, but it is a warm welcome half-hearted help me unlock my button. .
This is 2 years ago, children's birthday, I just went to Shanghai to travel, by the way, take her to play when it is celebrated. Hotel Suite.
White linen room, cramped space for privacy I want to not restrain the child, she laughed I say it is to play with her, in fact, to satisfy their own. .
Now, the child on the table, nothing not to laugh, not just stares at me.
I sat on the bed, watching without expression, the same child. .
Starting from met in this way, we looked at each other in silence, in addition to greeting, not saying a Word.
If children have too much to ask. .
Can children take madams appear to the identity of the business of associated standing in front of me, I only have one concern.
"You'll go with how many clients slept?." .
Children without any expression of looked at me and didn't say anything.
"Are you in the end doing? Not teach you in school? Out how to open a corporation? Not Haohao Di married Ph.D. at it? Also short of money needed to take the body for business?." .
Talk to the child or not.
I finally broke out, stand up, seize the child's shoulders shaking hard. .
"Talk to you!".
But I dare not continue to roll down, grabbed her shoulders, the bones can puncture seems to me by the hand, she was no gravity, like light, I fear her rock fall apart. .
The child looked at me, "this is my private affairs. You are not going to be late in 500 17 suites and I chat. You had to go to bed, I'll go back. ” 。.
She picked up the bag, turned and walked out of the room, never looking back. .
I've always been rush out, child behind my me mad.
Now that I along with rush out to pull her back from the staircase, walk away behind closed doors, thrown on the bed. .
I forgot that she is so thin, with a slight swing, inertia kept her head down on the bed.
I also threw her bag on the bed, something inside Saman one place. .
Child back towards me, knelt on the carpet, stooped to pick up things.
Her fleshy, I said she would want to protect to protect her. .
Her weak back, now I'm the only half width, head across the coat are implicitly weak visible. I am never again going to protect her.
I picked up the children come. .
"You're fooling around, you don't think of themselves, but also for your husband you children think? your husband wants his wife to accompany every day? whatever you? you starting your husband you kids?".
I may also talk about children's pain office instead. She looked up with tears, bit his lip, eyes staring at me. .
For two years, I can still easily be used, that place of virgins, and this means as winning weights.
. .
Child before me, about love, it was her first love.
"Just think, there is now dating Lara just does not go to bed hand-mouth kiss you? He talk to you for nearly two years now and I only broke it, he is more hate you will be connected to the mouth would prefer to eat a free lunch!. " .
This is when I am angry lift boy of annoying a evidence that gave it to refute my child will not say, tears, eyes stared at me. And now the same. I didn't win the victory, her most sting her way.
I admit I was selfish. I love children, you can love her Such is Life, but not the chest Cut to her. I hate children, you can use Zhazi Dong cruel, hurt her. .
Children's teeth, mouth and slowly bring relaxation, she smiled. "I have been divorced. ”。.
I know that when the last time to break up children so easily out of the door, I knew there was that day. She will not easily let go of my woman. She came to me. I have put children's hands, she picked up again to. .
"I know you will not easily let go of me does not make a fish-net, you will not be willing to break up with me. So you'd rather use such extreme retribution methods. Oh, I almost forgot, you're so extremes woman! first marriage, and the doctor thought that the me, no, and he divorced, and then be to avenge me, huh? "I cried teeth rushed her to.
This woman. She was born with devastating. How she saw me and static happy living a quiet life then. I am careless. .
"What?!?!, today's meeting is arranged?!, I tell you, don't think you really ruined my life! you I? m! Virgin I was reluctant to accept your help you solve the stress, not to mention now by so many men slept, the woman in the world died, I simply won't touch your finger!!, me and you is never possible! you divorced, I am a happy marriage, wife 100 times better than you, pretty nice thousand times! I will not let you be involved in!" my staring eyes cry.
I know that the expression was certainly terrible, like to kill. I know that snakes play seven inches, Qinzei capture the king, only the total hit to the bottom line of this woman's most vulnerable, I can win, can we get rid of her might. .
Whether a child is light perverse sneer, said: "see, you're not to go to bed. I've always said to go Ah. "She hasn't been defeated, two years ago had no childhood cute, only mature depictions. Go to the door, children are back, pulled down coat on the shoulder and said: "However, there is really no point temptation?" instead of her, and said to my heart.
Children, may be worth of shortcomings, but I must admit, she is a very feminine, which is her natural advantages. Her voluptuous, curvy, fair complexion, hair, portrays the obvious gender characteristics. .
If I am not a child of the first man, I would not have been so strong on her exclusive. Just because I am the only child, a man always thinks that my child is the most powerful, so I'm afraid, afraid that there is no experience yet curious child day curiosity outbreaks and other men to go to bed and found that in fact, she's not the strongest of men.
The child was so charming afraid to share. .
So I never praise the merits of the child, and to the extent possible and the performance of the child to bed as rescue basket, I hope that she considers herself attractive to men, even Act gave the lie, at least I have underlined the words.
I am afraid that only my child, someday found, to make use of these advantages to provoke other men. This growing fear of driving me crazy, until I came up with the way once and for all: and the children broke up. .
And child after the break, you will no longer have to worry about a fear of night, wondering if she happens to be blind also have pretended didn't quarrels; fear, she takes the body had repaid me; I was wrong, she found that she would be repaid by fooling around ... I..
Men always sexual impulse and love of new and exciting, as I, as your husband or their boyfriend. Time and children broke up, immense emptiness, an urgent need for warm breath of a woman to replace his right hand. .
I want to prove that my emptiness, not with the children's feelings of emptiness after breaking up, but no woman body of emptiness. So they took on QQ, a few days time, locking a target: "spin", a married woman, 27, words very open. I also put together and child sticker issued not spin. I sent the photo of the child and are friends, too, this is also a means to me. Pasting pictures on the child and I like a relationship, and I steal my wife, she seduced the pretty girls are equally sure that her boyfriend has conquered. This is called a success.
Sure enough, the pictures played a role in raising her interest immediately. I started online bolder seduced, tease her, she was good enough, anxious to hear. .
No: my fascinating skyscape you dragged into a room, off her clothes, revealing a pair of white and plump breasts ....
Constant rotation: how do you know that I was white and plump? . .
No (I'm a little embarrassed): then you white white, HSBC is full?.
Constant rotation: Of course. To brains. .
No: … (omitted).
Constant rotation: ... ... (omitted). .
No: … (omitted).
Constant rotation: ... ... (omitted). .
No: … (omitted).
Constant rotation: ... ... (omitted). .
: I took the brush your hair, your emotional way.
Constant rotation: I'm a short hair ah. .
No: imagine, how do I know you're long hair or short hair.
Constant rotation: long hair, your girlfriend, right? . .
Constantly hitting reveal I don't want to face the fact--me and her scene is really just memories and child friendly countless times. I really just miss the child's body? no, no, I was able to separate the character and love of man. I'll prove it to you. I was seduced several spin. Finally, she promised to be the next morning to come to my house, but there is a request made.
No: Come on, baby, is not ready for me TT? . .
Spin: No.
No: like the SM? . .
Spin: you.
None: What is required, you straight. We have had this relationship, let alone one that 10 I promise you. .
Spin: in fact, our chat, my husband has seen. See the photo, he is very fond of you girlfriend, said if you promise to keep your girlfriend, and he went to bed, he promised me to bed with you.
No: I do not wife-swapping! . .
Spent a week, every day after playing on the computer, these words may be the end result is that they saw the child! I was completely crash. On the opposite sex, sex is far better than I have sexual temptation. I spent time, had a brain, exhaustion techniques, she mentally hiding in pasting the last laugh.
Did not think her husband is moving constantly rotating what the internal staff, easy to tell from my constant rotation in my cell phone number find a phone number that most - children, the start of direct harassment of the child. Of course, not only me, there are also jealous of child stop rotating, when she discovered her husband really is a photo of a woman after love at first sight. These are she told me. I close my eyes could see the man to keep abreast of my evidence to the temptation to derail the case of children. .
I want to go mad.
Broke up, or fit children. May not know better, know, can not, can not imagine children being another man in my embrace. I combined a child. .
Excursions, I recall from two years ago, looked at in awakening the child skinny body, shrink the charm of the chest, diminish, but did not reduce the desire for her. Children have to walk out the door. Child no longer commit to want to stay with me.
I hate children. Her heavy rain chaos, tearing up everything back together with her might. .
I mean if I was single words.
I called Gateway. .
"Children of divorce? why didn't you tell me?" for 威 surprised. "How do you know she divorced? what about you?" and "hum. I also need to ask? she on our already famous sexual bribery! ".
Wei silent, not speaking. .
"It looks like you all know! why do not you tell me she married, have children and you say, you can't get divorced?".
"She is divorced, but so what? You're not divorced.". .
Wei reminded me that remembered, there is still the wife. I do not have to concern themselves with all the children.
"You have to really still care about her, she is far away from the point, and do not hurt her.". .
"That's why she is divorced and when to leave?".
"When just given birth.". .
"Why child not gave birth to a son, why would it want to divorce? boy Award?".
"No child died one month. Congenitally deficient. You do not ask.". .
"I could never have had no children. What to do, I want to give you a part of our children. "" Don't think we have a good, scientifically developed so now, the cure, we can also be artificial insemination. ”。.
"Really? That good, heard that artificial insemination is often easier to have twins.". .
"The twins are two sons, one with my name, a surname with you, if two girls I deficiency is dead. ”。.
"Why? Girl is shining. Caring parents ... ...." .
"Good?, parents like you to keep this big, white white and tender, protection so well, or white to me?".
"How do you say, good or bad ah ... ...." .
You want your child's child a tire current, fetal death, and her husband for divorce, the blow of pilots. But this is not an excuse for her indulgence. She just lets me? I don't dwell with her. However, the child if the low profile of the spoiled me beat, as has been done in the past to my arms, I cannot deny it?.
I took quiet street shopping, diamond rings, watches, fashion, what I try as long as her credit card to buy anything. Static seized the card, not let me paint the. .
"Are you crazy? I'm not saying that you want to buy, just look at it. ”。.
"Do not worry, you can buy to see Well, there are more appropriate, buy.". .
I want to compensate static. I owe a static? don't know. No derailment after marriage, complex heart. Yesterday and the child, nor did it. Owe a love? I love who? as long as there is a feeling, and on good is enough. I really owe compensation static why? I owe child, who like static..
I stared for your own words of self. .
"I see it, we still don't seem to get back. I am tired, say also bought so many things. ”。.
"No, not enough. You go pick point of clothes, winter is coming soon to pick out something new in the previous quarter's clothes, ah, there are shoes." I pulled static went away without any explanation. .
"You don't want this! you see only a few months now, there needs to be wearing winter? what do you want to buy, or I want to buy?" static get rid of my hand at malls Central pitch said.
The first words heard more than eight degrees of static. We were standing stalemate. Jing sighed, pulled over my hand: "We go back, go back and eat dumplings for you, next time visiting the Well." Still like her mother, inviting me by the hand, with a wayward child to come home. Why is static when I was a child, I was a child when the child? My emotional ups and downs. Static trouble with me, she does not trouble me, from me trouble. .
Children there are two methods can be easily heard my phone number: Chen Wei and total. I think she'll call me, as in the previous row. But the child did not. Seems to be parted from last time, my child on completely excluded from her life. Also, she is now the CEO of the advertising company, every day to plan Hello men to women as well as public relations, as well as where to go, she also had money, a single business to 15 million, a lot of money. She will remember me.
I go to work as usual during the day can be after work, especially in the evening bell began 9,10 uncomfortable. I imagine this time, children began to sit in the boss's legs, the owner's arms. 12, and children lay bare what some are among the hotel bed. .
"I go out for a walk. ”。.
Not so quiet answer, he took out cell phones and wallets. .
135 ... This is the number of children, do not hesitate, "Doggie" jumped out, I telephone, have her number, however, the name is an alias.
"I'm sorry, you dial the number is empty number, please check and then dialing the ... ...." .
I am also of the Mentawai Tel: "the child numbers changed now?".
"I and the children on the Internet connection, I do not know her phone.". .
"How could you be so each time you know her?".
"Really. She has my number, I do not have her. Something, all she called me. And should not look for her, not you afraid your wife know?" Were blood gas on top, to persuade the live it? Initially, blood gas on top of each child, and cried, I cried not allowed to go, now, is my flesh on top, looking for her number. .
Viagra does not lie. Only as a last resort, ask General Chen. As a gay-total-drinking replied: "you also say that no interested, too, like a gentleman, and now how cool a want? I didn't she calls, usually she call me, she asked me to do Ah. The card has, on the Office, with now. In this way, you have me come on, there are several beautiful women, build stronger than she looks, make you one. ”。.
"I was looking for her, is official, on advertising.". .
"Little came, this time on the business, I say that the girl is not anything special, so check your soul? later I try what you're going to get ..." and put the phone down. Before her, she could always make me feel irritable, heat, and others get married, too. Sharp also breaks, avoiding also worried.
I always off the machine before, around to find me. Now is the child for a number, I go around looking for her. .
Child do detectives talent, each man's cell phone number never told her, she has, I don't know what to get. There are times we three men to bubble, child playing too much noise in my mobile, I didn't hear, she went on to beat the other two, one of the guys next to her, a great, how do you know my husband he, you know!.
I shut down, is too tired child, call too much, often took the roaming and long distance Korean speech. But she can actually reboot the first time I call back, with her tearful voice said: "how could you really shut down? How can you be so irresponsible? Event of a sudden car accident this time I was robbed'll show you how do? You know I've been playing for how long your phone to play it?. " .
"You say, you're still bore, bore you, I also turned off. ”。.
"Do not shut down ... ..." The immediate emergency child cried, "I do not bother you. Please?." .
I am proud smile: "well, this is also the same. I hung up. ”。.
"Ah, wait a minute, you did not say today, so sweet, light scolded me. You say, I can sleep some incense on the one.". .
I have to shut down the whole tired of her, she also is there a way I say I feel sick.
"Well-behaved, well-behaved baby, I would like you to be obedient ah.". .
"Well, I will listen, did you want me?".
"Of course there.". .
"Like, why don't you call me?".
"I'm busy today to go home now, not washing bath.". .
"Really Ah, you're busy today?".
"Busy is ... ... ah, said the number of sentences it? You're not tired of me say? I hung up the ah.". .
"Well, do not say, what do you love me, I just hung up the phone. ”。.
I am strong, I can not take children. Poor children playing flighty, and I did not get her way. .
We are the natural enemies.
So also will break up again met, this is fate. .
Just do not know, is not a misfortune.
One night, sleep over and over again. Up, Internet. I am quiet suppress. "How have you been in the end it? Usual five minutes to start snoring, insomnia it?." .
, There was a very ordinary bed can sleep, if you're not within one minute of a conversation, you can hear the snoring. If 10 minutes have not sleeping, just lost that insomnia. He did not know that others will generally go to sleep for 20 minutes. This is a child. I just laughed when alive. At that time did not know that this is happiness. One minute you can sleep in happiness.
The next day, early in the morning to take their children go to Chen Corporation, a telephone. Holding number, I actually like the first time and after the meeting to call her child, like clearing his throat, like a good word to say. Children will not take my calls? I have not changed his number. Children will not be indifferent to hang up my phone? . .
But the child two years secret life, the child's status, childlike in there for me, the child's mind, as like the fans catch my heart. An ever so love my woman, just two years of transformation, seduced me, fascinated by the dialed number for the child.
A man's voice! I do not say anything, I did not think such a possibility. The other is still Hello, I hung up the phone. .
Three seconds later, the child numbers again. "You just hit this number, ask you what is your relationship with the owner?" and "what did she? I want to find. You call her phone. "" Do you want to find her? ** police station. ”。.
Across the Public Security Bureau of the window to see children. She obviously did not sleep all night, eyes blue hair, makeup eyeliner brew of too open in the eyes and hair disheveled, emaciated body curled up in chair, shoes are off, breaking the toes with your fingers to play. .
Children enjoy the limbs on the Chair.
I laughed at her, when she was eating it, like beggars. .
"I'm going to do, so my mom, my dad is in this way, our home for dinner, so that the feet do not fall to the ground, this is the antibody positive practices. Hmm, are you a jealous, jealous of their limbs. "Child" hum ", mouth, nose wrinkled forward crossbow wrinkles, especially cute.
Breaking a child obsessed with the toes, I also like the illusion that she knew me as naive when, that year, she was 21 years old. Children because of "Sex" crime detained. Because I called her and that he has opened a flavor company, has also been suspected involved. .
The police asked: "do you call her? you? how?".
"She is my girlfriend, has been split up for.". .
I have not identified, and she has business dealings with, the police said that can left.
I stood up, still, and children across the windows. Children looked up and saw me, eyes flash of surprise, the lapse, but also to restore calm. She knew, I could not save her. I looked at her across the glass window, to save her, while filling does not pull its weight. Tong Faqing eyes have been with me out of the police station, as re-encounter of the night, staring at me, no facial expressions, they stare. .
Out of the House, anxious to get children rescued. Ask a lawyer. This is not a problem, the key is to find the Public Security Bureau inside acquaintances, find accurate, don't let the child being wronged. I remember willow, often come to our city, and it's also very well. Hastened to Wei's PHS phone can't play Office, staff said that he is on the way to our city.
Special urgency, as if that side has a case, can a person left. "Cell phones, Wei picked up..
"You are now driving on the road to us is that?".
"How do you know?." .
"There are a couple of hours to Ah, I'll pick you up. ”。.
"There are about 3 hours, 4 am departure.". .
"Very good, you are really in a timely manner, you must handle the following cases aside, we touch the head, to tell you that the child's situation. ”。.
"You know something went wrong child?." .
"You know?".
"I came that deal specifically with her things." Wei rush of the car at the roadside, and I said: "I told you not to tell her, how can you not listen to non-. Tell you that children do, rest assured I will certainly do all it can to save her, you, come on Do not stir up. This case, heard it was ready to report, as the city of sexual bribery your typical case, when the time is even more trouble, and who stick who is a fishy, you have a wife, do not take themselves into it, and you take into account also no good. ". .
"Then you open up the joint, a lawyer, have to be money? are you going to go, I go and prepare for the money. ”。.
"Line. Remember, there is something to contact me, do not and child, but also stop and the relationship with children who have contact with.". .
"The child you want to really guilty, be sentenced to a certain number of years?".
"Depends on the amount involved.". .
"10 million or more?," I remember the light to the child's total CHAN, has 15 million.
"Do you remember that in the past, we have built three bureau woman, then construction, is also suspected of bribery, if there are more than 7000 million amount of money involved it is a death sentence.". .
I am a black, thigh, oozed out of the salt of the liquid. I am a man, never cry, cry. Grown, but over 6 times. One is 6 years old, his parents divorced, I called my dad, he's going to take me a slap in the face. A dependency is 28 years old, I grew up grandmother passed away. One child under the age of 29, for the first time and I quarrel, and Pack to move back. I'm torn my clothes, she wanted to come back, come back. Once the 30-year-old, I first determined and child break up. The first was 31 years old, and the birthday child in Shanghai, the Bund, Xintiandi, can make her very excited to be remembered, three years of travel did not take her out once, sad, and I am sticking with the child. .
Again this time.
"Children will be condemned?" I asked Wei trembling. .
"No, I was for example, more than 70 million people are sentenced to death, the child how Ah, 1000 million probably sentenced to 10 years or so, if you set up. Of course, this is the worst. However, how do you know there are 10 million? child tell you are? ".
"No, I am also a random example." Ready to go, ran out of a public security bureau: "You did not just walk, she wants to see you." I, tables, public security, child. This unconventional approach, and began calmly talk. .
"I have no relatives here, could you help me with something. This is my key of the House, the address is … you fetch some clothes, but also to help me make a telephone call to the home safe, say I have gone abroad. "Innocence is sophisticated, emotional calm, calm voice. She knows the seriousness of the situation?.
I have forgotten how, children do not have a family here. So she had 2 years! Middle also experienced death of a child, divorce, custody now documented. Hand took the key, touched the child's hand, my bones were slightly hurt, distressed. .
The location of the child's family, can't imagine that we have been living together for 3 years. I was a child, after terminating tenancy rent!.
I remember Surrender is breaking up after 4 months to prepare and static to get married. At that time, the tenant and the landlord said he has long said that people would quit if I rent one, preferably together with furniture. The original tenant is the child. Then 15 million children of single, still living in the Bedroom in which there is no elevator! . .
Now, a table, a Chair, place, and when the child lived together. Living room, also with my fitness with the treadmill, I hold virgins "at our multiple distribution of mirrors", with children from the "maiden" tablecloth dining table. Bedroom, wardrobe, TV, desk, bedside tables, from yijia back folding table that haven't changed. Open the wardrobe, the first floor, on the whole I bought her clothes, and it didn't break, and then through a collection, has been folded, creases are very deep. The walls of the bed, touched a familiar place, is time we fight, the children sad when the hairpin carved with three words scrawled: I hate you. Other side of the wall, hung with enlarged photos of the best times of our feelings and I child, my mom hiking with photographs, we all heartless creature, grinning. Our group photo with all children receive careful, I bought a new house and then after that put them to enlarge. .
"How can you be so popular. Now, who also put great photos, pendulum and painting. "The child was saying I am sorry. The entire House is not a shadow of her ex-husband, boy was I loved, not married, not that gazes confused simple girl.
I finally could not help, and stopped the heart pain of the split squat down to. Children, had always loved me. Results did not matter that she was married, and how many men slept, so live every day in our room. .
Static calls: "you didn't go to the company today?" and "come back again, I'm going to do a thing to go home. ”。.
I bought a child most like to eat potato chips, plum section, pineapple beer and her clothes and gave her. Children checked the clothes said with a smile, how can you still so careless? This skirt is obviously yellow, how do you get the purple coat it? More ugly ah. .
I first stood up and yelled: "you're laughing! you're laughing out! you know now what? Wei said on 10-year 10, 80 million'll shoot you laughed!" was my child, hurried back around my waist and said: "really?" you may not save me! I am afraid, I don't dare, brother ... "child always hoaxes learn Korean, as is my brother.
"You now know that afraid of?." .
Child Cook nodded.
"Really? Hands you his legs, I'll save you." Thrown hands, one child may be cute, exclusive action along the body are twisted. .
"Swing with shoot? I swing you can ensure that they really don't shoot me?".
"Of course.". .
The reality of the child does not have a look and see they took a clothed body, said, "you go early, don't let your family in a hurry. I'm all right, you don't have to come again. ”。.
"You waiting for me, I'll give you a lawyer.". .
Child gently shakes his head and don't, I wasted money.
"Do not worry, I did not have much money, but no matter how much the case as long as you benefit, I will spend.". .
"Your money, not for you, your wife. Your heart, not to mention I journeyed, going back, don't come. "The child was saying.
"I know you wonder I like to buy clothes, but also bought some very exposed, I am not making money, you find me a waste of money. But to tell you, I like you just use your money, if I have two heart, and the penny are not you. "This is a typical boy-style gangster logic, I was particularly uncomfortable listening. Now I understand. .
Got home, opened the door, a static from the sofa, it went to the door, her anxious.
"How have you been in the end it? To go for a walk yesterday, so late, but also insomnia, I'm afraid you hit companies know you do not go to work did not account for any staff.". .
"A friend of mine clearance. ”。.
"What friend? I know you?." .
"I don't know. ”。.
"That's what law committed?." .
Static staring at my face and I cannot lie, she could not say "bribe" these three words. Static is a quiet life, does not understand the child's fall.
"Fucks Bai.". .
"Yeah? this is C? P. Which friend? ".
"You do not know, understanding the business field. Do not ask. Suriko it? Home that time deposits suriko it?" I pretended to find books, not daring to look calm eyes. I can only cover up rummaging through my panic. .
"It is not enough money to rescue your friend?".
"That, of course, at least I can help him to bail him or a lawyer.". .
"It is not money to balance this, you will no longer be upset?".
I stayed, quiet like a god, insight into all the secrets. I know, a woman, I have always been scanty, even sleep together every day. .
If the child cannot safely out of the thing, I would be and child static compound?? I can also think of child innocence? if you child award a decade, I would give children prison she was released from prison? and? if you child award ... do not dare to think about it.
"Of course. He came out what I was upset. Is mainly a friend Well, this has not guilty of anything else, can not ask his family for money, can only depend on me to help him find a way." I said, pretending to easily . Anyway, killing does not recognize. This is my survival instincts. Previously by the strokes, cheated child many times. .
"You that?".
"Today you how it? You can not even get ah? You do not get is to let friends think I'm not loyalty!" Only she was more righteous than I, would really think that I confidently quiet. .
"Here are fifty blocks on a regular basis. However, I hope this is the first time and the last time. "Static look me in the eye, she could so strong.
"Well, I saved him, let him pay back the money immediately, not yet told his wife to go, and, breaking off relations with him. Wife, do not be angry." I Xipixiaolian with, "However, 50000 may not be sufficient, the recent Companies also need money to pay wages, you then let's use 50000 it. "Jing looked at me, do not speak, not moving. .
"Good wife, get over to them, these are also. "Static abrupt me a slap in the face.
I stayed. .
Child, just hit me rushes, bite me, kick me, never afraid to pick slap me. But I have been child play, think she's too unruly, reverse her a slap in the face. Remember what was the cause, but was just.
Children burst into, suddenly fell to the floor, chin, lips twitch a row: "You hit me?" And then began to wail, cry to shake. I could not, heartbreak, holding child. Children not to, kick me. I feel bad and into irritable, and she is so weak what does she not do it, how tough she how. Simply ignore her. Child crying while to collect her things. .
Her eyes were red, clothes, bags, etc. into the bag to cuddle bear under, but also from time to time with a conciliatory tears.
She was a child. Difficult to do with noisy children. Sad, is holding her. She let, good dead. I am able to prevent, but also not re-use of violence, only to force the child's clothes off and threw open the window of the living room. How to see her nude run away from home. Tong You Xiuyou gas, embarrassing squat on the ground continued to cry in an attempt to cover three points. .
I could not resist the temptation to lust expansive vision, is about to explode. I cry like a foreigner treated in this way, the pressure of the child to bed. Finally, with my actions, children cry less and less, and finally became a respite. Although both were afterwards, you can do these things before the passion in our mind are designated on the scars.
I burst into at the moment change of static shouted: "You hit me?." .
But a finger movement. Because a guilty conscience.
Really retribution. Jing looked me in the least bit afraid of me staring at the slip circle in the eyes: "You're a prostitute is not enough, also at the same time several of prostitution?" I was shocked, I originally thought it was quiet PC. .
"You say? how I abusers?".
"Is not it? Tell you that you had What is the name that a friend, what is identity, where to live ah?" I never language is really not answer. .
"I have enough to give you the opportunity and help you to stay. You're fifty, okay, I give you and let you settle on when nothing happened. Can you 100, a chicken, a fine individual with bail and entertained say it won't be 100? you must but at the same time practising a couple, or do something more sordid affair. ”。.
Static wronged, hit me wrong, but I could not refute anything. Hung his head. "I really did not go to visit a prostitute, you believe me, static. Anyway, I just need 100 000. Anything else you say nothing, do not ask.". .
Static ignored me. Turn and ready to go. Books are in the hands of children in their own accounts were frozen, anxious waiting for my money for help. Apart from me, who could save her?.
I Che Zhu Jing, "thump" a kneeling before her. "Static, I let you down. I was out of prostitution, and all those doing business friends took me to go. As for why hundreds of thousands, the details you do not ask, it is because I do too dirty, and out of fear that your nausea. quiet, I beg you, give me a chance, and forgive me. I promise, not so much anymore. ". .
Static or dynamic. "I was wrong, I'm sorry, I was wrong, I'm sorry, I was wrong, I'm sorry ..." I continue to be mindful of the knees, while muttering to fan himself in the face. I was wrong, I'm wrong from the beginning will
In front of children, no matter how wrong, never apologized to her. At most, say something, we all have the wrong, we change with it. Child heard the sentence has been satisfied. Because children love me more than I love her, she will forgive me no apology. .
Static finally gave me another book. Said: "do you remember the first time, and the last time that you personally guarantee. "I have two books, life for the seventh time, tears exuded. Only for static grateful to head start. Deposit of money, at least 3/4 of my earnings, I can only find a static to me. Who told she is my wife?.
Quiet start to finish, no cry, no trouble, no increase sound shell look. I obediently to admit. Child is always crying, trouble, crying next door have heard, I have not said a low profile to apologize. .
I took the money, go to contact one of the best lawyers in the city, looking for 威. Every anxious wait for 威 message. Side with its tail. On-time work, push out all entertainments. You can work a pain. Because the static start to talk to me. She did give me a good cook, homemakers, but talk to me, occasionally, also like kindness. Yes, she is to surpass forgive my SIN, is mercy.
We ate dinner from two to turn off the lights to sleep do not speak. If it was not mind, child, and I really could be her suffocate, quiet do not speak, that is absolutely the Cold War. Whenever I bullied child, the child angry, but also to make ignored me, and I like the cold war. I simply go to sleep, she will bottom Needing, and scratch my feet, scratched my waist. So I got up, she was filled with something else in the dry seriousness. Several rounds of the Cold War proved unfounded. So children of the Cold War, the longest is half an hour. .
I can't imagine handling and deadlock, child's bed, static cling together campaign, reaching "bedside quarrels bed and" effect. You can still only subtle before sleep say, "I do not know you were there to wear. Go to the hospital to take a course of medicine. "It went directly to the guest room, and I receive accommodation to sleep. Child to reveal her sovereignty at the pillow to sleep the other side of the bed. When I tired of her, the guest rooms, 15 minutes she must resist the temptation to pull down all face, knock, I pulled into our bedroom.
Original indifference really tough. .
Luckily, the second day and colleagues a take-off to gulangyu island vacation. Her Pack of notification. Yes, I am now is located in the quiet, what to do and I do not need to consult. Since then, I think that all static to me good, God is like.
, We all have avoid embarrassment. .
In return, the child was acquitted-insufficient evidence.
Best negative evidence is that child's account, in addition to turnover of money, not a large number. Bribery is to what benefit it, every single business is little or no benefit, what line of bribery. And children's accounts are very clear explanation of this, of course, that is false accounts. The bribery of people, naturally refuses to acknowledge. Finally, let the matter rest, put a child. During this time, most work is prestige. I am responsible for money, prestige operation by specific matters. Can save the child out of such a successful demonstration of the magic and prestige. .
Viagra College after graduation became a household name. There is no background, there is no money, in just a few short years to this police **, is not easy. You know, does not have a background in white is not a good mix. The only way of feeling, I. Finally talked a friend bought a House, getting married, but no sign of his girlfriend, stopped, the reason is that the classic "you're too good, I don't deserve you. "Willow pain more than six months. Later learned, in fact, there are girlfriend. ".
Wei drunk to tell us that men of ability, character, work where not as good as their own, unique, longer than his high. Forgot to say, only one meter tall and six Wei few, not to mention their Board, may have considered the city's police officers, the shortest one, the original recruitment, Wei is sent to the medical doctor gift was through. Height, has been the prestige of the taboo, is inferiority complex heart disease. Since then, the prestige never officially talked about a girlfriend. .
Wei received child with me. Since those days, the child twenties life, adds a turbulent experience. Her body is more thin. It seems thin. The child looked feeble said: "I want to go bathing, sleeping. ”。.
Wei play gooseberry's quickly said: "I drove back. You'll go boy go home and take care of children." Gateway has been no time to go back, did not please leave at night to stay in the child's home. Wei really good friend. So I dare to invest in lottery point with him, in the Gateway City. .
But Wei know how much I want to and alone with the child. I think children like before, rested my stomach, lying in bed. Said that this happened in two years.
"Tonight, and open long-distance danger. You accompany me home, to visit again tomorrow." Tong Che Zhu Wei, let him go. .
"I listen to the West tell you help me to pad the amount of money. I'll be back to you, Wei. Really thank you, goodbye to such a battle is intended to help. Go, let's go. "Children gently and said to me, and then took viagra will go.
I pestle, not knowing how to do. .
童 does not want to separate and I stayed in a minute. perhaps the child no longer love me. She lives in our home, is used. Perhaps, after two years of life, a series of hit, she was already hold love for me.
"Well, today hears children's arrangements with me tomorrow, you two go back. You, on the way to the lottery point of the reconciliation, are two not to read, children do, go window shopping, get some fresh air . "Wei suggested that to resolve my embarrassment. Children do not say anything, and be acquiescence. .
The second day, children look good, no longer looked sallow face. Me and take turns driving, chatted twenties when perplexed head green it on several occasions, the child also joined, to help us correct the exaggerated. These things, I love, and children are always told her, she always remember, I'm sure. Child loves me. As long as the unspoken, carefully screened off the memory of the last 2 years, when nothing happened. I and child even make fun of each other, as if it didn't break up pop. She continues to be my girlfriend.
Arrive at three o'clock. Wei eager to go to units to report to me and child together, their own activities. We at Zaipeng Mian, dinner. Many good arrangements. Child has shook the mouth, as if some hesitation, said: "He has to go lottery, I go shopping, we are not together, telephone contact it.". .
I thought the child was in the presence of Wei of sorry, zuiying, as I previously. Waiting for 威 drive, I took the child's hands, hugged her into his arms. If not in the street, I will kiss the boy. Previously, each time I meet and children will become more intimate.
The child was silent push me. "You do not. I am a taxi to go." Innocence quickly stopped a taxi and left me. .
Wei, from flat on my back. Can child coolness, let me feel the frustration, accounts can be made of them. Simply pull with early leave, go drink some coffee. Haven't sat Lottery point of the shop assistant to call Wei, starting fires near said, let's go back to look at. "You go, and General fire, most likely to take advantage of the chaotic scene of the accident, an accident, surely you want to find me. I go back to standby. ”。.
The store burned near a large, dead, two dozen or more severe burn. But good luck, fire to our point before the lottery was rushed. Clerk told me: "Children have to have madame, and she may think that we shop on fire it, and cried, cried, washed inwards, pull dragged not live, then the fire is still being dragged out of the armed police.". .
I smiled. Happy smile. Ah, boy, you have learned to my ability to easily integrate my mood much about lost out to titillate. You can install indifference, do you think crashed when I reveal the true motives.
The clerk asked what I laugh, I said, laughing children clamoring askew, like hysteria, she dead-up, great effort, people really pull not live. She also smiled a false alarm, rushed wrong. .
Just as I thought I would go to prison sentences for child, valiantly to save her, child afraid I burned with such prominent in valiantly saved me.
Some love to go to never never know precious. Already know that love is valuable, but I absolutely do not and child forever. No matter how heavy rain chaos her two years of life, whether I'm married to and children back together. Only, static is not wrong, how can I make her a divorce? Do not divorce, are Jinwucangjiao? Child's temper, how do mistresses? I did not answer. Not Guannameduo, but tonight, children must be re-mine. .
I called, ask him to borrow the car and told him to eat each evening. Wei said, anyway, there's no time to work at night with my car being back at him downstairs, I went to take is that key in the door of the mail. I have five-star hotel suites, 77 Red Rose--except that, to the child I never sent flowers to her. Buy children's favorite BBQ, spicy crawfish and a pair of red wine. Children shouldn't eat hot and spicy, spicy love are always on the side of her tongue, while vigorously, gas, and drink a little wine with spicy solutions. I asked her to sit in my legs, my face, gas.
Wei went in front of the keys, I heard a sound room with TV, open a large, but also listen to the release of a Korean film. Wei has always been a living, nor heard of his family to the relatives or friends, does it mean, the thieves? Or, he found a girlfriend? I use and sets of car keys with the room key opened the door. .
"You said you work overtime?" is a woman's voice. Only in his underwear, came out of the child.
Children did not think that I panicked. Gateway and child on the couch is wearing clothes today, when the wait is clearly off, messy Tan Zhao, on the ground, tear the condom packaging there ... .... .
I was.
"You and Wei in bed ??!!"。 .
The child picked up dress, put on.
Ironically, getting undressed to see my man, dressed in clothes to see me. .
"Why are you here?".
"I do not come, do not know your scandal!" I pointed to the child's nose roar. .
"We have what scandal? men not to marry, the woman is not married, they are single men and women. But you, someone else's husband, eligible accused me? "the youngster provocation to put my hand up, his face close to me said.
"You are because I now have a wife in retaliation for me?." .
"Revenge? to revenge as early as when reported, and also wait until now?, do you think I was a child of the past?".
Children single-handedly picked up the remote control in one hand and holding apple eating, sitting on the couch watching television before. Wei's home in her leisurely, like the original in my home. .
"Why are you? why is viagra? because he saved you from public Security Bureau?".
"According to your logic, save me, you out of money, I should sleep with it?." .
"How can you be so messy that gazes?!!".
"No," child stopped joking expression, serious to me: "No heavy rain chaos is serious love.". .
I'm crazy, completely out of my mind. Ran downstairs, I took out the things that fall into the child's presence. Child or making fun of me, he picked up things.
"How you have not been changed yet so much anger as a child tantrums. Not to say that you found a pretty and gentle wife you, have not tuned tuning you?." .
Yes, I am not angry, I am not afraid. I have a static.
"Yes ah, I bought these things that is specifically to give to you. Flowers, to the prestige, holding him to marry you. Eat, and your drinks, as well as red wine, your favorite drinking wine is not a right , finished to continue do * love, ah, more exciting. Your thirst for divorce such as thirst, inability to find a young woman encountered girlfriend Wei certainly hit it off. hope Wei wear my shoes fit to wear, I wish you a happy life , Taoyuan County. Oh, by the way you phrase your students can come to children? If you do not students, and I and Wei relationship so well, when I called my wife to have more a, recognition you do godmother ... ... . " .
"Pop!" child gave me a slap in the face. She held down on the sofa. "Why do you want to hurt me for two years, why would you like to meet to hurt me?" Tong hands before your face, sobbing.
A relationship that she and Wei hurt me, for the sake of self-protection and turned on, I have to hurt her! I really give a child severely knife. Two years, and also not sure you can re-injury to her heart, as from the results, I used the words of the most toxic. .
Child crying choked with repeat a word: "why do you want to hurt me?" we quarrel, children like to argue, and I cut may when she wrong, truth is told, cried the same sentence: "why do you want to hurt me?", I know that she is extremely sad.
Once, children cried: "Why do you hurt me? You know on what basis you can do to hurt me? You are relying on me love you, so you can blatantly hurt me ah!" That second, that's my soul Yi Chan. But boy, I really have the capital hurt you? Opened the door, I walk out. .
Until the second day of the dead come back, my brain has been a blast. To the airport to pick up static, she looks good, I say with a smile, but I couldn't answer.
"How do you it?" Static touched my forehead, "you have a fever! Sick not to take my citizenship." Static seems to be I moved, he looked infinitely soft. Go home, take care of me lie down, she gave me some medicine, and cooking. I spaced hair was burned, doing Hu dream. .
I'm dreaming child pull my hand and said: "you get up, you are hoping that you think is the Lin Daiyu Chuchukelian? I was barbaric Dai. "I have always been physically too little. Child's resistance is often cold and uncomfortable there, is uncomfortable, I smile she was "savage Daiyu". "Do you like Lin Daiyu as delicate, tender and brutal than the Korean girls more brutal, so this barbaric Dai's name is most appropriate for you. However, the television that body were girls, why no one long you so rich, all skinny-? "and" I this is vacuous. "Answered my child pushed out the mouth. Dreams, children pull me away, simply lie, I do sleep." How do you still so noisy, and I let go I once rare disease, you play the game Ye Hao, watching Korean Ye Hao, do not bother me a break Well. "" I do not sleep next to you can always noisy, right? You hold that I should sleep more ah Hong. . ".
Don't ever dream about her and miss her, no matter how sad, no matter how youyuanfen, youngster, anyhow, and I'm not a passerby. This, I should make it clear in 2 years ago. I turned around, went through the mist of half asleep, or think of a lot and child-related things.
Today, the Lottery's staff called the children point to "madame", the clerk is to break up my child to the store after work, and how could he know what children used to be my girlfriend? In fact, I misunderstood. The "madame" of the "boss", referring to the prestige, not me. Wei must often take children to, and the staff are all so familiar. .
These two, lent me money, but also child? I should think, hold the wages of civil servants, where there is so much money lent me? "but, he didn't rush me also, then buddies, not because he and child are so closely related, and how can they be so generous?.
Is, or else it would be anxiously prestige classes do not, the rush to save her. Wei was not long ago warned me not to go to children yet? Gateway the night before and I want to create child alone with the opportunities of children and I just want to say clearly all right. .
To think that I do business money may be the children accompany others to go to bed, my head is aching pain, heart broken, broken into a gaping hole. Remember that she once said that if one day we parted, she expressed the hope that I can live well. "I hope I can marry multimillionaires, high fat, thin, age doesn't matter, as long as he gave a lot of money for me. You always say that I am not good guys also old and you fight? you'll find a gentle girls do my wife and I each month, more than a lot of money to give you good, let your life comfortable. ”。.
"Crazy!" I was a boy replied, "I not a Chiruan Fan of it? Do not even his wife are too poor to feed money to you? Besides, you can marry a millionaire on the high burn incense, and are not more than the United States, also Xiangjia millionaires? "I suspect I will not make money when the child had never thought about it the meaning behind these words, children have loved at that time I love to would rather sacrifice their own, and do not have to accomplish my women's well-being. I am nervous when she made it, actually are true. I Wei's hands, took the children selling their belief and money, start business agency spices themselves and static over the life of middle-income levels. .
Misfortune!.
I do not want to say that such old-fashioned word, to Nothing is a more appropriate term could be used to describe the relationship between me and the children. Children love I Nie Yuan! In the wayward child, I did not learn to embrace this the wrong time, they encountered should not love the wrong people. Children covered with scars after the divorce into the arms of Wei, is this not a good thing? At least, it was to hurt her, love her, not hurt her. I can not give children a happy man. Why? Good foundation. The beginning, the foundation well. Children's sticky, wayward left me with a manic time factor, I returned to the cold too selfish to the child left a deep injury. .
Of course, I have always loved children as children have always loved me.
Only, wayward children, I have to cold selfishness of her, while she appears to be used for more concessions, lower profile to retain feelings of the heart can be injured inside can not balance right again soon reveal the mentality of extreme willfulness, and I continue to be more selfish and callous way also the ... .... .
This vicious circle. Until you do not remember the love, only hate. Once a real break, but remember to love. Because love is pain, is increasingly Makin. This is not a misfortune?.
High fever returned, and everything will be OK. I said to myself. .
I got before starting the recovery and life, as if nothing changed. No longer linked, rather than think of children. Just heard on the fear of giving lanxinmei, a flutter of the heart, will affect the whole body.
Not afraid to pay. .
le cinquieme jour de i'an 2000, je te quitte, je suis disparu。.
(2000 of the first 5 days, I want to leave you disappeared!). .
I found that I could no longer really is.
I no longer touch a heart. .
Love is not an expression of nostalgia.
Beach Front in the rain the most people. .
We love to go on forever.
With laughter and tears will be moving hard to forget. .
Unfortunately, I believe.
Can not change the separation of two people. .
Love how you would be a mistake.
Sweet way to the pain. .
The original may not get more stays.
On the more in-depth understanding of each other. .
Love how you would be a mistake.
From naive sad to clear. .
Feelings are not enough to pay enough.
Will certainly keep them happy. .
le fin du siecle nous a quitte, comme deja-vu。.
on n'est plus affirmatif de la naivete, de i'eternite, ef du bonheur. .
je trouve qu'-il n'y a rien que je peux fire, vraiment rien。.
c'est toi, ma chere toi, qui n'arrete pas de rever. .
mon innocence n'est plus la, depuis lentemps。.
llne reviendra, ni mou affection, ni ma passion au-revoir. .
(Century has left us, become familiar.
We are innocent, and eternal happiness are no longer sure. .
I found that I really didn't approach.
Are you, dear you can not stop dreaming. .
My innocence gone, just like I love you and wish to).
It was the most children like to listen to songs, before going to bed, lying in bed, she would MP3's ear, one ear plug 1, forced me to listen, but also a loop. .
"Last night you listen to the lyrics?".
"No, very hypnotic, and I heard he fell asleep.". .
I want to forget, but remember that.
Tong said that this song is representative of her songs. .
Static enthusiastic tourist, I fear she moved out of the vicious killer prostitutes, and strongly supports. Thanks she didn't tell my mother to traditional female virtue, help me to keep my face. I work as usual, the goal is to the right secure the province's general agent. Once a child is reported, will no longer operate as before. Now, advertising is not easy to do. However, she should eat and clothes. Also, viagra can help her to balance.
In addition, a life of repeated passage of time, all forward. This is probably the essence of life: quiet, plain, true. Simple is also a kind of happiness. I thought, so the remaining years. .
Until you get to the newspaper, static.
"You see, this is not your buddy that Gateway? He was arrested, has been sitting." I without looking up. .
"Have you seen him once, wrong. He is in the Public Security Bureau, has always been his grab someone, how can anyone catch him? ".
"Really, you see, the title is 'cadres to defy the law enforcement departments, public security police suspected of money laundering' is XX City." I Cheguo newspaper, yes, prestige, bowed his head, standing in the court of the photo. .
To be fair, I do not have children and still very good buddies. And although I have a different character: a sensitive, an aesthetic, can we get on well. I am doing selling, on business, making money is very interested in talking to speculation. Wei pride to standing special care, love after a failed to devote to work, or even--very hack--this isn't bad, and now this community, you need to succeed. Know the child and, I think, in addition to short, others are worthy of the child. He also does not have my fun, careless, you should be able to give children happy.
However, it was not long before, how the accident out? The children were detained and different, Wei has been on the court, it appears that sentence is about right, the problem is the length of sentences. Children how to do? The second loss of love, she would calmly accept or indulgence? . .
"Willow out so much, I didn't know that I have to go to XX, at once. ”。.
"Well, I'll help you pack clean clothes to pack, you do not hurry back, help him do more than point force." Jing is so reasonable. .
Before you go, I go to a children's home. Do not know if the child is living in XX awaiting trial results, or to stay in their homes. However, to go to a child if you are, you can join me, took me to see. Children should have at home. She is cleaning house a few samples of viagra. The theme of change, from her face seem a little blow marks.
"Granville the event, how do you not tell me, what's on the busy I help you?." .
No ". ”。.
"You are his girlfriend, how does not look Wei, let him great trouble." Youngster raised his head and pointing at me and sneered, "Oh," a cry, and continue to do things. .
"These things are clear to give way to, well, I also want to go on about him, and we set off together, go now, you can catch up in the evening. "Children get a plastic bag to pack, and then threw it into the dustbin of corridor.
"Go you go, I do not.". .
"How do you like and quarreled? he now is the most need you, you, he's sore ...".
"You want to say, I was so headstrong then break your heart?." .
"We had a thing is not to be mentioned. Go, we go and see. ”。.
"We do not quarrel, is breaking up.". .
Child in cold blood, and ruthless.
"At first when you are off, how to save your prestige, you remember?." .
"You don't mention I was off work fine, you mention, I will not go to see him. ”。.
"How, Wei spent so much enthusiasm you can finally acquitted, do you think he's not good enough?." .
"Yes ..." then the youngster looked at me, "Oh, no. ”。.
"That is, you touched the conscience that he would also like to how you, no matter how many years he was sentenced to punishment, and you do not even told him later, at least not now break up ah. You how this woman is so unsympathetic, so real! Am I believe clear you too well, and fortunately was not, and Hello, I know you are so unreliable, people would fly in trouble. ". .
Child frown, look at me: "you say? I suspect?".
"Do you rely on live? And I broke up less than two months to get married, Wei and his sentence is not broke, you lived the most reliable!." .
I laughed at her.
"We broke up three months I will marry?." .
"Isn't it? are you prepared to argue?".
"Wei told you?." .
"It is. ”。.
Suddenly the nose of a child acid tears. .
"He was really the kind of person. I ask you, if you break up to three months, is preparing to marry me, what would you do? will came up to me and asked me not to marry? ".
"How the?." .
"You will answer me. ”。.
Will certainly come to you, but if you really love, I will bless you, child. So I have peace of mind. .
Child excited, hardly stand. She held my hand, "really?" you really will come to me? "and I sigh.
"Of course, their baby was going to marry someone else will surely come to ask clearly." Choking child is much heavier. .
"If you come to me, I told you I don't love it, just because we want to stress you out, but having a baby, belly big keep, wanted to find someone to marry a man's Dad?".
"Life there be so many if." I'm afraid, not to mention, do not want to open the long-buried feelings. .
"If all this is not a Virgin if?" in Cary.
. .
Every time we broke up, no more than a month I'll come to see you cry, but at last, this is not surprising because, that day, I already knew it conceives of our children.
Remember? That if you say a lot of weight, that look down on me, so an adult heart has such a heavy reliance on what things rely on you. I think, yes, I will not tell you that I have children, and break up a person picking up, to the time you will think I am strong, praise me. .
This is the only one at a time, I'm not afraid of you said you want to break up. I giggle break up your sake: is not escape me, I have the gynecological so hard to conceive that let me also conceives it, just like on the last part you accidentally send you ring to sewers and pick up back as rare, have proved that we are doomed to be inseparable. So, when you are playing a child's temper, ignoring you. This is not to say, men are immature kids? do you want to break up, let you make it free for a few days. I also want to learn tolerance, to take care of you two children. There are children, motherhood to mature.
However, it is so over 2 months, you have not come to me. .
Possible, you and I call first?.
Possible, you really do not love me. .
I did not give up and do the following. I think of you, and do not want to be looked down upon you. Woman, why are you so far always go man? so I look for 威, asked him to tell you, I want to get married.
Later, I learned that he had already in love with me. Should be is for this reason that he deceived you and lied to me. .
To four months of the time, tell me, are you married. This is true or it is the way of the lie, you really just parted four months married?.
I would be discredited, to answer child. .
At that time, I feel that day. Nothing. Then do what efforts are ineffective. I imagine many of the complex, completely become impossible. Your marriage is genuine and I broke up.
Children suck the nose, take a deep breath, grabbed my trembling hands. .
I am very capricious, you're not often say to me? if at that time, I do not like, go to the hospital for labor, my life may not be so … so … gray. I'd like to have a child you know. No, I'm afraid my life may be shared. And, most importantly, the rest have no opportunity to conceive your child.
I decided to make sure the child was born. School management is very strict, unmarried children, and certainly not do. To avoid suspicions, I was posting around the Internet to solicit users marriages, name of father when the child's behalf. The results, I really find. Is the prestige to the person you've seen pictures. Of course, there is no free lunch, he wants to 50,000 yuan. He was not what Dr. returnees. I do not want you devaluation, edited. .
I am enough of wayward? just because I'm the wayward, check do not go to check, I am afraid of gynecological diseases affecting children afraid of the doctor that the child is not healthy, for fear of people advised me not to the child. I can't even my parents have cheated, I cheated them early on and the "good" in the name of the husband, a child was his.
Children are born out of torment me half to death. .
Each time you start and you * love is too thick, you make me love you remember you frighten me, said I ham and are afraid of the pain, then you want to have children, head the ball so big, but not painful death?.
Really hurt, pain to the hand after the cut, break legs such things do not feel any pain. To shore, make sure children are born, brought him. I yield the bed, by is this belief persevered. .
When the doctor put the baby to me and said: "be a son, seven pounds of eight two," I cried. You are not a has been reluctant to lower future son-in-law and daughter does not want? if you were in, will be very happy. I want to tell you, really, and I will give you gave birth to a son.
I cried bitterly. .
Child patted my shoulders, "all these things in the past, all right, don't cry, you cry, and I have no idea. "Children should, in turn, comfort me.
My mother has been at the hospital with my production. But when her child to the mother to see a doctor, she stayed, and then ran out of the hospital, never, and I said a word, until now as well. Later, Dad told me that because the child's mother saw the moment, anything to understand. Children with you carved out a mold, single fold, meat nose, thick ear lobes. To see that this child is definitely not me you "husband" of. .
My dad told me that the child, you're too wayward too you tragedy is self-inflicted. He said, don't be turned away and cried. My dad is what a character, you also know that the day he was also fond of a joke. But he was in front of my face was crying.
I was just as possessed by the Devil, everything did not listen. In addition to my mother tell Dad's phrase - "the blind can see who it was Niezhong." I am happy, parents can tell, that I took the children will meet you again, you sure can one recognize their own children to, right? I should not have read so many romance films, silly journeying to that, even if you are married, as long as one day after I gave birth to your children know, or believe we will come running. .
Television is not so acting? but it eventually just television.
Children born less than a week, on cardiopulmonary function deficiencies found. Because I am self-willed, when you were pregnant do not do checks, gynecological diseases brought. I begged doctors to save the child, however, useless, coming to an 17 days time, the baby died. .
The baby was dead, I would also like to die. Apart from the wish to die, or want to die. I don't think there is any hope of life. I don't think there is any God to have mercy on me. Possible, such willful child, not even God is angry, mad, and like you, want to abandon me. With baby daily around children's clothing shop, take a look at parenting books, do antenatal, not your life become full. I like it not so painful.
I cheer the child. .
Is the boy gave me hope.
Is also the last hope. .
Now, God has put him away. This time, don't know what made me pull yourself?.
As agreed, "husband" then a divorce, but I could not get 50,000 dollars. I counted and separated from their parents, it is impossible to borrow them, own and no savings. My installment, "husband" do not agree, shortness of breath, to be sent to the school signed copies of the contract. Therefore be dismissed. But does not matter, anyway when I got severe depression, the not classes, reduction in the room every day, do not go out, not eating, not sleeping. That time, I lost 20 several kilograms. .
Later viagra appeared. Every day he abideth in me, I speak, feed me dinner, advised me not to despair.
"I love you." Wei said. .
"You start to tell me something with him, I fell in love with you. I hate how I the girl so passionate about. The more you tell me how to love him, I love you. ”。.
Really? You want to hear it? . .
I asked Wei.
"I want to hear, but the process of listening, really kind of torture.". .
And then I started over again, xianglin, telling him. Wei cling to me, "boy, you don't do that, so I watched the heart hurts. Wake up, he married, and return. "Really return?.
"Yes. Never come back. You and me Well, I will not let you by so many injuries, I will help you heal.". .
Really?.
Wei began to take off my clothes. I seem to have split personality, looked at him coldly off my clothes, like clothes off as others. Wei It took an hour to go. Original, not everyone can Xing Huai separately. I do not like the face of a person, not even the original desire. .
Maybe I do not, from the outset, I would, for 威 intimacy to because he is your man. Together, feeling closer to your point. Wei is the love of my obsession, once the real attraction and my life, it also became his most can't stand not because I do not I love him, but to you. I speak, I cried, I laugh, it's all because of you, which makes him feel like you're just living in the shadow of the person you are.
Wei of strength, how he's the every day by people who love to be ignored, so uneven, gradually accumulated to a metamorphosis, changing from the love of hate. .
In fact, and I was similar: I am in love with a break up, married men; and he, in love with a woman who does not love him.
I am crazy for this man, Wei as I and metamorphosis. Wei tender from the beginning to the end of forced induction to the semi-complete release, completed by the love and affection to my hatred of the process. .
He loves me.
In order for me to work with a new life, Wei took out 60,000 yuan, gave me a small advertising company. And using relations embrace a marketing business to Kentucky, although small, it can be a stable revenue over 10 thousand per month. He hate me. I hear talk about what you want to flavor Wei inadvertently agent, but short of money, put all earned more than 30,000 proposed for Wei forwarded to you. Wei Qi's face was white. .
"Do you think it is easy to make money now? not KFC Advertising Director son me guilty of the case, he would take the business to do? in order to allow his son to acquittal, you know I do? I slipped into the middle of the night Office changed its confession! you know if it is found to have any consequences? just work lost, I would also like to go to jail!, you know, I'll give you the company's capital come from? I worked so hard to save for a few years, from the civil service salary every month, every month out! you know that this money is used for? I'm going to ask my wife!".
Wei refused. He absolutely refused to 30,000 yuan take the matter to you. The Gateway never said to me, to early to know, I would not open this company. I am not worth his pay. .
Viagra result from smaller, more suspicious, always afraid I secretly took the money to you, start monitoring I, check the company's accounts, often threatened to return to the company. I had to start looking for other businesses, like you can not rely on his taking the business to make money, so you can right of the money to you.
During that time, every day I hold the Yellow Pages telephone, fax the morning, hoping to receive more business. I find the open day of a new company, they wanted to take Article 10 seconds of commercials. Figured, could net hundreds of thousands. Million, will be able to solve your financial problems the agent. .
The company's CEO, was a farmer, a typical Shunde outbreak. I put the cost of advertising copy and show, he pushed open, says not interested. "Belle, shapely, nude, use my shampoo to wash the head. As for production, I don't care how much you earn, you can be sure if the lowest quotation, if it was also reported lower than you, you will not need. ”。.
I can guarantee that the lowest cost, but can not do nude models, even if I shoot, and TV stations will be banned. Unless, just shoot back. I was a small 99 banner in the heart, just shoot back, do not have to look for professional models, and certainly can minimize the cost. .
"Only backslap ... that can be exposed to?".
"It can be exposed to the waist." I said as he gestures to his. .
"You look. ”。.
"Has been watched more than you, but also how the Model?." .
I feel bad, CEO eyes wrong.
"You install a small sample of the woman out of advertising, which no additional services? I told you, I face this is for you last have a woman, have their own room a good beginning, and invited me to go, and I suspect Her long dark and dry, did not go. and you, do not give face shameless, do not want to roll!. " .
No wonder that viagra is not good to earn money now, I also think their own skill, find customers so quickly, the original is not such a good thing to have to pay the price.
I was considered a bit of wood. .
I already did with the prestige, after divorce, even when you are no longer accepted me, then I slept in a bed of ten what's the difference? what's more, you can rely on him to make money. Previously, the man was drunk before I touch my back, you are angry; previously, I had a chat bubble and strange men, you want me to do a review of three days, let alone go to bed with someone else? anyway, I've already won.
"Shut up, boy, let alone, I beg you not to mention the ... ..." I put my face in the child's mind, tears drenched her his breast. I know, she would say to ten million is how the flesh in return. I do not listen anymore. .
"I want to say. To say the least, may all your life will say that I am that gazes into chaos. "Boy, you really don't say a Word, like me, cut a piece of meat, I know, I was. I was not qualified to say that gazes around person child, can I just say her nose.
"Now you always say that I am heavy rain chaos, is not thinking about how much I received one, just how many men had slept? I did not. If it can change my clothes off of a single, then OK. Shunde farmer took me to the conference room, behind closed doors and windows, the podium to take off my clothes. I stood before him, he watched, one by one off with. Do you remember, and you together for three years, every time you turn on the lights I do not want to do, and have been embarrassed in front of you naked, now, I have to in an almost strange, squat man undress in front of initiative. "reduce child the next tears, sneer. .
But, you know, I shame naked standing on his feet, he said, "fuck you mother! I see you build a good thought, engage in half a day had a child, that I might as well go home and take a wife. "He saw I was born in our son's pregnancy cheng Wen, I shan't, zipper pulls up to go. I marched, ran over to cling to him and said, CEO, don't go, I will be a lot of positions, although a child may be following very closely, and you give me a chance to try it. Child cried silently. I'm crying hoarse throat are.
I was not very cheap? Also cheap compared with cooking chicken? I base this request to him, but the boss is pushing me, saying: "Go, go, see you, who left no scar interest." Possible, it reminded him of his wife at home instead. Wood's wearing my shirt, thinking, thought they have the capital, attractive, had been reduced to taking off clothes, men are not interested in the extent of the. After a week, never to find other business. I can only go back again Shunde farmers. To go before the club specifically to the most red cards had brought the first lady introduced. Thus, finally buttoned. .
Advertising, models are themselves do not appear again went back, so I made a record. Is that a year ago daily in the cable television broadcast of the "Asia-scrolling Po-Po, wash away dirt, grease, dandruff, leaving pork in heart" of the ads, have you seen? 3 seconds back, I was.
Child's face hung tears, but also to make the ad action, trying desperately to make me laugh. How could I not seen, it is quiet chasing every day to see "Xiaozhuangmishi" the titles ads. Only, who would have thought back on TV that thin would be my favorite, whom I hold the woman's body for three years! . .
Child to be closer to my body, face next to me, out of a smile. This smile is not like before, it was the genuine bloom.
From then on, I go astray, I learned what a man hobby, like playing any tricks, go to meet; I first learned to undress our weakness - and those tall graceful lady compared this way, can protect themselves. Wei on the things that I heard, he could not believe, asked me - when he had mental imbalance began to treat me rough. I am also disgusted with him, so lie and say that, yes, I have slept with each customer has. Wei Raising hand to strike me, however, the final shape into fists fiercely hit the window, the flow of blood. .
Child sighs. Wei, more heart chip more feeling, if not so depressed that he was able to calm the mind, would later broke out.
Wei spit the words: "You're toxic! You What am I? Checkbook? Why did stay with me?" Just because you are his buddies. I said Wei. .
Who has a deep love once, and sad to despair and becomes becomes no flesh,? I know that is true for me, I know he didn't do a dwarf is not good, can I just love to him, what should I do? I know this answer, certainly more deeply hurt, but I think it does not matter, asleep. Apart from you, to any person so. In addition to your business, anything uninterested.
Since then, the advertising company profitable every penny, were on the Wei to your account. He obtained through economic, to balance the emotional loss. He connived me to someone else bribery, then their benefit. .
A bit like a husband caught his wife sell that gazes, not blame, but agreed, but proceeds to M Y, I turned myself and it is this kind of morbid relationship. The ins and outs, I caught before the company profitable by 360 million, were he to take away. I-Wei said, he can take away entirely, but there is a request to take part to do business.
I hugged children, stroking her forehead hair, pretending to be relaxed, said: "Wei also cock let you avoid a prison. This is a blessing in disguise.". .
Child shook his head. You are wrong. Wei has been distorted to be your understanding of the way. He knows that we meet again, for fear we composite, and wrote letters. The letters are written.
I could not believe hearing the facts, frowning, shaking his head. This action so that children thought I was angry, and quickly shook my hand. .
You also have to say that I am too wayward, Yes? if I couldn't help but, less capricious, retaliatory hurt him, and he wouldn't have to make these things. But he never pressure on me an hour of embittered than die also, unbearable. Every time that an hour, I don't know how many times you want to recite: are you? what are you doing? why are you still not coming to save the child, the child feel ... Ah ... child cry again.
I tightly hugged children, close to my flesh Guzhuo her bones. I really wanted you engraved into my body. How I will again blame you. .
Wei affectation to rescue me. He asked you took thousands block, that is, save me.
I nodded. .
Wei think anyway, emotionally is lost, can not economically to suffer, and finally even the hundreds of thousands are not willing to let go and always want to change the way you want to come back. Wei is savings, no expensive hobbies that he just likes to put these money-saving, fold to write his name, watching my comfortable and safer. Later development to money laundering, corruption to garnering wealth. Wyler company money, I think it is their face; he took public money, think that in each of his colleagues before their dignity. You know he was captured, the account you 700 million.
Child took a deep breath and slowly relaxed. .
"This is me two years of experience, all finished. We also have no ties between the two ... ... "my mouth shut their child's tongue, sudden attacks let her speak, wide-open eyes. Child responds, as clear two years ago. Just clean, was in tears.
My child's clothes off, she obediently, like a mercy with me, like rabbits. In the last piece of clothing off, the boy grabbed my hand, let me close my eyes. She guided me touch the smooth skin, the same as above with centipede rolling rough uneven texture. .
"This is our son. He will torment me, have to be willing to open his stomach. Like you torture me best. "My eyes, Kiss looks.
"Is not hard to see?." .
No, no..
"Anyway, this would not have another opportunity in which scarring has.". .
We also have children, called San Mao. Oh, that's not the same name as a writer?.
Children stare at me, "Really?." .
Of course, now you have.
In fact, there is no confidence in my own. Wei Tong said at the time to listen to pressure on her for an hour, listening to other men to strip, she said the face of it, I thought it would not work. If that child had previously experienced the idea of another man, he would be in any mood. Heart bleeding, difficult to face. But when they do occur, the body is excited to tell yourself not, acceptable. I am completely shocked by their own. .
The original, true love someone, you can do not mind.
Love a person can be all-inclusive. .
Love someone, you can forget everything.
Even if not forgotten, can not pretend to see. .
Youngster curled up like a child and, in my arms around my waist, asleep. Tong said to himself, only sleeping for several hours. Rays of light, loud, a bit of a mind to sleep. Be with me, no matter day or night, and slept much. "Because you gave me a sense of security, lie on your side, as if anything. "Children at that time also a my favorite actions: wrinkled nose, blow your mouth.
At this point, I would not sleep. And child passion, the arms around children, static is uppermost. .
And children experiencing so much love for three years and recorded over two years, five years we like you so much for 50 years. Is not a child, I did not go over five months no longer leave children anyway?, unless she wants and others.
Can Jing how do? To her divorce? Jing nothing wrong, I not say. Not divorce? Mention Jing will aware even can kept it her also sorry Tong. .
Until the child wakes up, I have not thought out approach. Rather than just continue. Dreaming.
So as to continue until the static was found, I do not open, static will naturally ask for a divorce. Static character I know. I even can imagine how cool that she signed the divorce agreement. I love children, more than static. No way to approach this is obviously biased child. Quiet mind so fine, not three days will find. Perhaps, we should go back to a showdown today. .
Child wakes up, stretch. "A good sleep. Wow, the days are dark? are you not eat here, there is a net food in the fridge, I went to the fried fried. ”。.
"No." I says, defiantly. .
Children face the sheer unexpectedness. But she tried to refrained forced smile and said: "it. ”。.
"Do not your hands, I do it for you to eat." I opened the success of her first joke. .
Child, "really, do not deceive me?" and I nodded.
She was pleased to smile, rushed over, sat me naughty, with a small ass and rubbing my stomach. "You're bad, you bad, ... ...." .
Child suddenly not to laugh, cry out. "Your bad ... you're bullying me heart suddenly jumped, fall ...".
I hooked her hand back, so she leaned against my chest. .
"Boy, I promised not to bully you. I promise I will never let you go. ”。.
"Really?" Child Raising from my chest, head, eyes narrowed asked. .
Standing at once lived three years in the room, I took the pot shovel, a multitude of emotions. Children from my armpit head drill over his hands around my waist, giggling watching I didn't speak up.
"Do not come, good, wait for the next oil spill how do you face? It disfigured, and not the United States and the United States has.". .
Child or not to speak, a brilliant smile. With a piece of meat, "try how" child elevation head, mouth.
Such good opportunity how willing cheap dishes, I own tongue send into. .
We are a pair of Siamese.
We are all babies, 2 years to stop the growth of the baby. .
Me and said I would go see, so exactly and child life a couple of days. Hands go to a supermarket, I got a bag of snacks, Tong and sneak a snack packs and throw it out. We went to the cinema, I managed to seat the child two toumo. We went to the bubble, I order that child can't wear too. Our NAP, woke up to find child slept, the moment of the sitting, hand-rubbed my face, eyes bright red. "I couldn't sleep, you many want to see, touch you. "I give her a RIP:" a good walk. Unfortunately, we still with life, so poignant too wasted ... ".
We watch television, one holding a plate of their fried shrimp crackers. See SHK out, child emotional side of his mouth chips, side of the inarticulate inviting me: "Look, I said I would lose weight like her, you do not believe, is it like?." .
I want to go home, children's stubborn, you sent me. But also tells, that sent me to go out, the results have been sent to the car with my door. Children can't go, sitting in the cab, while watching me step back went in.
Children, than the quiet before, but now has become a sneaky third party. Sorry. This departure damn uncomfortable. I even have impulse immediately and static showdown. .
Static is not asked me to go to the West. Did not find my "love affair". In addition to work on Monday issued to the employee's wages, I had the liquidity it to static. Thus, in addition to the company, the other has all the static property. Just as the affair, I don't want anything out of the net as a compensation for farmers. Lunch, dinner, except for socializing, I'll eat together and child. She and I till 11 p.m., soothe kids asleep before we go home. Of course children awake, she just made to sleep. Each time a door look, you can see the child's room is lit lamp.
I think this kind of life, and within 3 days, static will find Unexpectedly, one-off is 2 months. Static seems to understand me "busy work", her husband got used to the morning to evening. Weekend I Qupei children, Saturday night, she also slept there, even on Sundays to go home with a casual "poker night, and slept in the XX that" reason sent quiet, she did not blame me. Do, Jing already know but do not want to say it, deliberately dumb to stay married? . .
I'm still sad. Take and child that burning passion, it is not clear and calm life is love. But the most static is in my fall to rescue me. I am thankful that I don't want to hurt her. Static is open prior to marry me, although later business well, in the living conditions on never mistreats her, you can still be regarded as I Penghu would. If the static is ignored, and that she is our marriage made sacrifices and wrongs, is also my lifetime to compensate. Static like mother, inclusive. And, like my children.
Children never asked me when and static divorce, never asked what was found today, not static, and she just sent me out again and again, silently. If after another month or so, I will take the initiative to quiet divorce. This kind of life, not people enjoy the blessing of Qi, is torture. .
Sunday, 11 pm, home, home is not lit. In my "overtime" time, presumably to static themselves a lot of activities.
Hey ... .... .
I sighed, upstairs, opened the door, turn on the light.
Static shocked me, she had at home, was sitting in the living room, no lights, no talking. .
She found? it seems we have really to marriage ended.
I do not speak, the key to the door gently placed the coffee table, sit next to her. .
Static handed me a piece of paper. Not a divorce agreement. The rise in hospital for women was written. There I don't know the name and symbol.
"What is this?." .
"I had a single, XX, sexually transmitted diseases. You have to be honest, when I told you to go to a doctor and you didn't see or the mouth yet? ".
I am stunned. So still a venereal disease! So still a venereal disease, then I certainly have, that children certainly have. I do not like starting from the 25-year-old sauna and find the chicken, long time have not been engaged in a one-night stand. At the same time meet the wife and lover, then find another woman, an iron bar to be ground into a needle. .
Its very clear that the three individuals, the source of infection is certainly not me. Not me, that is static or child. Is static? it is flat and completely down to take the paper to me?: Yes child? Wei has closed a few months now, those children besides me, there are other men?.
I was dizzy. Either may seem impossible. It can then only be two possibilities. I really wish I was dizzy, had called out the chicken may someday do not remember it? Whatever the truth is better or are beyond my expectation, subversion, I understand human nature. .
What is static or child?.
In the end is static or a child? . .
I can't believe the static fooling around, you can also make a loving mother, so calm to shirk.
Not believe a child fucks to make a fool who can look a day, I went eagerly to hope, to see me off. .
In front of my only recognizes the infection to her. Since the last recognized with prostitutes, this time we can only acknowledge that transmission of sexually transmitted diseases. Perhaps, this is an opportunity, the chance of divorce. However, it is not transmitted to our child, if yes, were divorced, and child?.
"Last time I did not go to see a doctor, never thought that so easily won the bid.". .
"It doesn't matter if you go out to play, had returned to my illness is not too lacking moral? stolen also road, please remember to take out those later set!" static to drown out the voice, I have nothing to say to choke.
"I'll accompany you to the hospital." I had to say. .
"Come with me, you are going, you're the man may not have symptoms, but must have infections, treatment together. ”。.
Good. . ".
I feel incredibly boring. A moment to sit down. Never such a mess of things occur to me. At the same time, I went to bed with two women, has finally been rewarded, his wife and to love, I was not sure who transmitted sexually transmitted diseases to me.
If it is so quiet, that I really dim view of her, she is virtuous in my eyes have been capable of a good wife. When I first married her is because I felt quiet than Tongxian Hui, and now she even let me wear the green hat no point feeling powerful. If it is static, the results won `t be easy, anyway I was well up and her divorce plans. If the child was, that child has been lied to me, the so-called Wife love thick, but her past performances. Children can be performed so realistic it? Perhaps. She is very good at loading a small poor. If this is child, I once again broke up, back to quiet around it? I am sick to do prostitution, marriage will become a dark spot in my life.What if I still have revenge? derailment.
One wife, one love, no matter who, anyway, I was a cuckold. This is really a test of human nature. Unclear if the two women own mouth recognition, I will never know the truth, with such doubts continue to live with any woman, all kinds of torture. .
I am a person in the living room over and over again. On this day, very boring. I worry that I dryness, I'm bored. I went straight out of the House, go to the child. Whether or not the result, I would like to ask the child.
In the children downstairs, she turned the room lights,. I heard the house still stood quietly TV. .
The "?".
"I!." .
And so again, the child is to open the door, a flurry of appearance.
"What are you doing? How long to open the door?" An ominous feeling of floating, and I more and more air dry. .
"Didn't do. ”。.
Suddenly saw the living room floor with a basin, which has brown water. .
"Are you doing that? foot wash washing?? ..." children's feet also with a brown liquid, already drenched sleep qunqun corner. She apparently upright while bidet the because the door could wipe.
"You bidet?!." .
Children do not speak.
I took a look at the basin next to the syrup, lotion is the treatment of sexually transmitted diseases. .
"What the medical records to show me. ”。.
Child head down, did not speak. .
"I know where you record this. Is placed inside the drawer ... "I opened the drawer, it opened the child's medical history, Gynecology XX, the three-severe infection!.
"You have a STD? Why do not you tell me?." .
"I'm not saying that because ...".
"Pop", I tossed the pot kicked over, water all over the place."You don't say that because you're sorry! you don't say that because you're too embarrassed to tell me that you are now very much not man! you know me and my wife every night, so you don't have to balance your men sleep! you'll have a venereal disease, does not matter for me, but I also infect my wife somehow got it!, give her physical and psychological potential harm you know?: Oh, you're not funny I didn't and her divorce, deliberately let me spreading my wife, she found, our divorce, I can always accompany you, yes?".
Children cried. "How do you know that I transmitted to you? Are not you out ... ...." .
"Fuck you also suspect that I miss out fooling around looking to infect you? I?".
"Is not necessarily looking for Miss it may be one-night stand? Ago we did not break up when you go engaged in a one-night stand!" Child crying, said. .
I find friends one night stands, three years only succeed, however, because the other old useless, dull, almost everything faded.
I have not told children, children are never mentioned. .
"Well, you still get that thing out, so many years, so you always know what has been written, really cloudy! I haven't said blame you, you first doubts about me. Don't believe me, we broke up! "is already clear. If not, how did she get a sexually transmitted disease or that carry myself quietly treatment?.
Children cried and hugged me over. "Do not go ... ... Do not doubt me ... ...." .
"I hate other people lied to me, when I was a fool. You let go, you say I want to go with your effort stopped? ".
"Well, well, I let go, you are not do not go?." .
Don't go? my brain, stay here also not solve any problems, let alone, just didn't go out with static said.
"You let go, I do not go." I deceive children. She stubborn up, fall out, it will keep after an overnight today. This child let go, and I running for the door and go. .
Children behind me crying. "You cheated me! how can you go? you are never again?" she testified knee-high, now also in my brain.
I'm sick! I'm sick of dealing between the two! Guess I'm sick fool the! . .
I have not looked back down the stairs directly. Five minutes later, the child began to beat me on my cell phone, by the end of time, shut down directly.
That night, under a heavy rain for several large, lightning, thunder. The next day, sunny, very big sun, according to popular base empty. Morning I tried to boot, would like to explain things to play to the company, did not expect children to play over the phone immediately. Two years, she actually has not changed. Static on next door, I rushed off the phone. And Static went to see the doctor, checking, testing, medication, hanging bottles, until 15 o'clock. Then the static home. .
"I went to the company. ”。.
I went to the child's home. Whether or not she was infected, after all give up no less than her. Sad last night that strong child cries, made me worried about. Door unlocked, opened the door, saw the child sitting on the ground, dressed in my underwear, hair disheveled, off the aircraft. .
"Child, what you do, it was such a hot day you wear my thermal underwear, child, child ...".
Child's eyes without even looking I just take the nose sniffing clothes, murmured in the saying: "My husband's taste ... ...." .
Boy crazy.
Children in the computer for me to stay a statement. .
Not doubt me, maybe I say what you will not, after all, have you ever thought that gazes confused me. However, I can swear, except for 威, Rizzo men.
The first one is you, the last one is you. .
If not then mental problems that may even viagra will not be tainted with my body. Remember I am not saying that viagra is the first time I think to split personality like? then, severe depression, has led me mildly split.
Then, can you back together, which I am most happy 2 months after the time we just know. .
I think you really are my medicine.
Poison you, I do not get the students die, insanity. .
Elixir you and healed my mental illness.
Two weeks ago, I found lower body discomfort, go to the hospital examination, is the sexually transmitted diseases, and lead to recurrence of many gynecological diseases. In addition to sexually transmitted diseases, you know, the pelvic fluid, cervical cysts, cervical erosion, vaginal * tract infection, you can imagine to the gynecological diseases, almost all the host of them. To know that after the baby in the birth, gynecological disease, but all cured. I know, not you, is your wife transmission. Of course, in the end it was you or your wife, now you should know.Why don't you ask me to tell you? what can I say? if this is you, I do not say, and you can pretend to continue and Hello, as I said, pokes, ugly results will take you to push your wife there; if this is your wife has always been good to you as her wife, affair, you'll be much fight and learned from my mouth, even if you believe that I have said, but I know you selected more than my good wife make you wear a Green Hat, you will feel ashamed face. You ask, how could I be?, I decided not to say that. Anyway, I don't say such things soon also stands in the world. Only, but doubt I did not expect you. .
EH.
You always need 10,000 reasons to adhere to love me, as long as you can give me a reason. I, 10,000 reasons not to abandon you, just by a reason - love, it can persist in the end. .
However, this time also persist?.
You know how the two months I am happy? My dream is sweet. I just worry about how much fun there. I'm afraid, dreams easily wake up. Do not know which day you will disappear, so with you, and sleep are all kinds of waste: I could take this time to quietly look at you, it's touched you, but a sleep, they've done nothing White wasted a few hours. .
Lost and have more fun, disappointment is painful.
Did you mean enough out of my house door, I collapsed. May you forever will not come back. .
From that moment, my dizziness, Vertigo, nausea, heart thudding jump, appears to be spoken, cold, stiff hands and feet. I slept, call you, just want to tell you, come rescue me, I went, I'm going insane! but can't always bad. I can only take finally sober time, send you the final message.
Do not doubt me, I did not heavy rain jay ... .... .
Broke from the hands of children out of the paper plane is the using her ultrasound inspection and Yin * folded into application report, in addition to the above except for sexually transmitted diseases: ascites, cervical cyst, cervical erosion, Yin * Road of, bacterium infection ... I can imagine to almost all of gynecological diseases. And with the doctor, I know that women examination and treatment procedures have more pain, static, STD, far from the child; and so many gynaecological examination, accompanied with me.
Parents should be child's request, I sent her home to children's psychiatric hospital. And compared with some patients, children do not have the offensive, only to live in their own world, and a man muttered dialogue. That person, that she loved, and loved her "me." I went to see her, she did not know, she found that I could not love her. .
The terms of the child. She could never love life together.
I and static divorced. Before the divorce, she admitted to everything. Static shock, but also readily recognized: she slept with others, sexually transmitted diseases may be transmitted to her people, then to me, and then infected children. .
"Sorry", said: "I had doubted he transmitted to me, just as you find chicken than, I think you infect more likely to me, so I pushed to you. EH ... "quiet sighs," I knew would be linked to another woman, she's crazy, we have to tell you the truth. I thought, thee and me, lost love, a suitable partner, you also have the opportunity and the most loved l.a.. Hey, I really do not know, I know that some will take the initiative to exit. I am a woman, I've also had the most love. You do not blame me, right? For me, lost a favorite, so heavy rain is not heavy rain chaos does not matter, I think you like me to reach a tacit understanding, so you know I never mentioned derailment; Again, I derailed you did not mention. Hey ... ... "quiet then sighed," Who knows your heart also plays her so they do no pay attention to it? . ".
I don't want to condemn the static half sentence, after all, eventually leading to the child is my crazy, not her, but this marriage, I also have a betrayal. Check divorce agreement, static keep half of the property returned to me quietly removed.
I have been living in my home and children, will not leave. .
Write to this, the complete and utter love was finally finished.
If someone told you, finally, I condemn the sin with conscience, keep the crazy life of children around, you may be condemning me lightly, mind can accept that, then, to see this please leave it. .
If you want to see my real life, it is read.
Postscript:. .
33-year-old me, single, is a flavouring agents, just bought a new House, ready to find a nice girlfriend, about half a year, and then married.
Spices headquarters colleagues, know that I divorced, and asked what I'm looking for a good condition to help me introduce. Is not looking for has never been married. .
-Never been married, does not matter.
It looks then, like what type of? Colleagues asked. .
Does not matter.
Height then? . .
Does not matter.
What are the requirements you in the end, so it is difficult to help introduce you. .
Character, willingness and I make with it.
This ah, our company have, how kind you see Affen? . .
Finland, 32 years old, is the general distributor of junior, I know. Fun though divorced single, as it is not about, there is only one metre in height, the may also wears thick glasses, so every chiefs wife are assured her secretarial, have been working here for 7, 8 years, everyone zhigenzhidi.
Can ah. As long as she is willing. .
Oh, what fun, sure. However, you want? we have just said is a joke.
Really, I'm willing. .
Colleagues together, every day, I can eat fun hands-on package dumplings, I also pick up her work, done your boyfriend's responsibility. Then, go home, in the same city chat rooms for one-night stand.
I would like to tell other people, and children later, not only lost the capacity to love, and loss of libido. .
I want to be alone, just for the love of their children, over the remaining for decades.
May be not the case in real life. My mother would like to home of childbirth, to some people, and my companion; and myself, this experienced the passion of a mature man child, in the lonely midnight, a strong impulse. .
Just the right hand, I do not love, fear and use it every time you think of the scene and child friendly.
In the chat room, I specifically look for the names of women with veiled hint start with, say this: "half empty bed empty your (female)." .
"Empty bed" is obviously is my name "unintentional" bamboo (male) attracted, attracts, QQ chat separately, finally, she told me, let me to her home.
I did not go, but the smile off the QQ. .
QQ "bed" for my address, my daily commute, shuttle girlfriend places.
Sleep, get up early tomorrow, but also pick up my girlfriend. .
Lying in bed, staring at the ceiling in the dark, the child said, in fact you happier than me, at least you can in a fantasy world and love life; and I will continue to live in the tragic reality of society. Here, I like, forever lost love men and women, lost love alone soothe your heart function.
6. .
According to Wu Xue-Chao, Wu Mi in "cultural revolution" in his poems, but have been unable to find, "therefore, since 1966 to 1978, a new anthology of the Wu Mi" only accept his three poems, make people aware, in the darkness of this decade, the sky suddenly fade down. Years old in the body in the end what happened? How far are we from the truth? Fortunately, his last in 1949 after the published diary, despite repeated raids diary is so incomplete, in spite of the close surveillance, there is no personal privacy of the era, Wu Mi's Diary "swallow", but the stubborn, hold fast, respectable elderly still left us with a record of an era of darkness, leaving many still shocking to read the text.For his poetry, Journal of the incompleteness of the situation, we can depend on, and it can only be a few vague and experiencing the conflicting memories, limited text file and specious fable.
In 1966, the "Cultural Revolution" catastrophe began, on the Wu Mi was still exposed and criticized the "moderate", however, entered in June, the situation suddenly became critical. "However, since noon today, the poster together and suddenly, such as 10 000 crossbow, shooting a very public person." (June 18, 1966 diary) as a "famous" of the old school characters, Wu Mi soon "tumbling arrest. " He was known as a "bourgeois reactionary academic authority" charges and to accept progress, their colleagues and the revolution teenager turns criticism.6月21日,有同僚揭露,吴宓蓄意刺杀毛主席,原因是,吴宓非常愤恨吸烟者,曾言“欲杀吸烟人之苦我者”,而“毛主席亦吸烟者”,因此,此罪名在逻辑上成立;6月24日,有同僚厉声责骂吴宓1958年称党为“继母”,吴辩称自己生母早亡;同日,有揭发吴宓“五四时,未知有毛主席”,吴宓老实承认“此确是事实”;6月26日,有大字报曰:“吴宓老狗,我要砸碎你的脑壳”,吴惊悚;8月,方敬等人被批斗,“宓对方敬迄无绝交、声讨之表示”;9月2日,吴宓舍被查抄,抄去书籍、日记等多部. Wu Mi in diary wrote: "after this 'surrender' after Mi feeling is: my life, my feelings my soul, have eliminated; now only keep a broken machine same body world, enduring cold with toil acceptance forward condemn and punishment, Guo day is day quite unlikely people meals, really disgrace while unhelpful also! "September 5 NG Mi been mounted" anticommunist veteran Wu Mi "black brand, been denounced. Since, Wu Mi been as "antiparty, anti socialism anti Mao Thought bourgeois rightists elements" accept Red Guards to control, supervision labor transformation lose personal freedom. .
During this period of darkness and light glue, absurd and justice with ugly and love parallel, Wu Mi Professor constantly humiliated (1967, March 7: "while engaged in this work (sweep leaves), a group of children screaming ' Wu Mi were ' the old man, and even the value path of squat clean the floor with hand slap MI MI angrily of messy!, a few desire and children in conflict. "1967 September 3:" evening 5, take the boiled water. A young girl of about 12 tuyu was three years old, resistance path, depending on the road, asked at what has happened. Path a: ' to fetch water. ' He said: ' kill you! '. "September 28, 1968:" met a total of three male and female Red Guards, Zhang umbrella, stand on the road and talk. Mi only from its adjacent routing and over. Another Red Guards (M) be found, then denounced Mi 'does not respect the Red Guards', scolded Mi 'old dog'. Mi approached emergency line, complex case of three women head to the Red Guards, one of the last contact who hit Mi hat, such as accusing Iran Mi 'what the matter'? Mi said: 'radical ideas run away, too afraid to hit the Red Guards. '"), Was the Big Dipper (February 1, 1967:" Mi ... ... left support rod, the right hand would be black, and take off their hats. The other children around the Mi, frequency insult, such as the grass plug Mi lip Mi devour life."1968 June 18:" the meeting has been rather succinctly put it, a group of students and soldiers will be strong; they set up, with more than one person, eager to push from behind, the bamboo combat head and shoulders back. While several rows and some ground speed. Thanks to the road near the door, into the Auditorium, the audience rank vacant long strip of the desk chair, hold waiting to Board Chair; they stand in the face of the whole Hall is full of spectators, but to the front of the table to hand, bending low, for the first time, very tired. Sitting in the first row of the girls in it, frequently to bamboo combat road's head, such as shall be ordered not to micro-head, or frowns or cutting. "1968 21 June:" heavy rain. The ending of the final broadcast. ... ... Mi is out with Zhang Yongqing, but more than the Red Guards, and immediately embraced, pull, push, row Mi staggering out of the synagogue, the next stage, the rain fell in the street in Liaohe. Mi rose, politely request 'join together, take hat', the Red Guards was furious, pounding Mi suddenly whips back to many times ... ... Mi anxious to escape, he was to catch the last book in the Mi beyond the right sector, with a force whip, is the back only. Mi severe pain, grief emergency line ... ... ") suffered the inhuman torture. This flurry for the big criticism of the intellectuals of the personality and psychological devastation is fatal.Has worked in the rescue of intellectuals, people instantly became a sinner, psychological and moral advantage also overnight collapse, want to uphold the moral conscience of self-consciousness and almost impossible.
According to the Department of Chinese Literature Professor West Division Tam excellent school memories of summer 1968, "the revolutionary masses," Wu Mi suddenly taken on a "revolutionary action", took away his "reactionary Diary", "Ying book with secret mind who pay" actually within a prophecy. Rebels were quickly from his poetry and diaries sniff the smell, so he was denounced as a living material, from which to cook a variety of "offenses." Tan said: "This disaster has Rexia mortal. Not only asking for trouble, we also implicated. His diary that the rebels called students, equivalent to taking a knife to the children playing, no not to hurt the hand.The ' cultural revolution ' are Chairman Mao launched the ' person ' under the leadership of the person. This is blatantly against one of Chairman Mao, counts. The journal says ' eggs in Jiang Qing Yao wenyuan wing under vicious attack ', ' is the Central cultural and ' Comrade Jiang Qing, Yao wenyuan '. The second count. Diary in some places on the literary speeches by Chairman Mao, said not all agree, the ' bold ', ' say ' how dare! counts. We are in the ' learning ', supervision and sometimes not, but on some of the two factions have the success and duration. He also recorded in the diary, but note that the ' cloud ', I pray. Earthshaking monsters and freaks like it! That terrible! So we were ordered to a particular set of the morning to go somewhere. Several other lines 'braids' suffered a beating, a warning to others. Wu Mi probably because of old age, from a beating, but was declared 'the existing counter-revolutionary' strict supervision. Since then, Wu Mi difficult living conditions greatly. Parading criticism, night and day account of the problem, Xie Jiantao, was the patron deity of scholars as reactionary, live target, the humble life of suffering and hopelessness in a state of disorder suffered inhuman destruction. Even in this form, he still stick to the traditional literati share of unique spiritual home.During the ' cultural revolution ', one day, West Division of the red guards will escort with a long list of braving the parading of political campaigns, beibei. Will have a Wu Mi chanted slogans: "down with the reactionary academic authority! ' Wu Mi looked Declaration: ' I am the academic authority, but not reactionary. ' (Bo would at once in one statement, but in contrast with the Wu Mi. Yu admit their reactionary, but not recognized as authoritative. ), A small hand strained neck by Wu Mi, and hit his head: ' will not be allowed to stand. Recalcitrant in the end, die! 'Miss Mi still looked up, and stroking the head of teenager who said:' naughty naughty, hit his head Mo, Mo hit his head. 'Roadside crowd gathered and uproarious laughter, teenager who can not help but laugh. "July 12, 1968, Wu Mi wrote in his diary:" Mi very sad. By: Mi from the labor team, never cross words with any person, the public seem to dread Mi, Mi and the constant do not sit close by. "This can not blame others, it is not too Wu Mi, experience, the diary as a private space, and wrote many heartfelt words," not only ask for it, also have implicated us. ".
In a new direction, the successive political movement, ideology, Wu Mi have contributed. But after nearly 20 years of the "bath", Wu Mi still has "one said," and "blame". 如1968年2月,吴宓被安排抄写大字报,他的态度不可谓不认真,但在抄写时仍然出了“大问题”——他将毛泽东和刘少奇的名字按照老习惯,均写成了黑体大字,“直将毛主席与反革命修正主义罪犯恶人等量齐观,顺逆无别,爱憎一体,此是对毛主席之莫大侮辱”;(1968年2月16日日记)1967年底,有人送他一枚“家中最好的毛主席纪念章”,让他佩戴,“宓向不佩戴,留存印章盒中”;“早请示、晚汇报”、“唱语录歌”时,吴宓只动嘴皮不出声,遭同事揭发;找来各语种《语录》“比较细读,深可玩味。 Life force of foreign language learning, knowledge and political transformation, the two are also beneficial to treat; someone admonished him ", the new social and call each other" comrades "and can no longer be called" Sir ", is not available in foreign languages. Wu Mi in mind, but still a careless mistake until 1972, when he saw the PLA still open call "Mr." people's Liberation Army. Critics have warned him: You now suffer such a treatment, because the you "poor relations with the masses," "can not be covered if the masses Mi and communication, harmony, follow the thinking of the masses, words, attitudes, and specific course correction, then not only major criticism of the future, not easy to pass by the struggle, and not straight at this age, to live in this society. "(June 7, 1968 diary) as a believer in individualism, Wu Mi difficult to understand" mass "of the exact meaning, but the "Cultural Revolution" stormy and allows the old intellectuals Wu Mi thorough knowledge of the "masses" power.January 19, 1968, a critique of the "rebels" leaders who said: "If the Wu Mi Wu Mi, their world view is really easy, I wonder how they will live? this is subordinate to the door, all you need in the future leadership of dance to the tune of the masses. Anyone from the masses, you cannot help, others will also help. As the old orphan Wu Mi, rather than paying what they have learned, that others are self-righteous, are not; and general teacher and students without close, high, stubborn, defiant, loneliness, and current public fury, I don't know why it will live also. "Sea of the masses," lonely ". Therefore, Wu Mi To Mianhuo, must do to get along with people, "calm ease, neither haughty nor humble, not reserved, not fear, nor Wu proud. In short, their attitude should be like 'fish and forget themselves in rivers and lakes', I In the congregation, no exceptions unique different. " This ideological transformation of the "people perspective", in fact, is a kind of intellectual self-derogatory, their basic logic is: the people in the moral and intellectual nature than intellectual.Intellectuals to overhaul, it must pass through the reconstruction of the "memory" and "the old abandoned me" to reach the personality and psychological self, remodeling, and construction of a new regime of intellectuals and political identity, in their thoughts, feelings and the masses, "forget" the rivers and lakes. Wu Mi aware "and the masses," difficult, "genius" is actually get rid of "self" and agree to a theory that a sound, "they die so succinctly put it," so called "hard grinds to a halt so".
1967-1968 is the city "armed fights" the most severe period, the West division on campus as the main battlefield, armed fights between the two factions of the severe and cruel is unheard of, the two factions and even spent a machine gun, cannon, numerous casualties. On the "armed struggle", Wu Mi very detailed diary, as its August 21, 1967 diary: "831 Army (Red Guard faction organization) from west to exit agricultural defeat, killing more than 20 prisoners of war, cut cut its corpses, stacked air-raid shelter, the badly mutilated."Wu Mi Department of the environment of guns, such as lost, all dignity, his former band of two students came out of his own teacher, criticism, or even work together with the rebel sell spank him. (After the end of the "cultural revolution, but also transformed Wu Mi loyal disciples. ) A, Wu Mi strolled through the streets, met a young man, see Wu Mi alive, excitedly, called him a "Wu". Wu Mi hear someone called him a "teacher", but in your eyes, feel our from the underwear pocket a 10 Yuan note, which must give the young man. He said: "for many years and no one called me Miss teacher, and today was the first to call you my teacher, I was moved to ah! You have to accept, or my heart will be disturbed.". .
In the spring of 1969, as a result of the "war", Wu Mi Southwest University of which has been designated to Chongqing liangping County one of the seven mile bridge state farm. Wu Mi now is 75-year-old man, and suffers from serious cataract, not only unable to participate in the work, just like a "vulnerable". He tried to rebel chieftain submitted a copy of the application report, request to become the "old and frail, run", like "re-education through labour" and staying in school. As a result, not only is not approved, but also to "steal rape play slip, avoid modification of direct removal" went liangping farm..
In Liang Ping, Wu Mi first link in the fields like the face of Chairman Mao, to accept a criticism; May 9, 1969, Wu Mi and a second criticism in the canteen, "... ... ferocious two boys to, sub-harness Mi of the left arm, right arm, walked illness relaxation, rolled into the cafeteria Mi. OK about and 2 / 3, Mi shouted: 'Please put on hold. Mi can not keep up the pace, will fall!' He was furious two, then take to Ben Chong before the tendency to let go, will be a thrust Mi, Mi body was straight forward on the left, dumping the bricks in a very flat floor.While the whole body bone pain, and he has two angry Yi Zeng, drive up by hand after the left leg, drag the body until the front of the rostrum in the face of the masses. "(The same diary) Wu Mi's left leg, had requested to hospital orthopedic reset, which is not allowed, which resulted in permanent disability.
In an interview more than three hours of criticism, Wu Mi, "has become half dead" by two people dragged into "cow", the abandoned. After two days, "Mi body pain among the faint dim, like two days without drinking, without food, nor toilet." (May 10, 1969, 11 diaries). Who have interpreted that he was trapped in the "cow" after two days without water to drink, eat, plus the heat of summer, so that he almost fainted.He struggled to fight foot last power outside, issued his famous "sound," cried: "give me a drink of water, I am a Professor Wu Mi! I eat, I'm Professor Wu Mi." coma in Wu Mi, this says more credible, let grief!.
Wu Mi temporarily due to a broken leg may be exempt from the scourge again Jiudou public display of the disaster, but their lives more difficult. Can not go to canteen to eat, can not go outside the bathroom, much due to roommate help, but also more disliked each other. In order to reduce the frequency of urination, Wu Mi prohibited eating porridge; Wu Mi allowed a bite, because the food from the cafeteria to take too much trouble, "Mi Friends inappropriate selfish Ershi tired"; to work in the fields as soon as possible, Wu Mi was forced to endure the daily drama pain practice walking; order to reduce the burden roommate, Wu Mi come up with a solution to the stool approach: laying in the grass basket with a newspaper, in room after entering into the door to facilitate within the barrels of crap.One day, Wu Mi intentionally picked up a newspaper of the Fourth Edition, and see no Chairman Mao's content, and so on, until the roommates are back, as the "contribution" to the table. I didn't expect to lead head of Liu to up to spite dirty drums from manure, picking a newspaper, the thin view, finally found a "long live Chairman Mao." Thus, a stern face Wu Mi. Wu Mi in Journal said, left leg injuries, Liu leader added that they were not affected by the subject's life, where fifty-seven days. At this point, overseas or even rumored Wu Mi at the beginning of the "cultural revolution" persecution death. In 1970, the resident United States, the former Central University President Gu Yuxiu unknown domestic old friends of life and death details, heard rumors later, wrote a "Memorial Mr. Wu Yuseng" poems, poems of "eternal passionate Ng Yu Monk, Posthumous Poems ink gift for friends" "Peony Pavilion hate his life, ambition and superior clear Ruo-Bing" and other words. .
7.
Back to school, Wu Mi continued to be denounced and sentenced for "counter-revolutionary history and the present." "From then on, all of school, people are afraid and Mi close, not a little tainted. Women have resigned, and Mi can not meet again." (March 30, 1970 diary) in May 1971, Wu Mi then moved to Liangping with the public, again displaced, and began to pick one to write an account of material.Until 1972, 25 July, Wu Mi has nearly ripe old age, coupled with the eye disease exacerbation, right eye, left eye cataract also increasing leg lame blind, life is hard to take care of themselves, not the value of the struggle, it has become redundant. Thus, Wu Mi is allowed to return to the West Campus of the University of Chongqing.
Return to the West Division after staying for school staff rarely, large forces are equal in the beam of Wu Mi relaxed, regulations, Wu Mi had a period of relative peace since the days. Wu Mi had been very worried about the safety of friend Yinke, 1961, an individual, heard from a long barrier. Chen is also blind and legs broken, and the age and reputation bigger than the Wu Mi, the situation may be more dangerous. Wu Mi had in January 29, 1971 diary, "Yin Hui. Am not physically feel. Heart pain, hypochondria.Fox Fur is served in bed reading (1) the term of the summer palace, Mr. Wang Guowei, (2) in view of the Wang Chen Chun tang, the term arm, tears tears flow, time is Shu. "September, Wu Mi finally exploded, in spite of their own safety, wrote a letter to the of the Revolutionary Council of the" Guangzhou ": Sun Yat-sen University.
Revolutionary Committee of the National Sun Yat-sen in Guangzhou give Kam:. .
A good reputation in domestic and international scholars, Professor Chen Shou, has high (1880 (here when the pen of 1890) Guangxu gengyin was born 16 years). And the body of a weak, sickly, and blind eyes awaited. I do not know now — is still healthy living, deceased (death)? his wife Ms. Tang Zhi-ying, now live where? ForWord MI and here's friend, the scholar, Mr. Chen was very caring, chairmanship, to know the exact message, and to his wife Ms. Tang Zhi-ying, enquire GMF. Offeris is on, the King asks your (a) the letter below to know the status of Professor Chen, truth. (B) will deliver this letter Ms. Chen received Miss Tang Zhiying hand. Please reply with its Mi. Numerous sense of hope. PS: Mi was born in 1894 in the United States and Chen Yinque Harvard students, but also in China Tsinghua University and the Southwest Associated University and a professor for many years with Mr. Chen. 1961 Mi sent an open to Guangzhou your school, visit to designate Mr. Chen and his wife (when the old premises Residence Lingnan University). Since 1950, Mi southwest of Chongqing Normal University, Professor (since 1958, the Department of Chinese), but since 1965, has not taught. Now with the school moved to new premises Liangping.Reply please write and send the "Sichuan liangping County area, Wanxian, ping Jin town, 1 room, post office, hand: the Southwest College of teachers, MI collection. "..
Salute. .
Wu Mi, September 8, 1971.
Wu Mi this letter, one at the beginning of it wrong. Then, is the people's government, which there is no "National Sun Yat-sen?" Wu Mi was modified for many years, still do not change the old habits of traditional writers, "gave their fault." The letter sent out for a long time without any response. In fact, as early as two years ago in October and November, Chen Yin Ke Tang should draw a couple already has die. Many people are aware of this news, but Wu Mi had been kept in the dark. Until December 9, Wu Mi Chen Yinque only received a letter from her daughter.On that day, he wrote long diary, as wail, condolences to the friends, the article said: "the path of self-injury, smell my sister died 1969 Ke, with constant sorrow!" was the Burlington Chen Wu, wrote a poem "comprehend what is known in the Palace, a collection, upon an old friend of God", today's departure, the ripe old age of Wu Mi "is how an old God". This might grumble, June 1973, the vision has been a serious recession Wu Mi was also trying to write a diary like this: "rainy night on June 3, wake up at once. Near Xiao-4: 40 and then wake up. Proper interpretation of dreams Yinke brother recited a poem of its new 'Spring Zhaxian 3 Lung Yan', Mo solution of its meaning. "Old friend Wife, and nothing to read makes them sad..
In 1963, Wu Mi 70-year-old birthday has written a poem "I sang a song, until 1973, when the 80-year-old birthday, Wu Mi in the original poem after the two sentences, the whole poem briefly reviewed his life:" life is like a race car, louwai Lou Youting fly. One-year-old mother see back, the secret of the desert as Pluto. 10-year-old began in Keio, love rely on their own. 20 reading music, 30 Messenger from fat. 40 emotion, gay micro. 50 The 60 's, Pepsi and heart. 70 still rife, anshun pending. 80 mao that matter mess, the entire bow. "The last two sentences in the latest patch," the whole thing for people of all ages, "namely, bow straighten out itself, with a taste of it, the indifference of the nines, and Taoism. The self-injection goes, "80 Mao-the chaos," "the afternoon of October 16, Mi read" Zuo Zhuan "Zhaogong first year of the note says: '80 said, conform to scientific laws. Conform to scientific laws, disorder.'" "The whole thing personally Ham should "-" Mi of this determination, they have to strive. ". .
In 1974, the national "batch linpikong" movement, will have to ask him on this motion, he said: "granted forest, I have no opinion; number of holes, I killed, I would not grant. "Youngsters are forced him to shout" batch linpikong "slogan, the death set aside of Wu Mi shouted:" better executed, nor does it grant hole! " This answer and Liang suming. In the face of pressure, the answer is: "three forces to probe which will not spoil, Chi!" over eighty, Wu Mi again did "not falling, not insults. Former rebellious, romantic suave of Professor Wu Mi, and ultimately not be transformed into a sense of inferiority, humility obedience are. .
Wu Mi life, good Samaritans, its simplicity as the ancient monks, depending on the money, just a traditional Confucian scholar. In his later years, he laments, have been declining, the heartless, "doesn't help, food when the virtual gift also spent a very sad truth". View Wu Mi 1972-1974, diary, basic became "sponsored listing", especially after his recovery, each with full pay to pay days, there will be a lot of people flocked to it. Wu Mi often circulate a bi, your hands are empty, and then asked for assistance, he was trying to get out of debt for the financing of. Some friends, or even to save Wu Mi books as intimidation, stealing money. Each time point, straight impressive again! . .
October 1973, Wu Mi of Mann's Wu shall consist of his visit to Chongqing, Shaanxi, seeing all of Wu, can't be man "he had the lowest living standards are not only two or three sets of clothes, blankets, cloth, cotton vote no, the only property that is covered with shelves and boxes of books of the table. A Blue Coat of acrylic on canvas, 36 Office above a mending, years ago, injury ... ".
Brother and sister-together, Wu Mi in this year's Oct. 7 were a poem, entitled "show to sister", and that is what we can see the end of Wu Mi wrote a poem. Poem says: "we have not seen nor thought, a small poly loved ones leave. Crematorium must be pre-Well, meet again when the fear is Mingzhong." There seems to care at end of the poem means. However, to the summer of 1975, Wu Man once again came to Chongqing, persuaded him to come home with her, Wu Mi suddenly changed his mind.He told's sister, the "cultural revolution" in some people took his book, knew his recovery of wages, the return of one or two book charge tens, such high prices recover part cannot complete book, monthly wage is paid for one of the blank. Replacement of wages, with the exception of the part of the external debt and also gave a few difficulties, most of which is spent on redemption is to go to the book. Also said that he was told: "you Wu Mi is University Professor, to their countries of origin, the rascals rogue evening broke in and want your money to, if not, is going to kill you. "Therefore, in any case, shell-shocked Wu Mi refused to go back to 's.
To the winter of 1976 living in extreme distress in the life of Wu Mi totally can not take care of themselves, school authorities and Wu Mi's daughter ties are the answer is: "Before the liberation of my mother divorced him, and we have no obligation to support him! "last resort, Miss Mi had to help the sister. Wu Man once again came to Chongqing, as Wu Mi handle all the formalities, bring a few pieces of old clothes, a few packs of diaries and manuscripts, and the seventh of the money under pillows, take the train back to his hometown Jing Yang, the sister spent under the care of his final two years of years of life. .
January 14, 1978, Wu Mi suddenly greatly reduced food intake, was rushed to the nearby Chinese people's Liberation Army (PLA) 513 hospital for emergency treatment. Three days after departure. 30 years of career, though ultimately failed to shoufu Wu Mi heart gave him tremendous shadow and disaster, dying, he survived speak out: "give me a drink of water, I am a Professor Wu Mi! I eat, I'm Professor Wu Mi!".
4. .
In 1956, the national agricultural development platform promulgating that article 27 provides that: "the four pests. From 1956 in 5 year, 7 year or 12 years, could basically rodents, Mahjong, flies, mosquitoes. "After several years, the national detonation attacks Margaret Margaret among the eradication of the Sparrow" movement. Figures released in Shanghai, first off a Sparrow-wars, a total of 3 days off were just bird 88171 bird eggs 265968 only; the second for two days, que 59801 only. Later, biologists recommend, or to retain the sparrow as well as to maintain the biological balance. It was not until July 10, 1959, Mao Zedong Lushan conference speech, when it comes time to amend the agriculture and 40, also talked about the sparrow problem. He said: "Someone mentioned that the four victims not, relax, and also engage in, the sparrow is now the big question, or to except." Mao stresses remark, it will field "silence." This is also a lot of Wu Mi Fu Fei, January 10, 1956, he made a song "newspaper reports that Beijing has launched a youth account for eradication of sparrows I never remember their anger," a poem that goes: "Birds fly Xi see ghost town, now Birds Depression tight encirclement.Countries, species extinction in ordinary things, people everywhere are poised to. "View this poem is" the meaning is not in the bird, "don't be satire. June 1957, he completed an awful lot of the butterfly, mention this again, still full of grief: "since spring to hold long bitter rain, spring, sky Ming hui. Magpie, sitting above tongue Wen Ying flower. After all, the bird I Yu. In addition, the four pests be que rat life according to the sources of the thousands of projectile? shoots, was Yu Qing homes full of empty tree. ”。.
February 1957, Wu Mi also make a "sense of things," poem, is written views on reform, which goes "Jialing Huang Chun Shui seven times, die die shocked to see Chinese characters", "chew the word to not read this, Literacy I am old King-blind. "reform of Chinese characters and simplified quite objectionable, and to" illiterate, "it feels. April 1957, Wu Mi see the "People's Daily" Donelan contained an article criticizing the reform text, sighed, "there are words of Mi do not deserve"; May 20, Wu Mi see "Wen Wei Po" essays contained in later texts "a little cautious reform of Chinese characters" article, "Unrestraint Mi has been too cautious, too concubine, unworthy of his carry on his life of Zhi Shi.That is, to Tang dynasty, a cry, Mengjia moved in. Write like this died was shocked to see that ' not dead ' is a poetic character. "So take advantage of the" singing with all their might, "Dongfeng, ventured to reform rather some criticism. However, in June "anti-rightist" wind up, and a large number of the "right" to be pulled out, fortunately careful Wu Mi "since there is no peace, too, of the poor to avoid misfortune and whole body also. The future for fear that the reform would not dare to dissent, the ' silent ' help care only, no alternative. "(June 14, 1957 diary) on August 16, Wu Mi and that in later texts written for opposing reform felon, then secretly glad May 20 To Chen and Tang a letter" appears moist due to paste the stamp off The letter actually to 'underpaid Uncollected' return, Mi spared implicated carry on. "However, serious thought, the" Mi ashamed of because words are not a dream home reform to offend it. ".
After entering the 1957, Wu Mi found that political air compared to 1952 's "transformation", no more loneliness, even in broad daylight. "Road home, thinking recently complex control, the control of all things, so all of its approach, but according to a source, survey, not only feel insecure, grave and. "(March 12, diaries) Wu Mi depressed find every day, are met, positions and other silly trivia, laments:" reading and cannot, let alone books? from words and cannot, let alone speaking yishi? sacrifice everything to renounce the Pepsi, just do the whole body is rife. "(28 June Diary)," fight back viciously attacking bourgeois rightist "campaign style that the rise of hundreds of" class enemies "disappear from the teachers and students, Wu Mi see gripped straight", the thinking, this times be seen as right-wing intellectuals, caught. The deposit by key scared scared Xian-Xian-, sexual immorality taking capacity. No school, no talent, without virtue and Yinhenjike, they pander to work to flatter, such as the West Division of the ... ... who are the retention of De-Zhi, and unleashing revenge is wrong! "(July 4 Diary) July 13, Wu Mi as" anti-rightist campaign in Book, "a poem, which wrote:" summer heat fried steamed bar busy. Colorful good article.Moths are burned, the dance dream of butterfly Spring Awakening mind. Eagle eye pigeon who eventually heterogeneous, apes song the lion roars not tongfang. Shen Mo Si tu services were drunk, the rest of his life has taken pains to hide fu Jian. "Sarcastically. SHENTU (Ka) and Si cases (Ruan) are all honest people in the history of Kosuke, Sima Qian Shen Tu Jia called fortitude that feast, he was juggling Chao Cuo, vomiting blood and died; Ruan have serve our community in the political ambition of this has Wu Tang Guang City, view of Chu and Han ancient battlefields, sigh, "when no hero to Shuzi fame!" But Sima's independent special court politics, the killings of dissidents, disgruntled Ruan on Sima's group, but things are not for the sense of, then take does not involve right and wrong, play it safe manner, or behind closed doors reading, or the mountains and the rivers, or dead drunk, wake up, or mouth shut. Wu Mi here by the ancient metaphor for the modern, but also that its "focused on possession" of coping strategies."Neither allowed to talk about teaching, nor to use their knowledge of learning, but to the thick well-paid ceremony to show respect, so that all xianzhong had to live in them are not the responsibility to work, regardless of its achievements, which only in the movement, the meeting affirmed his own position, praises of attitude, respect for the law that set the masses. Shall normally abase-Mo, dew point, and Guido, without any anger, depression, and not even language, selfless, not threat the stress on the more inappropriate for recommendations, and Shew, Ruth is Yang. ... To follow this path, and he survived the price, however, than the Yick litters, Le Ho? "(, 27 July diary).
Wu Mi mood is depressed, the mood is low, although fortunately escaped the "anti-rightist" first wave, however the fate of particular unpredictable future. "Alas, after this blow, people in the country, a little talent and spirit, or mad or dead, catch now!" (July 22 diary) and July 16 by "learning from one mind" in the wrote: "class struggle as the state depends, non-clear from this record. layers of words to change the system off, always subject to Mo he blame. political class first new management simple, light industry and agriculture teacher in your body. Chinese Literature of the original when the waste, Yang Shou Soviet Union Pepsi fine."Statements from the" change "and" don't jump on the "read their tone is still with them, on all things" head "of the Soviet Union. 1 August diary: "yesterday," the Red May 29th edition of the lamented the anti-party Yuan against socialism "a ping, Yuan-Chun from cloud ' on the future of the new social pessimism, only negative die '. They can smell their words of grief, the mail this morning was lovely Yuan ping "poems. "Poem goes:" negative, pessimistic I have the same smell you put things in AI language dynamic deep. The rest of my life since, fortunately, no more than one day, when the dead shall also wish the Hospice. Commit has, to the best of civilization, the well known morality languished. Family talk even language Yan Qin method, comfort our dreams. "In addition to the experience of the Yuan Bingnan sympathy outside their own state of mind has to" just one short of the death "proportions. A few days later, enough, also for the" resent Yuan Bingnan "one, there are" dual language poetry and literature scholars ban Once the month of Dong implicated Comment on "sentence." Published in Japan, "that is tasting appreciation," the Book "The Biography:" Initial, Shao and (Xu) Jing all have Takana, Common Core of Hsiang-tang, good people, more of their products every month to frequently question Therefore Runan vulgar 'comments on Dan' Yan."As to this-the country of a poem, the more visible the sad and dreary at Wu Mi's mind, a poem cloud opening sentence would not have party" State that this matter can be thinking "ju, everywhere in the" comments "to MO jump, Wu Mi still couldn't say about inside. In this year's June 1, ping's made a world of the party: Chairman Mao, Premier Zhou advice of famous speeches, Wu Mi on this presumably yan. No State party only, as a scholar, what is? "text in the last sentence of the Millennium, Confucian scholars empty for", the helplessness of a lonely.
This year, Wu Mi had also made "in accordance with the original rhyme and A 1 and note the people and things," to the above matter by Yinke pregnant, their attention very long, from a side glimpse of their state of mind at that time. "Emmanuel Shu fighting south of the sea, unyielding respect for the letter Wei story of" sentence bet goes: "... ... Mr. Yin Ke knowledge, this the first, while Daoxing particularly high. MI has been four years through the book is not asked. Friends of the Report, the year before , elected representatives of the CPPCC National Committee, another Academy of History Department of the lead person. the authorities have repeatedly urged Beijing to send, enable foreign scholars to Beijing, could be consulted, that the state of light.Mr. Yan Ke Confucius said, ' shall be the Chairman and Mr. Liu Shaoqi, guaranteeing an autographed to Beijing to attend the meeting, not studying Marxism is not subject to ideological transformation, a party is willing to come to Beijing. ' He has been the Chairman of the Cambodian guarantee so personally book, saying: ' I will be able to represent the comrade Liu Shao-qi. ' So c Ke pawn nor to Beijing. Last spring, Liu Wen-code too, wish to MI to persuade Mr. Yan Ke MI Yuen-remarks to the North, but thanks. C Ke Mr. writing, has been reproduced content form are not altered. "And in poems again after the second sentence of the note" poems some content, it is rumored that is not trusted. "Wu Mi by basic and trustworthy. First, in January 1954, Guo wrote Yinque, Chen sent a reply letter cloud "Yinke are still engaged in the research and writing history, in the future if necessary, and slightly by results, should be communicated at any time and ask for advice that is also", but the euphemism north invitation. The spring of 1954, the school's student Wang-Qian Chen Yinque to Guangzhou, Beijing to persuade Yinke became the second director of the Institute of History, Chen politely refuse not to. In the "hairpin document Umemura official will not willingly" sentence, Wu Mi note saying: "Mi ideological transformation, the in Southwest China Teachers College, taught Ancient World. In recent years for young teachers to teach, Mi still Teaching and Research Office, with its self-inductance 'Jiangzhirushen' of it, courtesy a very excellent。 B is not in the spring of life to Sichuan provincial CPPCC National Committee members. Council, and the Midwest ' criticism I dream of speech errors ' life. C Shin winter increment $ 265 MI column L2 to Princess ' Professor ' is a national of, and I esteem it as the ' lead '. (University-level only. Respect for the elderly, the day before yesterday) the path statements (second urges) stated that they do not support the reform and simplified Chinese characters (quite some people, meaning to shake hands with the road). Complimentary newspaper, only the clouds ', while claiming to be the liberation, was Yu Jian more pleasant, heart, and a brief rest '. ... ... An old friend Muji Bo, a few years ago transferred to the Department of Teacher Education (political, ideological transformation), to dare to show (and by old-style poetry as performance), therefore, to be appointed deputy director of Sichuan Provincial Library. Even two years ago Mi Plum Village Road and to self (self-blame, self-injury) in Italy, Muslims were stranded major criticisms, saying: What words of evil is? Mi awaken course, did not dare to show Muslim ruler of poetry, the poet does not dare to carry on Plum Village referred to."This note basic recalled Wu Mi years experience at the beginning of the large, Wu Mi, West Division as a foreign language Department, near Russian sway, Wu that call into the Department of history; from 1956 onwards, has been teaching at the Department of Chinese literature and served as the foreign language Department, the Department of Chinese business young teachers. The last-mentioned in this note, both went to Plum village, self-made, self-reproach, self-injury, there is also a kind of "I alone know the truth".
The end of 1957, Wu Mi had one for "Poetry Reading Meaning of Human Life," the poem said, "My life is love Wu Mei, grow old with cooked Yin tears." Why love Wu Mei, Wu Mi at its August 13, 1957 The diary has some saying: "Late Reading Meaning of Human Life" Princess Cheung Ping Lei, "cried more than. Mi love with Cu and Meaning of Human Life of Su Shi, in recent years, Yi Shen, covered with current events like it is with feelings of deep ear. In terms of the ratio, the debt problem masculine, feminine Plum Village, each with its beauty, one also. Ting Lin Shi, such as an epic (state of death), most of Plum Village poetry like a novel (all together the poetry, all set in terms of) 2 also.Tingling poems such as ", meicun poems such as the · waiqi biography" and three novels, too. Tingling poems and the romance of the three, meicun poems such as "stone", IV. Tingling write hero, and he is full of poems of the protagonist. Plum village children, great writing and fine write many, colorful personalities of feelings, 5. Tingling poetry, reading of the work; and Mei Village, poetry, reading of others lamented. Booth farm poetry is, Mei Village, with its poetic beauty, this is also great. So two people who, with his fellow whose track are different and the same shall apply to the descendants of the ' tingling, meicun 20 Princes ' as well. Shih-Ting Huang division (dark yellow press) have teaching notes, Bi Liu (Wu Fangji) also praised the morning, but poetry can be made of beautiful Plum Village, Chen Yinque and Mi also. The detail does not have this. "Wu Mei Ming survivors of the former, and Qian, Ding Gong evil known as the" Esa three people. "According to history and its poetry, because poetry on behalf of history, literary grace striking, and pity sad day when, as its" grief crying all Gao Su six army, red crown to the roots of anger, "the sentence. the same as" Dynasty, "like the Wu Mei Wu Mi, it is not hard to understand. Wu Mi with Cu as" ahead of the game, "" Reading "Tinglin poetry" to Zhong Xiao, many in tears."(1958 March 22 journal)" while reading the essays, tingling, tears. "(1958, 23 March diary).
"Rightist" after, followed an internal revolutionaries, pull "white flag", insert "red flag" pledge allegiance to the party. "Ping declared purpose of the meeting today: 'Everyone for doctors to send prescriptions for all'. Staff should be fully spoken, self-report their illness, can not suffer in silence. Cross my heart, do not pay fake heart! Pay a new, non-payment of half of heart! Reborn , and the Communist Party of one mind! with people, delighted to hear criticism."(1958 June journal) in this campaign, more and more of his Wu Mi, critique of firepower and more fierce," speculate too, deep man convicted of the crime ", a criticism will come down, it can truly be said" he was a white night give all. " (5/31/journal) Wu Mi think doomed, we simply customize the "white flag". "This attitude of the true path to ask: is the ' willing to obey, efforts to reform ' largest efforts and concessions; will default to ' all went up to old and innovation ' and ' line ', both inside and outside, you cannot only false statements to deal with the ear. If Mi, ed, "Critical," the so-called 'crime of those who know me, the subject "Spring" almost'? Solid dare not think that this power, however, if the sin of this Section Mi, then Mi phrase only answer: 'I died in 1958, or 1963, death, or the 1968 death, in my opinion, are no different, no less weight is also wrong! Any penalty, the in submission has been! "(June 27, 1958 diary) position sonorous, willing to die relatively. As the CPPCC National Committee members, intellectuals, the united front object, although the leadership found that he really is a" white flag ", but not pull out, but an exception is enabled , let the "sins" of the body, the ancient Chinese language teaching in Chinese literature.The surprise appointment, on the surface, the fear was Wu Mi, work diligently, laojifuli. But in its proud heart remains pessimistic. He worked at the June 6 respecting teachers will sense of poetry in Chi said: "fatigue bombing, respecting teachers, offering praise chorus cheers. Destroy the enemy by safflower truly reward, with the Parrot-group. Specially identified child facetiously Yangge Opera, strong battle horse chilling sitting posture. Plunging dress heart, Millennium Orthodox who's better? "many teachers for survival, completely reset the shame integrity, the word simply qunkou subordinated to the new regime. In the last two sentences-Wu Mi at the mental suffering of depth.
Great Leap Forward, the schools remain closed make iron and steel, Wu Mi and also followed with the leap. Zhang Zi Ge "Ji Wu Mi," the text says, Wu Mi Although usually quiet, only to learn his speech brief remarks, but the Chen words of surprise: "I am convinced that mu seven to eight kilograms is true Facts! ... ... I carefully studied the newspaper reports of material, confirm no doubt: five years, we will be able to catch up with U.S. imperialism over the UK. We will, as Chairman Mao's thesis, 15 years or longer short period of time within the access of communism ... ... "This said, know for sure believe everything.In September 1958, he made the visit Chongqing iron and steel plant "," remove all q-self, Pai is really flexible. New blast furnace in the country, thousands of metres tons can seek "thing. But arrived in August 1959, he made the leap into the "cloud", but after years of steelmaking leap. Many communes million people busy. Chinese Karen Kidd family break, East Asian civilization perished in Chinese characters. "And it was a year ago, began to fear the" Yuejin ". September 19, 1959, Wu Mi also for a tenth anniversary of the first of the day: "in praise of a co-ordinator of the hundred years of success, smelting steel red I also red. Military science, industry and agriculture were keen that cotton production of coal and iron with Poong . Have paved a long track Lianyun stack, refer to the moon to be riding the spacecraft. Yu Yan Mountain Zi Mountain Sunset penetration, moved east to see. "The poem is basically a" Great Leap Forward Style "folk songs, came from a monk described by Wu rain, can not but make people suspicious. Sure enough, a small note under poem goes:" September 19, 1959 Southwest Teachers Feng the order of the Department of Chinese leadership, for the tenth anniversary of National Day gift to the party but for. "But ordered the making! But from the initial" not from life "to today's" orders, "Professor Wu Mi transform the new regime has achieved initial progress.Made on the same day, another first in the sense of "poetry is perhaps more authentic expression of Wu Mi:" famine and drought, torrential rains flooded saw herself eventually the wind knows what political effects. Long summer Wo blight disease of thirsty, plain Dyke Kuishui diffuse. Xiao-till planting mercy emergency abdominal, mount and footwear allowance our clothing and advise. Strong says Sun and nowadays who dare think of ancient days? "one day, wrote two first distinct poems, stances is a set of words, lower abdomen section is another set of discourse, which is also after the liberation of the years consistently Wu Mi. After successive "Reformation" Wu Mi Professor, has become a Shun on the surface, in the heart of the new regime continues to be a "dissidents", a sober bystander . .
The year 1959, Wu Mi life ", is still more regret remorse." He lists smelt, Huang Hui Wu fangji, Wang Dan and the ocean, Yu Dafu, QU Qiubai etc. many predecessors and crime, but also to, for example, on the other hand, Chen his: "as the brother of sonorous unyielding Chen, an ability to make the party King, their learning and over a hundred, a turban. "" On the contrary, the Princess is a very vulgar, small, simple, yet mediocre being blessed thick, while the life circumstances of Feng shu, enjoy the comfort, longevity, acquired by the Hospice. No Visible of the next, nor illustrious of power, small inexpensive songs like, known to the world over, after the six-year-old, cringe, do give up ideals and personality, try to figure out to meet in order to protect themselves and the job of their life, this Mi Health World has deep self-shame, but there is no speak of learning and work. ... ... In short, Mi is a very vulgar, small, ordinary person. Although still living today, is no different from death. "This is death of contrition, that Wu Mi remaining independent personality, free spirit, the moral sense of shame..
Although Wu Mi have "silent" saved by hope of the ancient alleys, however when "lice are still unacceptable" plants (1960 's), it's all too easy to "blame". The great leap forward, China has undergone a serious famine. In the West, "dinner" became a big problem. "In recent months, the ' eat ' is the most important things in life, most people's daily, you think, talk, sorted out, the attention to, but this one thing. ... ... That is favored and that my generation was able to eat three square meals of high intellectuals and professors, but also a long day camp in the matter: early trend canteen meals, Hu Li to be when filed to take food, acquired while on the tables and food, emergency swallow munching, dedicated, no time to exchange words, and except one or two things, all together the upper and lower lips touch 'dancing' sound, to be 'teeth never', the young people in previous years or is the U.S. appearance and demeanor-oriented protocol who forget this is all to do, despite everything, willing to group V stable of horses, rodents eat fodder, but to abdominal solid, without taking the other carry on. "(March 13, 1961 diary) is that teachers and students not to say.In the most difficult, only two meals a day, limit two per second meal. Many students jaundiced and thin, edema, and what is more, some people starvation campus. Wu Mi at the sight of this, the heart ache. He petitioned the school party, call for an increase in the student's rations, and offered to cut its supply. December 1960, taught the ancient Chinese Wu Mi "status ... ... Hu" and the grammatical structure, for example, when I cite the letter: "I still pay less than 32 full meal, while almost 22 situation?" Unexpectedly, the next day it was Wu Mi vicious attacks exposed the party and government, and imperialism, Chiang echoed agents attempt to discredit the socialist system better, full of downright reactionary. Wu Mi was forced to once again review, reflection and was ordered to be closed. .
5.
In 1961, the political air warming. Late spring in March, miscellaneous trees and Duwusiren have Wu Shu 12 Mi decided to set out for North-South Tour, to see what old friends not seen for many years. Life is career, for him, this may be the last time taking a trip up. .
As early as 1958 's "pluging" movement, Wu Mi, but old-que has been a shock. In March 1958, the then Minister, Deputy Head of the Central Committee of the Chen Boda should do about, Guo Moruo of the thick and thin of ancient and modern, learning by doing "," philosophy and social sciences can jump, co-ordinator. And leap into the ' thin thick this morning, learning by doing '. "13 April, published an editorial the gaochou bourgeois individualism" disaster strikes suddenly shut on the head of the human, he was living in a small house residence paste yanyanshishi. Yinke anger, and immediately said: determined not commence immediately retires, move out of the school. After lobbying by the people, he still kicks in, said: "If Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou commenced to ensure that I will not criticize.". .
That old troubles, Wu Mi naturalness and so well-educated prolonged idle grief. Although he himself as a "classical Chinese characters never waste, the history of old books you must read," to be, he decided to find a suitable opportunity to see old friends.
January 1959, Wu Mi for a long letter to Yinke, in addition to the expression of thoughts feelings and South tour of accidents, and "Mi nearly six years above circumstances," and talk about the heart of a complex and Chen proposed that the "heart of a prime health and recently, repeated illness, worry that it will first Mi dies. Archives Reading with Cu old age, "Elegiac Poems", taste and heart health a sense of thinking, who have a heart of a former Mi copied the "Critical" presentation, but also send outsiders subscription "Critical," the period, contributed to Mi ideal career, also like Tinglin Lady of the 'North House has joint fighter clothing, liquor slurry guests of all non-violation; virtual hall overnight piano first off, Chinese table Millennium Crane did not return. '"and so on.Chen, "very soon received praise from MI and Chen Xin a composite" and Mrs. Tang Yun-recorded in a 60-year-old birthday wrote a piece presented to Wu Mi: "Uzbek silk can write rhymes old red spring total BU home health. "Chen" counter philosophically to represent this with a ten-year life situation ". On deep understanding of Chen Wu Mi with bets on the sentence: "Syria c Ke blindness, the woman as scribe. The following sentence refers to the people of the era (red regime) and the Memorial of comforting home also NaN. ”。.
September 6, 1959, Wu Mi poetry "Send A Yinke brother," he wrote in his diary: "when the storm is still, early morning Naizhi. Then re Yinke brother short letter, cite note said Du," Send Huai-Gong Ding sin "Poetry 3, with a short note, written and sent to." poem says: "Thinking back to real tears as spring, the Reform Movement to six years of heavy. Shenzhou how the Department of Culture, Concept and Convention Hall and then Yin. "" vicissitudes of life had in mind a dream eye mark, Famous People in the survivors of several people exist. status of non-news of new species of garden hoe, the door closed rain pear. "" rebellious 40 recovering to accompany autumn, still thinking Guangdong continued to swim. No grave safety Dongshan mentoring, to pay death of Chinese cultural and educational stream."He said in a short note:" in the third Division for the first, referring to Mr. Gray smell, friends means cangping. Yu are c Ke can understand. "In February 1960, Wu Mi-Ke reply received, together with the two poems, including" is a history of who will ultimately hurt the coexistence of a century as a "sentence.
July 1961, Wu Mi Send Letter Yinque, informed of their plans to use the summer for southern Guangdong Tour. According to its July 30, 1961 diary says: "A long letter on the afternoon for Chen Yinke brother, follow one of 96 O on 26 January Shihan, described the situation in the past year, Mi. Notice that Laiyue his audience, please notice this line should pay attention to the issues and so forth. ". .
Chen received the Wu Mi long letters and 4 August letter to Jane Wu Mi, "as shown in the path into the matters needing attention." Probably feel too short, it is still not very safe, so in August for a long letter to Wu Mi, from catering accommodation to fare details on geometry of life, detailed arrangements. Taken with a grain of salt:.
Brother monks about the rain:. .
July 30, to books, to acknowledge receipt of the Congress. For the time the complex this letter as soon as possible, all regulations are as follows:.
(A) to the Guangzhou Railway Station, if during the day, can be at the train station (that is, the Kowloon-Canton Road East Station) employed rural tricycle, direct access to recreational Henan Zhongshan University, can be pre-entry gate to the big clock tower at the southeast area off brother house . The fare is about not more than 2 yuan (1 yuan hexagon above). If by bus, transfer shall be in Haizhu Square, the railway station only seven road vehicles, also for 14 road cars to Sun Yat-sen. So take the road car is very convenient. Difficult to take foreign tourists also. If the ride tricycles, to queue, a line must be ranked in the suburbs, then take to a higher priority. Therefore, when the train from Wuhan, Guangzhou, who should be selected as the day they arrive.Lingnan University has been renamed Sun Yat-sen University.
(B) brother home for a large, hard to find staying Department, proposed on behalf of the brothers do not find one. Brother day 72 with m-vote, it seems to use for meals, do not buy eggs when the morning brother Bong gift, or no problem. Professor Yu Xian Yuqing Emei carry on past experience. .
(Iii) and my wife recently over the body are also taken care of, hollow, undernourished, as soon as the interview.
(D) If a train to Guangzhou at 23:00, then the very inconvenience. Hotel distribution by the organization, very hard. Large gate then after six in the afternoon, guests are not into the gate. Guangzhou is the rainy season now, please pay attention. Quite cool at night. Please. .
On line.
Dear brother of Yin Ke. .
1861 at half past five in the afternoon of August 4.
Wu Mi, after receipt of an old friend replies, very excited, the diary says: "Mi get In reply to rise, after which all must travel after finishing calmly. First by Wuhan Fu Yue, Ye Yin Ke brother, daughter-in-law and meet with Bangladesh Shu and after school, such as when the margin is to Beijing, such as when to promote, that complex set sail back from Wuhan Chongqing Bei. ". .
That went through the East Wu Mi Guangdong arrangement, also sent a letter to the of Wuhan Chen Liu Yongji, "Please tell the rain, in the train before the two or three Daily Telegraph (Telegraph very slow due to the suburban) informed of the date when the first car to spike several times. Xiaopeng when life time female (or his friends) to the car to the station (i.e. additional road). Due to the large, far away on the outskirts of the old South, rather inconvenient. To school can live in the hostel. Meals high in the school canteen. Little girl in Chengdu, the ten-year-old brother, rain is now fear of hard to read, so please wait at the gate of outbound, you want to. "August 18, Wu Mi has replied to Yinque," reported around Mi to Guangzhou on August 26, food stamps carried by many, there is a pound per day, no other prepared breakfast, and so on. . ".
8 August, the third daughter Wu Mi Wu Xue-Chao "overlooked by car to" she criticized the Wu Mi "clothes clothes", "ask before their trip will be enlightened friends dressed students." Wu Mi felt that her daughter does not know himself, "Mi do not want to be named in the new era of goodwill, Mi do not want to live under the chariot wheel and deal with contemporary celebrity, the promise by the Mi and Boyi, Shu Qi thought, 'not the Son of Heaven Chen, not the Friends of the princes', will not willingly special new clothes to dry Ye academic system, new favorites, Yung Liberte upper class students of old friends that Mi Zai entering the land of fame? "(August 9, 1961 diary) August 18, Wu Mi school meals to families of 30 kg by the National food stamps, after some careful preparation, the early morning of August 23, Wu Mi Chaotianmen terminal board "Jingmen" ship, off . .
August 25, Wu Mi arrived in Hankou, see respectively 12-year-old Liu Yongji, "mutual modification referred to in life, work, and some acquaintances of probably encounter and change," and "know brother Hiroshi degrees (Yongji) living supplies, mood-comfortable, reconstruction of positive, praising the pendant to the Party of the winning hand over it. "(1961, August 25, 26, diaries) Liu Yongji and the rain came by the monk man far Han Yu, as asked, feeling reciting a poem cloud gift, Prime Minister:" ten years gone head are white, Trinidad as eyes are black. How can poetry which seems like tree-old buildings, MI Xin. ”。.
August 29, 1961, from the Han Fu Sui Wu Mi, 30 pm "into the Guangdong border, along the North River Bank, floods collapsed cliff, the water is rising, many railways were blocked or flooded collapse, is repair. The train stalled. Therefore, in the night 11:30 p.. m.. before arrival in Guangzhou station. " Yinke sent around to meet all the family: the second daughter Chen Peng, Lin Qihan couple, three women and Chen Meiyan. Sun Yat-sen sent by a pedestrian car, been Haizhu Qiao, "line a long time (like very much), square to the Sun Yat-sen; that into the school, reaching the South East area on the 1st (Western-style house) upstairs Chen home.C Ke brother sitting up to be (this time has elapsed in the middle of the 12th time) met ".
Since the United Nations General Assembly one another, carry on more than 15 years. Since then, a flee from southern Guangdong, a fading back into Xiu, but in any case escape, they can not avoid the numerous political movements of baptism. Wu and Chen met at Harvard in 1919, the two hit it off, often teacher on the street walking on the Charles River. Wu Chen's very knowledgeable on the very dumping, had written to the domestic friend said: "The cooperation of Chinese and Western old and new systems of the various scholarship and, I must to Yinke for the whole of the most learned person." In 1925, he served as Tsinghua Director of University Institute of Chinese Studies, the first thing to do is hire Yinke as "mentors."Since then, two others in Tsinghua University, easily sing and vouch for, the Bard. Today, "ten years gone head to Corp white", both old and has not obtained the trust of the new regime, became the edge, so again, mixed feelings. Have been kept for ten years, affection and friendship that has been rolled. In this short time friend again, both the number of the tragically to for Wu Mi again recorded in the diary now:.
Yin Ke brother eyes the whole can not see objects in the room to explore with the rod slowly; go out to the Little Pend Chanfu the line. Face as ever, pale little, but the former top bald, looks into a figure eight. Blind and, therefore present thin and I find the ends outward sagging. However Yinke brother spirit excellent summary of the talk about the years to Recent: Unrestraint party-state first an unknown Yin Ke, and suspect it has lived in Hong Kong.But there is a ping Li Chun vote according to the Government to engage in long Yun is peace charge that the Government in Yunnan province to seek its wishes to have to pay a flat for Lee to two things: (a) move Wu Mei (Qu) 's bier, buried in the Sunflower State — immediately to do so; (b) Please welcome Mr. Chen, a well-known scholar lived in Lushan free research, teach — the Government has also agreed to a row, Li-ping to meet. Yin Ke Ming Ning brother said it appropriate recreational home than Sun Yat-sen (live, books), the Government has special cause Takahiro, not linked to the Soviet scholars ask too! Since although the government has repeatedly urged, Yinke brother spends must account not leave Beijing Zhongshan University : The meaning of life upright, lying firmly fixed but not the visit of the guests, especially strongly not see any foreign person (when Hong Kong is still reporting the records on the Yin Ke), talk about politics and current affairs policy not comment, do not characterize people - However, the ideas and opinions Yinke brother, without let-up changes, that is still to comply with previous years 'secondary school, Western Learning for use' of that (based on Chinese culture), ... ... but in my generation, those individuals such as Yin Ke, is still convinced that the Chinese Confucius and Confucianism Road, Chia Tai, help in the world, and Buddhism are pure。 I got this belief, it is almost dangerous line statements, but held, as from the time; he is the Democratic Party and the transfer towards the advanced person, when the blandishments of MOSS, the corruption of vulgar is despicable and so on.
The next morning, Wu Mi that is going to Chen home and CHEN gather in Yinke and detailing their years to reside in Zhongshan University, has not join the democratic parties, not to participate in political studies, talk about Marxism-Leninism, no transformation of thinking, no hymn, no vernacular , do not write simplified characters, integrated with attack slander those monensin shake. Wu Mi old friend for many years to live sober, happy their music, not Jiang Zhi, do not insult the body moves deep admiration, calling it "worthy honest man is difficult and." That day, Yinke gift Wu Mi Septasyllabic a "Boxer July rain Monk old friends from Chongqing to Guangzhou Cheng asked Recent Fu this answer of" a poem that goes: "Five Rams re-see nine ileum, although the live Rover do not have township.Stay off to teach writing with either, but it always remains song. (Note: the last eight years on the grass.
<再生缘》)及《钱柳因缘释证》等文凡数十万言。)钟君点鬼行将及,汤子抛人转更忙。为口东坡还自笑,老来事业未荒唐。”“加白眼”三字用意深刻,世态炎凉毕现。吴宓9月1日日记云:“寅恪之研究‘红妆’之身世与著作,盖藉此以察出当时政治(夷夏)、道德(气节)之真实情况,盖有深意存焉。绝非消闲风流之行事……”所谓“有深意存焉”,当是指与现实政治有关,此乃是知人之言。
晚上返回招待所后,陈夫人唐筼命人送来炖鸡一碗,加红薯与卤鸡蛋一枚。“在陈宅,上下午亦进牛乳、咖啡及果酱面包、饼干等。晚,倦甚,8:30 p.m.即寝。终夜大雨,风猛雨急,宓感孤寂,又忧水灾,有‘极天檐瀑沸肠肝’(李思纯一九二三年诗句)之情景。”(1961年8月31日日记)在当时之社会经济条件下,能有如此之招待,足见陈氏夫妇是竭尽所有,对老友款待有加。
第三天晚上,中山大学在黑石屋招待所餐厅设宴款待吴宓,除作为主人的陈寅恪外,陪客者尚有冼玉清、刘节(子植)及其夫人钱澄(稻孙之三女)、梁宗岱夫人甘少苏等人。吴宓在当日日记中写道:“小彭搀扶盲目之寅恪兄至,如昔之Antigone。”语甚凄凉。安提戈涅系希腊神话中俄狄浦斯之女,曾陪盲父流放。
9月3日,唐筼写了两首诗赠吴宓,其主旨是“勖宓与心一复合”。《辛丑秋广州赠雨僧先生》云:“秋风乘兴出荆门,故旧相逢岭外村。应感间关来一聚,莫辞浊酒劝多樽。”《送雨僧先生重游北京》云:“北望长安本有家,双星银汉映秋华。神仙眷属须珍重,天上人间总未差。”除劝说吴宓与前妻复合外,“又赠心一方糖一大包,强宓带京”,实在是仁恕心肠。
这天早晨,吴宓受陈序经之邀赴陈宅早餐,陈为详述:1948年底陈寅恪到岭南大学后,约1950年一二月间,陈夫人唐篔力主去国外或台湾,寅恪不从,唐竟只身前往香港,后被陈序经迎回。又言,为照顾陈寅恪,陈小彭、林启汉夫妇同住陈宅,但林性情乖戾,曾当面指斥陈寅恪思想腐朽,受国家优待却对国家无大贡献云云。吴宓为之慨叹。
几天来,南粤阴雨不断,更增加了离别的意绪。9月4日,吴宓离别老友赴京。临行前,陈寅恪赠车资,又赠以四绝句云:“问疾宁辞蜀道难,相逢握手泪汍澜。暮年一晤非容易,应作生离死别看。因缘新旧意谁知,沧海载桑事已迟。幸有人间佳偶在,杜兰香去未移时。围城玉貌还家恨,桴鼓金山报国心。孙盛阳秋存异本,辽东江左费搜寻。弦箭文章那日休,蓬莱清浅水西流。钜公谩羽飞腾闭,不出卑田院里游。”这是一首直白却催人泪下的诗作。两人都老了,世事难料,前程莫测,“暮年一悟”,谈何容易啊;想当年,陈寅恪在“围城”之际逃出北平,现如今家已不在,后虽屡受邀北上,但再次“还家”谈何容易;“弦箭文章那日休”更可知当时陈寅恪所受攻诋之多,处境之艰难。
9月4日,吴宓登车北上,就这样匆匆结束了他悲情而又给自己带来极大心灵抚慰的广州之行。6日晨抵北京,与陈心一相见。随后几天,吴宓遍访京中诸友生:7日,访钱稻孙、张奚若;8日,仿金岳霖、罗念生、贺麟,在钱钟书宅晚宴,“与钟书及绛久谈,甚洽:钟书博学而志洁”;9日,访沈有鼎、赵紫宸,“读宸近年十次,承赠其油印著作,知已完全改造”;10日,访李赋宁、温德;11日,访钱学熙、冯至、叶企孙、郑桐荪、汤用彤,与汤“相见执手并坐甚亲,貌似古僧,短发尽白,不留须”;12日,早晨金克木来访,上午往访陕西乡党胡步川。13日,吴宓与陈心一话别,带着深深的眷恋,他又独自西行,回到了故乡陕西泾县安吴堡。少小离家老大回,自1910年离开后,这是他唯一一次真正的回家。可惜家乡已经面目全非,他在安吴堡只住了一夜,便匆匆返回重庆。
回到西师校园后,政治学习依旧,“阶级斗争”之弦越绷越紧。有同僚质疑吴宓有反党、反人民政府之意图,应以“阶级敌人”视之,吴宓大为愤怒,慷慨陈词甚多,心情压抑、忧虑,皇皇不可终日。“盖自1957-1958以后,所有知识分子(尤其民主人士)无不极力揣摩迎合遵照当前之政策、运动及领导人、上级之意旨而发言,而决不表露自己之思想、看法,决不做任何建议主张,至多只增饰词藻,或联系自己,以示忠诚而已。宓则更增两条:1.私人信件,皆假定其将被取去登报公布。2.与张谈话,则假定王、李、赵等皆在座中参加。”(1964年7月7日日记)
1963年10月,吴宓从陈序经口中得知,陈寅恪1962年7月入浴时跌倒,摔断了右腿。听此消息,吴非常着急,几次决定前往广州探视,但均因种种关碍而搁浅。“暮年一晤非容易,应作生离死别看”似成一句谶语。直到1964年,吴宓决定请假南下探望老友,其1964年8月1日日记云:“作函上陈寅恪夫妇。述宓暑假留校休息,拟(甲)十月上半、(乙)十二月下半请假来广州谒叙之计划。末陈宓有意来广州住半年,为寅恪兄编述一生之行谊、感情及著作,写订年谱、诗集等。”然而不久,吴宓在西师外文系指导过的一个青年教师,因生活作风问题在“四清”运动中被开除党籍,累及乃师,吴宓被指责“以资产阶级恋爱观接吻、搂抱等,指诱、腐蚀了党员助教江某,致犯错误”。作为“资产阶级教学思想腐蚀青年”的典型,吴宓备受批判,并被罢了课,再想出行几无可能。1964年11月26日,组织上为吴宓的问题下了“结论”:1.立场——极端顽固的封建主义(地主阶级)立场;2.思想——崇拜孔子之儒家人文主义思想,且欲将旧理想、旧事物尽量运入新时代、新社会;3.态度——对无产阶级专政及社会主义,仅能做到表面奉行与实际服从之态度。(见其同日日记)从此,吴宓又被打入另册,每日检讨不断,并开始随众参加体力劳动。
1964年8月,吴宓在自己七十岁生日那天写了一首诗(此时,吴宓诗作已经极少):“生世忽经七十春。奇愁无限对嘉辰。归笼鸟感殊恩哺,伏枥马伤永废身。漫诩聪明腰脚健,难追时代物情心。楹书秘记凭谁付,料理行装远去人。”此诗吴宓自注甚详,如其第三句之“笼”即指西南师院中文系古典文学教研组;第四句是说“自本学期始,宓奉令不再授课(马不驾车但仍喂饱)”;六句“物情”指“新事物”、“新感情”;七句“楹书”乃吴宓特爱之书——“如白璧德师人文主义之著述、黄晦闻师及碧柳之诗集、王恩洋《五十自述》、《学衡》全套(皆今世所不取者)”;“秘记”指“宓历年日记、诗稿(1935年至今)、读书笔记以及讲义稿之未印发者。刊印无望,而托人亦恐捐弃毁损。”
在此忐忑和伤感的心境下,来到了1965年。这一年,吴宓是在“批判——检查——批判”的循环往复中度过的。他不断为自己的地主阶级出身而悔罪,为“二两粮三俩粮”等“荒唐言论”而辩白,为“爱情至上”等资产阶级生活方式而认错。这年5月6日,吴宓接老友瞿蜕园来函,得知多年往来唱和的诗友凌宴池遽然病逝,吴宓为之沧然:“一九六四年三次出游不成,知必留遗恨事,尤忧寅恪兄,乃不意却在宴池身上也!……”
诗友在一个个离去,吴宓的诗情也一下子黯淡下来,自此以后,我们所能读到的他的诗作已经很少了,而他的生命,也逐渐进入一段更加黑暗的时光隧道。
晚岁为诗欠砍头
——改造吴宓教授,有诗为证
1
1949年1月,长江天堑阴云密布,春寒中的珞珈山梅花盛开。寓居国立武汉大学的吴宓却无心赏梅,他发现武大的校园已不再平静,时常有士兵闯入,拿着斧子和扁担砍伐校内树木以作柴薪,甚至连盛开的梅花也未能幸免。此时,北平已成围城之势,报载,“天坛古柏被砍伐、‘弘佑天民’牌楼为军用卡车撞倒,中央公园花木夷为兵操场。”吴宓读此倍感伤心,他在日记中写道:“窃愿武汉长官注意,士兵勖勉,勿有类似之事也。”
1946年秋,清华大学在北平复校后,服务清华二十多年的吴宓再也没有回到清华园,而是接受了“学衡”老友刘永济的邀请,到武汉大学任外文系主任。据说当年弟子钱钟书归国时,吴宓曾与西南联大约定,聘他为教授,校方也已同意。但待钱钟书到了联大,校方却变了卦,他们告之吴宓,说钱钟书的学问尚欠火候,暂时还只能聘为副教授云云。吴宓心中有气,过了一段时间,便拂袖而去。后来,清华大学复校北平后,梅贻琦和陈福田一再要他回去,吴宓先是不快,后又犹豫不决,一是他答应了刘永济在武大任教一年,若不践行,怕对不住朋友;二是胡适的身影又出现在北平,吴宓与胡适一新一旧,做了多年的死对头,吴宓在其日记中说“又述教育部拟扩充北京大学(校长胡适,傅斯年代。上月已公布)。统辖北京诸大学,则他日清华更非宓所可安矣。”(1945年9月25日)在徘徊不定的情况下,他写信给老友陈寅恪商量,陈回函说“在平薪多而实不为益”,并告诉他,“华北大局应视两月内锦州能否坚守”,“书宜售出,免遭兵损”云云。在兵祸面前,吴宓北上的脚步更加踟蹰,“几载徘徊不敢归,旧京风物想全非。洪流昏垫无堤障,孤岛安居有铁围。”(《旧京一首》)最终决定先留下来,“芙蓉城里仙人住,鹦鹉洲边名士埋”(《即事和永平原韵》)。在他犹豫不决之机,金克木从清华来信,告诉他清华已经对他失去了耐心,并有人扬言以后不能再让他自由回到清华了。
吴宓在武汉的日子过得并不开心,他埋怨刘永济“促宓牺牲奔赴,而济不留校候宓,异乎曾文正公之所为”,又埋怨刘对自己的生活饮食不闻不问,而彼却“与武大当局勋旧,则仙山楼阁,高居安处,而使宓如此受苦受气”。但此时再回清华,自然不是吴宓所能为,不仅“徒为F.T.(陈福田)之党所冷笑,谓宓在外受挫折而归耳”,“即胡适、傅斯年、沈从文辈之精神压迫,与文字讥诋,亦将使宓不堪受。”左右为难之际,1946年夏,欧阳竟无的弟子王恩洋从内江东方文教学院寄函给他,似有邀约之意。吴宓虽觉得王功名之心甚强,但学深识高,独行孤往,有热诚救世之心,遂产生入蜀学佛之意。他在1947年的一首《无题》诗中写道:“暂不东南西北去,日接鄂湘皖赣人。”并决定“明岁翩然从我志,为僧大隐向峨岷”,已有出家归隐之意。
1948年5月,吴宓应邀赴中山大学讲学。暑期,中大校长陈可中寄来聘书,聘请吴宓担任中大文学院院长。吴宓考虑再三,没有应聘,并复函中大,“辞该校文学院长、研究所长、外文系教授之聘。退还聘书三件,并述中文系必须维持旧贯。”这年年底,中大又约请他前去讲学,依然未能成行。他回函说“武大始复课,不能遽去,致摇动人心;火车票头等增至350金圆,尤虑时局有变,不敢置家于此而只身赴粤;已近寒假,此时来粤,只能上三四星期之课,故不克遵命即来,而决当于寒假后,下学期开学时来中山大学久住,授课云云。”
1948年,徘徊于珞珈山深冬里的吴宓,读到了老友陈寅恪携眷南归的消息。他1948年12月16日的日记中记有“报载胡适偕眷及陈寅恪教授飞抵南京”的消息。陈寅恪与胡适同机抵达南京后,即转由上海赴广州,“无端来作岭南人”,进入岭南大学任教。陈在12月15日写诗《戊子阳历十二月十五日与北平中南海公园勤政殿门前等车至南苑乘飞机途中作并寄亲友》,诗中有“北归一梦原知短,如此匆匆更可悲”句。在此前后,即有传说陈寅恪将飞离大陆,但吴宓始终不信。作为挚友和同道中人,他了解陈寅恪“不但学问渊博,且深悉中西政治、社会之内幕”,是洞察幽微知晓天下事的卧龙式人物,他的文化痴情是和故土紧密地联结在一起的,断不会轻易离开故土,“去父母之邦”。
吴宓又何尝不是如此,他自述“每念国家危亡荼苦情形,神魂俱碎”。1948年,许多朋友远赴美国教书,“宓极易得此机会,然宓决定不去。”“一九四九年二月,香港大学征求一位中国学者去做教授(讲座),用英语讲中国史及中国宗教哲学大要,有人欲以宓荐,且云‘必成’。宓即去函阻止。”(引自吴宓“文革”中所写交待材料)随后,广州岭南大学校长陈序经以文学院院长之位邀他南下,且其好友陈寅恪亦在岭南,吴宓依然却之不去;民国当局教育部长杭立武邀他去台湾大学任文学院长,并告以“中枢意图”武汉“也将暂时放弃”,不是久留之地,吴宓以“不习南方水土”为由拒绝之。吴宓对中国传统文化是那样的一往情深,他甚至将自己的前半生完全托付了给它,无论在这片土地上发生什么无法预知的灾难,他也不会弃之而去,如《诗经》所说的“逝将去汝,适彼乐园”。他决计留下来,像老友陈寅恪一样,“虽九死其犹未悔”。
此时,吴宓的女儿也出来相劝,要他去清华大学,他竟以“各行其是”相拒绝。吴宓当年与陈心一结婚后,生有三个女儿,二人分手后,三个女儿跟母亲,吴宓与女儿离多聚少。1948年,三女儿吴学昭作为燕京大学新闻系学生在《武汉日报》实习,与父亲多有接触,但两人相处似不甚愉快。吴宓1948年8月14日的日记中记载:“昭谓大变革后,一切不同目前,学问资力均无用,故径欲止读,不回燕京,而径往参加某方政治工作云云。”吴宓“力劝阻之,然而心伤矣”。此后不久,吴学昭就光荣地加入中国共产党,改称“萧光同志”。1952年,吴宓在他那篇著名的“洗澡”文章《改造思想,站稳立场,勉为人民教师》中写道:“一九四八年暑假,我在武汉大学答覆我第三个女儿学昭‘各行其是'的话,我决不再说。因为是非只有一边,此是则彼非。”
谁是谁非,自有千秋史评。却说处此“国破山河在,城春草木深”之际,吴宓到底意欲何往?最近披露的吴宓在“文革”中的交代材料中写道:“宓多年中抱着‘保存、发扬中国文化’之目的,到处寻求同道”,“认为中国文化是最好的,而且可以补充西洋文化之缺点。至于中国文化之内容,宓认为是‘以儒学为主佛教为辅。故欲明晓中国的精神、道德、理想,必须‘兼通儒佛’。”又因为“嫌国立大学只教授学术、知识而不讲道德、精神、理想(此不求之于私立学院)”,1948年秋,“即决意辞卸武汉大学外文系主任的职务,到成都任教,目的是要在王恩洋先生主办的东方文教学院(以佛为主,以儒为辅)研修佛学佛教,慢慢地出家为僧。”作于1949年春的一首《将入蜀先寄蜀中诸知友》的诗,多少透露了他的心迹。诗曰:“余生愿作剑南人,万劫惊看世局新。野烧难存先圣泽,落花早惜故园春。避兵藕孔堪依友,同饭僧斋岂畏贫。犹有月泉吟社侣,晦冥天地寄微身。”老友已作“岭南人”,自己欲做“剑南人”。“月泉吟社”则是由一些南宋遗民诗人组成的一个群体,活动在浙西一带,以浦江名胜地命名,用诗歌形式表达反元复宋的心声和意志。月泉一时成为全国文化学术的活动中心和知识分子人格的象征。观吴宓志向,值此世变,不如隐去,找个清静的地方,与友同依,与僧同饭,诗书唱和,聊寄余生。
1949年4月20日,“国共和谈”破裂,随即,长江防线崩溃。4月29日,吴宓由汉口乘飞机入蜀。“初意本欲赴成都,在川大任教授而在王恩洋主办之东方文教学院讲学;但因行途不便,遂止于渝碚,而在私立湘辉文法学院任教授,并在梁漱溟主办之私立勉仁文学院讲学。此时,宓仍是崇奉儒教、佛教之理想,以发扬光大中国文化为己任。”(引自吴宓“文革”交待材料)
吴宓的弟子对乃师落脚于重庆也有过种种猜测。或说吴宓的生死之交、著名诗人吴芳吉葬在重庆江津白沙,吴宓死后欲葬白沙吴芳吉墓旁;或说吴宓是先到重庆,再去成都,师从佛学大师王恩洋研修佛学,然后上峨眉山出家为僧。吴宓一生浪漫多情种,且游学中西,抛却俗世于他似乎不可理解。但遭世变,找个清静地方述往圣之绝学,“以发扬光大中国文化”,似乎更为合理。吴宓一生作日记甚详,但其所撰1949年及1950年日记各一册,“文革”前托付给其西南师院中文系同事陈新尼教授保管,不想1966年秋,陈教授“俱祸,一举而擅焚毁”,吴宓这段关键的“转折”时期终至无法核对。
湘辉学院位于北碚对岸的夏坝,抗战期间复旦大学内迁于此,抗战胜利,复旦大学回迁上海后,由一些留川复旦校友筹建了私立湘辉学院。初到重庆的吴宓就住在湘辉学院的一间平房内,教授外语。房间不大,只有12平米,一桌一榻,陈设极为简单,早已单身的吴宓生活自是清苦。北碚勉仁学院由梁漱溟主持,吴宓在这里兼任文学教授,每星期“在私立相辉学院及勉仁文学院两校任教授,一校各三天,来往劳苦,住处及饮食皆不好、不便;是宓一生生活最苦的一段时期”。(引自吴宓“文革”交待材料)
1949年10月,中华人民共和国成立。此时,钱穆与朋友们在香港筹办东亚文学院,寄来章程及课表,以“学术主张及宗旨素通”,力邀吴宓赴港共事,“宓谢却之”。对于新政权,吴宓心怀忐忑,忧心忡忡,他写信给身居岭南的陈寅恪,1950年春,陈寅恪也怀着同样的心情寄诗一首《庚寅春日答吴雨僧重庆书》:“绛都赤县满兵尘,岭表犹能寄此身。菜把久叨惭杜老,桃源今已隔秦人。悟禅猲獠空谈顿,望海蓬莱苦信真。千里报书唯一语,白头愁对柳条新。”“柳条新”乃是暗指新政权,陈寅恪犹是“白首愁对”,吴宓更是愁上加愁。1950年4月,两私立学院相继撤消,新政权不愿让梁漱溟在四川的世外桃源里独自耕耘自己的《中国文化要义》,将他招回北京,成为第一届人民政治协商会议的代表。吴宓则得好友李源澄之荐,应著名的苦行教育家柴有恒的邀请,到新成立的四川教育学院任教。这年六月,他作有一首《临别训言》诗,诗序说“一九五零年六月,宓在磁器口四川教育学院授课,值一学年告终(宓来仅满两月),毕业班学生纷纷以纪念册,求各位教授、教员书写临别训言。诸多教师皆写了新时代、新国家之理论,马列主义、毛泽东思想之教导。宓独写出四句”,如下:“每日必读书读书欣自得 至理通今古 含情守渊默”。看得出,吴宓对新社会还不太适应,对“新国家之理论”尚不愿置一词。
1950年底,作家艾芜特来拜访吴宓,想请他继续担任重庆大学中文系的兼职教授。艾芜此时已是重大中文系主任,对此吴宓甚感疑惑,“艾芜过去教过大学吗?”转而又释然:“哦,这本不是问题,只要是共产党员、左翼作家……当年王国维做清华研究院导师时,也是一没留过学二没博士学位的。”
1950年8月,吴宓又随校并入西南师范学院外语系(后到中文系)任教。这年中秋,陈寅恪写信给吴宓,仍然觉得川中非久留之地,劝吴宓“以回清华为较妥”,并寄诗来,诗云:“秦时明月满神州,独对婵娟发古愁。影底河山初换世,天涯节物又凉秋。吴刚斤斧徒闻说,庾信钱刀苦未求。欲上高寒问今夕,人间惆怅雪满头。”诗写得甚是直白,可见过得也不太愉快。这一年,吴宓随事辗转,最终有了新的落脚之地。此时,运动乍起,秧歌戏满街,到处是改朝换代的景象,他还只是个不习惯,只是觉得“藏名避世身同苦,保教存文事益难”,毕竟运动还未及身,一切都还在发展之中。
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到得1951年,吴宓的“不适应”愈发明显。
这年一月,他连作数首诗,以舒心中之郁闷。他首先就对满街的标语口号、游行宣传和秧歌舞感到气闷,“随外文系师生赴高家花园郊游会。食桔,唱歌,作秧歌舞及种种闻于游戏。无事不富宣传改造投降之意味者。”(1955年1月1日日记)1955年1月21日欢送学生参军,“旋强诸教授扭秧歌,辞不能。乃改为绕场摆手行数周,宓勉随诸同人后为之。”4月26日,吴宓随游行队伍入市宣传,归来作日记云:“大多数中国人民,皆勤劳而明白道理,此乃‘民之秉彝’,亦千百年教化之结果。今之务宣传者,则欲锄而去之,另以一套道理、一串事实、一样语调,强其受纳遵从。愚者不解,黠者貌袭以为己利,多数人直不愿闻问,但仍以处世之机智,敷衍响应而已。异日中国之民心全变,并此简单质朴、勤劳和平之民亦不可得矣。”当时而能作此语,非睿智而旁观者不可为。中国自古改朝换代先要制礼作乐,以区别于旧朝,开出一片新天地。诸多严酷的镇压、改造、治理均在一片喜气吉祥的气氛中进行。胡兰成亦说,“从来民间起兵皆有歌舞,如四面楚歌,今之遍地秧歌舞,而且一代之兴,每改服色,其来历便是如此。……但作乐只能开物,要制礼才能成务。”(见胡著《山河岁月》)
政治学习,便是“制礼”之始。吴宓一开始对教师和学生停课一起参加政治学习表示不理解。1月22日,曾作《时事学习一首》,“马列精思理独真。千年历史铸从新。美吾仇敌苏吾友,战是和平暴是仁。固有诗书封建毒,西来礼俗慾魔津。朝朝团坐学时事,目注心营拷问频。”对于学习苏联“一边倒”,以吴宓之出身和受教育经历,他确实难以接受,“总之,苏俄以外无学术,马列以外无真理”。(9月14日日记)不仅要独尊马列,分清敌友,在“朝朝团坐”学习的同时,还要应付各种拷问,实在难煞吴宓;不但要停课学习“猴子变人”,而且还要参加各种劳动,开荒种菜,他就更觉荒唐。他在1951年6月22日日记中言,一班人“谈工会及政治课等事,每至夜半不休。平日此诸人在本舍出入谈笑,横行霸道,自诩前进,口唱共产党歌。宓处其间,但感此国非我国,此世非吾世而已。”此时,学生们兴奋于参军和政治学习,对读书学习根本不当一回事。这年3月1日,学生们不愿到教室上课,而要求吴宓到学生宿舍为其温习功课,“宓以礼称来学,不闻往教。诸生云畏冷,不上讲堂,而使宓迂道踏泥,就彼寝室上课,心殊不怿。”12月14日,吴宓日记中写道:“自1950年12月中旬以来,未尝上课。学生自侵晓以至深夜,惟分组群聚闲谈、踏步、唱歌……”并作诗《咏教育史一首》讽之曰:“斯巴达国古时雄,千载流风被亚东。力拓霸图修武备,为储军食重农功。半年只上三周课,博学何如一技工。歌唱游行书勿读,鲜卑伏事语当通。”“鲜卑伏事”典出《颜氏家训》:“齐朝一士夫,尝谓吾曰:‘我有一儿,年已十七,颇晓书疏。教其鲜卑语及弹琵琶,稍欲通解,以此伏事公卿,无不宠爱。’吾时俯而不答。”颜氏“俯而不答”盖沉痛其媚外无耻之行可鄙。此时,大批学生被调往年军政单位,充实干部队伍,学生入伍成为一时之尚,吴宓亦有“俯而不答”之意,抒发其对政治的深恶痛绝。1月4日,吴宓参加学生参军评议大会,有出身富家、接受教会教育之女学者,作忏悔供状,其中有两女生“虽淡妆毁容,涕泪交颐,声嘶气竭,仍可见其风神之美、容貌之秀,与昔年服装之靓雅丽都,此真以美人为牺牲品矣!”吴宓认为,“夫爱容饰,美衣服,趋时尚,耽游乐,甚至广交际,重爱情,乃中西古今少年妇女之一般习性”,“今必强其在广厅当众自白,认为奇耻大辱,自悔自责其所犯极深且重之罪恶,几于求死不得,无颜立于人世也者。”1月8日,吴宓作有《学生参军评议会》一首,云:“眼看婉娈成豺虎,晓夜纷纭互讦憎。”心高气傲、高雅出尘的吴宓对各种人际纷争深表鄙夷,对青春靓丽之女学生的表演更觉难过。“……发言者多女生,明眸皓齿,燕语莺声,而作出狰狞凶悍之貌,噍厉杀伐之声。宓久恋女子,及今乃叹观止矣。”1月22日,吴宓又作《名教授一首》,对那些“解放潮来尽倾倒”的教授们极尽挖苦,说他们“极卷诗书随呐喊,初工色笑巧逢迎”。
此时的吴宓,很明显还没有融入新政权,他还只是冷眼旁观,看统治者如何“修武备”、“重农功”,看新人旧学如何“互轩憎”、“巧逢迎”,如何“表态”、“靠拢”,如何巧笑倩兮,美目盼兮,如何自我作践,唾面自干。虽然并不真的融入,但他也不得不“为师老逐众人行”,不得不“蜂蚁入场承旨训,蜿蜒列队耀旗旌”,不得不“依样葫芦坐夕晨”。他身不由己,必须跟上革命的队伍,即使是滥竽充数,也要避免掉队而太碍眼。他明白自己不能成为一个众所周知的“异己分子”,否则新政权很快就会使自己从肉体上“消失”。他不能消失,他入川,是怀有自己的隐秘使命的。1951年5月5日,吴宓观看了战斗文工团的大合唱后,“虽杀伐噍厉之声,亦足见共产党发动组织能力之伟”,深感“中国将如满清之入主,顾亭林等亦只有忍受,而中国文化从此尽亡矣。……”即便如此,吴宓仍持有自己“为士”的标准,6月28日,有人让吴宓撰文庆祝建党30周年,“宓坚却之”,“若至万不得已时,被逼,宁甘一死耳。”
此后,土改运动愈烈,且多杀伐之声。吴宓多闻各地友生对土改之观感,在其日记中腹诽颇多,“又述土改之严厉残酷,杀人甚众,且用棍梭等非刑逼索金银,自缢自剖及投河死者尤众。”(10月5日日记)这年冬天,吴宓所作的《国庆》诗,以及《赠兰芳诗》四首,被查抄出,其中有“重描新式葫芦样,共庆中华解放功”、“谁怜禹域穷乡遍,易主田庐血染红”句。(“易主田庐”盖指“斗地主、分田地”。)被斥为“反对或嘲讽土改及镇压反革命”。吴宓万分忧惧,“此案祸发,宓降遭枪毙乎?五年徒刑乎?派入革大学习乎?勒令参加土改乎?均未可知。而日内必将搜查宓之书籍、函札、日记等,宓之罪将更重。偶一不慎,遂将杀身,真所谓‘自作孽,不可活’者矣!”吴宓的忧惧并非无来由,因为在这一年,他看到、听到了太多杀伐场景,全国大肃反给他带来了极大的震撼。他看到,光天化日之下,军车开进学校,军警荷枪实弹,直入教室、宿舍捉拿,押解批斗,随之枪毙。他在3月13日的日记中说:“(叶发)林来,见绾系逮捕之人,累累过市云云。”后又听说一些故朋旧友也在被捕之列,遂作诗一首,说所捕之人“大都盈万邑千人”,并议论道“但从顺逆别生死,焉识贤愚等粃尘”。他知道,任何朝代奠基之初,必定先杀一些人,但如此公开杀人,自不多见。他已明白,新政权之政策就是“顺我者昌,逆我者亡”,“今日所讲,一言以蔽之,拥护党国,服从主义,舍己从令,抗美亲苏而已。”(10月13日日记)“无非强迫改造,使老少师生、男女民众,悉合于此一陶铸之模型。其态度极严厉,其方法极机械。”(7月11日日记)他觉得这符合毛氏风格,他读了毛泽东的《论人民民主专政》后,曾感叹道:“快哉此文!”并认为其滔滔之气势有太史公之风格:“‘你们独裁。’可爱的先生们,你们讲对了,我们正是这样。”“‘你们一边倒。’正是这样。一边倒,……必须一边倒!”在这种气势面前,吴宓也有些含糊了,“呜呼,生此时代之中国人,真禽犊之不若,悉为牺牲。幸宓年已衰老,尚获优容,而不日便死,眼不见为净耳!”(1951年7月11日日记)
据张紫葛《心香泪酒祭吴宓》一书介绍,(张紫葛以见证人身份回忆吴宓,且言之凿凿,但观新出版之吴宓解放后日记,吴宓提及张氏尽一处,且用语多不恭。其1951年4月5日日记云:“旋悉张紫葛谒敬泣诉欺瞒之罪。盖其人未尝留学苏俄,亦未肄业大学,仅辛苦漂流,从人习俄文,而在校颇作威福……”)吴宓在政治学习时严守纪律,从不迟到早退,一直正襟危坐,专心听人发言,自己却很少说话。直至规定每人必须发言时,吴宓才掏出毛笔楷书的发言稿,郑重宣读,所说无非是些冠冕堂皇的口号。然而即便如此偶一发言,他也怕“言多有失”。1951年10月25日,他作一诗,题曰《发言》:“多此一行犹自可,发言无当悔难追。集思广益原虚样,默处深居最我宜。”然而领导对吴宓的“默处深居”非常反感,严厉批评他不联系自己的历史经历、学术生活和实践经验……“有人始终拒绝联系实际,发言只是机械地、干瘪地、挂一漏万地、言不由衷地重复学习文件”。吴宓初不为所动,“士可杀不可辱”,无论他人如何自我辱骂,自己决不能丑语自诋,这是为士之底线。12月12日,吴宓在学习会上发言,认为“共党自责太严,责人亦太严,其所悬之标准,所派之工作,任何人竭力尽智决不能做到或办完”,并表明,“此改造对宓特为艰难且痛苦,以宓年老濡染于旧者深且久,又生性善感而多感情之系恋,譬如海水洗墨、刮骨疗毒,故自难与众同也,云云。……”发言刚闭,即遭批判:“凡事未办好,皆由任事者政治思想不清,若政治思想进步,天下无不能办好之事。视观毛主席一日万几,而先立乎其大者成为当务之急,于是一切政务均办好,其成绩亿万倍于我辈,岂可不自责自勉哉云云。”
这年年底,吴宓作有《感事》诗五首,感怀身世,总述入川以来个人之心境,寓自伤之意。其中第四首写其参加思想改造运动,诗曰:“变征移宫怨柱移,琵琶别抱态羞迟。半生清节科新罪,千古高文系旧痴。洗髓刳肝难焕骨,绝情弃智强陈词。青衿满座绳吾短,最苦身犹作教师。”“变征移宫”亦作“移宫换羽”,谓乐曲换调,喻事情起了变化。以“羞迟”之态接受满座青衿的“洗髓刳骨”般的“强陈词”,滋味自是不好受,即便如此,他对那种“唾面自干”的做法依然不能接受。《感事》第一首云:“初来风雨尚能支,独立寒江自咏诗。蓑笠严遮珠错落,茅檐倦卧梦迷离。渐看大宇昏沉变,到处洪波冲荡委。湍急涡旋终失足,污泥深陷悔难追。”吴宓在“自注”中说,“此首前半,述一九五〇年五月以前,宓在北碚蛰居,无多烦扰,犹能读书作诗甚多。三句承首句,雨。四句承二句,风。五六两句,述一九五〇年九月至一九五一年六月,宓在西南师院经历各种运动与学习,究问逼勒日紧,动魄惊心。而各地戚友以土改破产殒命者,犹堪悲悼。”注解甚详。其中涉及“土改”事,吴宓另有诗作。如1951年6月作《读汉书王莽传》有句“千古‘翻身’原一例,赤眉喜作妇人妆”,其在自注中说“近日市街恒见少壮男子,以夺来地主之花绣绸绢或细薄布为衫,或红其袴,招摇过市,而不自羞其不称。服之不衷,天乱之象征耳。”夺来地主的财物,由贫下中农穿用,正是新社会新主人翻身得解放的标志,吴宓犹反感至此,且言为“天乱之象征耳”,“我不相信,地主之中,没有一个好人”,吴宓对新政权的腹诽不可谓不多。有关土改,还有一事与吴宓有关。1951年夏,西师的一批学生参加土改工作团,吴宓所执教的外语系有一郭姓女生,出身于大地主家庭,思想却很进步。其父在土改中被斗得死去活来,绝望之下,潜来重庆,到西师找到女儿,准备见上一面,拟投江自尽。然而此女却大义灭亲,径直叫来公安人员,将其父押送回乡,并亲自参加了父亲的批斗会。谁知台下群众不明就里,群情激昂,居然在光天化日之下,将她一起打了,甚至还将她的裤子扒下。吴宓闻讯暴怒:“真是岂有此理,有伤风化。女娃子才19岁嘛!”遂径直去找中共西南局书记邓小平说理。此说流传甚广,但不见录于其日记,存疑。
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1952年初,大规模的“思想改造运动”在全国文化界、思想界、教育界迅速兴起。1952年3月,辅仁大学校长陈垣在《光明日报》发表了《自我检讨》的长文,在学界引起震动。随后,冯友兰等也在《光明日报》发文表态。吴宓起初对“表态”、“检讨”是不屑为之的,他认为,那些一入新朝便匍匐在地者是无信仰的做派,这些人“本无宗旨与信仰,走越走胡,事齐事楚,恒无所择,惟视环境之推移,向新朝而效忠,既乏节操,自乐从顺,其痛詈前王,雅崇今哲,只为己利,亦非伪饰。其他万事,在彼均无所不可,则其思想之改造固极易矣”。他又夫子自道说:“乃有三数真诚之士,平日志慕伯夷、叔齐,既不沾染旧朝,复何求于新代。其尊仰儒佛,笃行道德,研精学艺,工著文章,乃由本性,终身不变。今欲改变思想,强者则殉道死节,弱者则空言伪饰。当局可以改变其笔与口,讵能改变其心耶?”(1952年3月16日日记)言下之意,自己是不必改造的,也是不可改造的。
吴宓显然看轻了新政权对知识分子的思想改造之术。共产党惯用的改造方式是被惯称为“洗澡”的“批评与自我批评”,通过发动群众,让被改造者根据其职位高低、名声大小、“错误”轻重,在规模不同的群众集会上公开地、反复地作自我检讨,接受群众批判,最后由群众决定其是否“过关”。这种方式共产党沿用已久,且屡试不爽的。这种改造方式的厉害之处在于,他准确地抓住了知识分子高傲、骄矜、自尊的心理特性,通过深挖知识分子的原罪意识,来消弭其心理上的道德优势,从而确立新政权的合法性。吴宓认为,自己是属于“不可改造者”之列,而非“不应改造”,既带有深深的“原罪”,又“不工巧言伪饰”,其结果就只能是引颈就戮了。因此,思想改造运动以来,吴宓便“深自危”,多次说自己“将死矣”。在其1952年春天的日记中,吴宓对“思想改造”腹诽颇多。如4月17日日记:“……宓步归,途遇老妪少妇成群,携竹凳,抱儿,开会甫毕回家,少年结队唱歌。噫嘻,今中国之人,皆忙于开会、学习、运动、调查、审讯、告讦、谈论、批评,而事业停顿,学术废弃,更不必言‘其细已甚’与‘民不堪命’也!”4月25日日记:“(思想改造)总之,如耍猴戏,猴但畏下幕后之鞭笞而已……”4月22日日记:“宓按今之学生,择师不问其学识,而于政治水平、思想改造(又皆捕风捉影之印象,道听途说之传闻,非此中真标准。)已谬,乃更于其私人生活,干涉及于其交际与恋爱,以疑似之形迹,本顽固之见解,而为蛮横之举动,使为之师者诚何以堪!然返于专制,返于黑暗,返于顽固,故今日某某政教之大方针也……”吴宓至今始悟,新政权已完全取消了个人生存空间,使私人生活无遁迹之处。
在新政权眼中,没有人是不可改造的。吴宓作为重点统战对象,同时也是重点改造对象,在知识分子群体争相检讨、表态、自我贬抑的风潮之下,此时再不表态就有点说不过去了。于是,西师领导方敬便上门做工作,启发吴宓不妨写一篇学习报告,“想必对社会、对个人都有不可估量的影响”。吴宓接下了这项艰巨任务,希望以此过关,不再受叨扰。他写得很辛苦,经过数天的煎熬与奋战始得完成。在检讨了诸多观念和错误后,犹保留三点个人意见:一是传统道德不可废,孔子之书还须读;二是文字改革他不赞成;三是外语教学不能仅限于俄语。1952年7月8日,重庆《新华日报》刊发了吴宓的“洗澡”文章,题目是《改造思想,站稳立场,勉为人民教师》,全文万余字,这也是他入新朝之后所写的最长的一篇文章。现在读来,这实在是一篇精彩的“自传”文字,有些“反语”,过了半个多世纪后,作为“正话”来读,是那样的精辟,不愧为一代大师的手笔。
文章一上来就检讨了自己的出身问题。吴1894年8月生于陕西泾阳一个门阀世家。其嗣父吴仲旗曾任陕西都督的参谋长兼秘书长,凉州副都统,辞官后赋闲沪上。吴宓幼年丧母,过继给嗣父后,在上海长大成人。其后开始检讨自己的“国粹主义”倾向,吴是学衡派的主将,力持旧学,反对新学,在近代史上与陈独秀、李大钊、鲁迅兄弟和胡适为敌,有过几番热闹的论战。第三是检讨自己的教育经历,1910年,吴宓考上清华学校。两年后,清廷倒台,吴考取庚子赔款的官费留学,进了哈佛大学,师从著名的法国文学教授白壁德和文学评论家穆尔,与陈寅恪、汤用彤并称“哈佛三杰”。如此游学经历,自然要受到批判。他承认自己制造和贩卖了“中西合璧、新旧兼营”的思想毒素,例证之一便是“我在清华和联大任教近二十年,在外文系毕业,在我班中上课,或同我接近的那许多学生中,几乎找不出一个著名的共产党员或多年参加革命而光荣牺牲的人,这不是我罪过的铁证吗?”第四是检讨自己的小资产阶级生活方式,“我在北京,在号称世外桃源的清华园中‘藤影荷声之馆’,一直安住了十几年,过着那西洋式的享乐卫生又加上中国士大夫的清闲安逸的生活,这生活完全是效法欧美小资产阶级的。”“同时我还有一种毛病,我注重文学与生活中的男女关系,我喜谈恋爱。”
关于吴宓之“喜谈恋爱”,实在可以大书特书,吴宓之被人谈论,也多由其风流韵事而引起。吴宓一生,为女人耗费了太多心血。1921年8月,留学归来的吴宓没休息两天,便匆匆赶往杭州见陈心一。十三天以后,吴宓和陈心一结婚,随之又爱上毛彦文,“媒人跳进花轿里”,并与陈心一分手,留下一屁股情债。事实上,吴宓并不是只爱毛一个人,与陈心一分手不久,他就同时爱上了几个女子,并在日记中不断地比较她们的优劣。这位当代贾宝玉曾很认真地出过一个考题:“试问宝玉和秦可卿究竟有没有发生过关系?”为了追女学生,他不仅请吃饭,陪散步,竟不惜帮着作弊,替女学生做枪手!他很羡慕鲁迅与许广平的“老夫少妻”,曾酸溜溜地说:“许广平(景宋)夫人,乃一能干而细心之女子,善窥伺鲁迅之喜怒哀乐,而应付如式,既使鲁迅喜悦,亦甘受指挥。云云。呜呼,宓之所需何以异此?而宓之实际更胜过鲁迅多多,乃一生曾无美满之遇合,安得女子为许广平哉?念此悲伤。”虽为地道的“好色之徒”,但吴宓一生却为情所苦,真正追到手的不多,到头来还是孤单单一个。他曾在日记里写道:“宓本为踔厉奋发、慷慨勤勉之人。自一九二八年以来,以婚姻恋爱之失败,生活性欲之不满足,以致身心破毁,性行堕废。故当今国家大变,我亦软弱无力,不克振奋,不能为文天祥,顾亭林,且亦无力为吴梅村。盖才性志气已全漓灭矣!此为我最伤心而不可不救药之事。”对于他的不安分,好友陈寅恪看得最透彻,说他本性浪漫,不过为旧礼教旧道德所“拘系”,感情不得发舒,积久而濒于破裂,因此曾劝他赶紧找一个正经女子结婚,“犹壶水受热而沸腾,揭盖以出汽,比之任壶炸裂,殊为胜过”。吴宓显然没有接受老友的劝告,这位老情种直至暮年,见到年轻漂亮的女子,仍然迈不开脚步,忍不住用老眼昏花的眼神多看几眼,在日记里品评一番。
在这篇“万言书”的最后,吴宓还向组织表了“决心”:今后要多读理论书籍,“追求唯一的真理”,要站稳阶级立场,分清敌我,坚持原则,“从善如流,嫉恶如仇”,彻底改造思想,“勉为中华人民共和国之一人民教师”。吴宓的这一番表态影响巨大,校方以为政绩,同事或有羡慕,他个人的境遇也随之一新。然而他本人的真实心情又是怎样的呢?吴宓诗集中收有他当年写的一组五律《壬辰中秋》,略可一窥他的心境。第一首云:“心死身为赘,名残节已亏。逼来诅楚状,巧作绝秦姿。恋旧从新法,逢人效鬼辞。儒宗与佛教,深信自不疑。”昔秦惠文王刻石求诸天神,以克制楚(怀王)兵,是为《诅楚文》,此喻为自我批判。被迫“思想洗澡”的吴宓不仅有“心死”之感,且深感“名节”大亏,“逼来”与“巧作”更是日常痛苦之事。当时的知识分子,除了歌颂之外,已不能发出别的声音,而吴宓刚刚表达过要“追求唯一的真理”,此时在诗中又变成了“儒宗与佛教,深信自不疑”,真是“晚岁为诗欠砍头”(陈寅恪诗句)啊。吴宓在自注中云:“三四句乃昨日上午李耀先告宓,闻当局已将宓之思想改造文译成英文,对美国广播宣传,以作招降胡适等之用。此事使宓极不快,宓今愧若人矣。”令吴宓更为不爽的是,他的三点个人保留意见,在文章发表时亦尽行删去。
想以一篇“深刻的检查”将自己的过去“一洗了之”的吴宓,显然过于乐观了。此后,他并没有能够脱离继续接受改造的命运。虽然“清衿满座”般的批斗场面已不多见,但日常的劳动改造、请示表态仍不可免。他在1952年12月16日日记中写道:“小组集体阅读《马林科夫报告》,勉强在烟雾氤氲之小室枯坐三小时而已。据吕组长云,当局必欲厉行集体阅读,非防人不读,乃为改变旧知识分子之独立孤处习惯,使之终日群聚,融为一体,以求思想之集中与统一耳。”实乃清醒者之言!日记还写道:“又闻南充四川省立师范学院教授悉令其与家室隔离。教授平日恒住校内,每人得书斋、寝室各一间,比户密居,钻研学习。如兵营,如僧舍。仅星期六晚至星期日夕,方许回家云。凡此设施,其意皆同。乃咏其事,而托于古之僧寮,题曰《劳忙》一首。”诗云“昏晓劳忙未许闲,无分皓首与朱颜。凝思便恐超尘境,群聚何缘破戒关。熟颂经文习与化,饫闻法乐性非顽。僧寮自古勤耕织,锄来胼胝汗血斑。”可谓牢骚满腹,讥讽甚剧。
1952年12月28日,吴宓在日记中写道:“未晓,梦与陈寅恪兄联句,醒而遗忘,乃作一首《怀寅恪》。”诗云:“两载绝音闻,翻愁信息来。高名群鬼瞰,劲节万枝摧。空有接邻约,同深换世哀。昆池呜咽水,只敬观堂才。”老友间两年未通音信了,只是间接听到一些“翻愁”的信息。如吴宓1951年8月26日日记:“接棣华八月二十三日函,知寅恪兄与容庚甚不和,已改入历史系。而曦竟叛离寅恪,寅恪写读各事,均筼夫人代职云云。深为痛伤。曦虽热情盛气,而殊粗疏,故不能坚毅上达,亦以愚人而已。”“曦”即程曦,曾任陈寅恪的助手,1951年因职称问题与校方闹崩。容庚曾给校方写信,说“且程君身有肺病性情乖僻,为保护同人的健康和本系的秩序起见,亦不拟再聘任”。程曦转去香港,已经失明的陈寅恪失去助手后,只能由夫人帮助读书写字。而且陈寅恪二十多年来一直在高等学府中文与历史系合聘教授的历史也告结束。吴宓在西师虽被迫“洗澡”,但在生活上尚获优待,1951年评薪,吴宓“独冠全校”;1952年再次评薪,吴宓被评为九级,仍属高薪。吴宓认为,这仅是因为自己资深年高,因而才“得受尊礼,崇其阶,厚其薪,但作装点而已。固不望宓等实行任事,多所建白。”说白了就是将这些人养起来,“在宓只宜恭默自守,倘热心急进,反以取祸云云。”(1953年3月8日日记)
1953年5月2日,西师俄语系为欢迎苏籍教师,特举办了一场教师舞会。吴宓被拉去与之共舞,心殊不爽,“思宓幼在宏道,尊事日较远;少入清华,尊事美教员;皆无如今日尊事苏俄教员之神者。昔来尚有讥弹,今则全国一致,上下争为媚悦,无不敢自觉其为中国人者。……按今日之中国语文,已为俄文所同化,改变殊多。……又如伟大、英明、争取、致敬、模范、水平等字,悉直译取苏俄习用之词汇。故今日者,其但社稷不存,中国之文字乃真亡矣。”散会后,吴宓“对自己之形事忽有所警悟”,“遂口占俚诗”,仿《石头记》作了一首《拟好了歌》:“万事皆空,惟有文学好。一切无关,著作吾事了。恋爱休谈,六十身已老。辛苦为人,只自增烦恼。”并书“忍、默、止、勤”四字以为座右铭。“忍谓不动(至少不表现)感情;默谓不说话,不写信;止谓割断关系,停止追求;勤谓乘暇创作《新旧因缘》小说,从今当勉行之。”(1953年5月2日日记)事实上,以上四点吴宓一样也没做到。他没能忍住不动感情,在他1951-1953年的日记中,几乎每日都为情事所扰;他也没能严守“默默者存”的古训,有话便说,一说就错;而“割断关系、停止追求”更非吴宓所愿,在思想改造最严酷的年月里,吴宓仍奔波在两个女子(一位女学生,一位女同事)中间,颠沛迷离;吴宓计划中的自传体小说《新旧因缘》也始终未能落笔,事实上,进入新朝之后,吴宓的著作生涯已近结束,除了几首唱和与牢骚之作,几篇检讨文,以及每日必写的日记,他几乎已没有其他文字存世;而即便是唱和之作,也是私底下悄悄进行的,因为旧诗此时几乎只有一个人在写,并且传遍神州,其他人写,就是“守旧”,“毒害青年”。吴宓此时诗作与解放前相比也大为减少,如其“检查书”所言,“譬如戒酒的人,有时又独酌一两杯,或梦想着酒的滋味”。作诗一如戒酒,时而独酌一两杯而已。但也正是这有限的诗作,与其被查抄后变得残缺不全的日记,成为了解吴宓解放后真实心境的一条暗道。
吴宓自言有三大毛病,一是大事糊涂,小事聪明;二是性格偏激,不能守其中庸;三是情令智昏。虽言“恋爱休谈”,吴宓在解放初的几年里仍然情事不断,日记中更是满载其得意、伤心、迷离之情事。吴宓暗恋其女同事“雪”,不断资助其一家,但又被一比他小三十多岁的女学生邹兰芳苦苦追求,欲罢不能,并在1953年6月 “情令智昏”地与其结婚。所谓“黄花白发相牵挽,付与时人冷眼看。”随之后悔不迭,“呜呼,兰乃多欲自私之卑贱女子耳,其品格殆同于妓,而无妓之美,宓受兰之诱而终娶之,悔恨莫及。”(1953年9月29日日记)此女邹兰芳,出生于地主家庭。土改时,邹家被镇压,家人大多被打死;邹的两位哥哥原系国民党川军,因参与武装叛乱,被共产党镇压,留下了几个无人照顾的遗孤。邹兰芳不泯兄长情,只得接过哺养遗孤的重担。她因出身不好,且身体单薄,处境艰难。而吴宓此时正是单身,且薪资很高,又热心资助女学生,于是邹氏主动接近吴宓,声称自己佩服其道德文章,虔诚地崇拜他。后来干脆不请自入,登门求教,并以学生身份为老师缝洗浆补。渐渐地,她不避世俗,自荐枕席,终于使吴宓在百般矛盾中迎娶了她。结婚不久,吴宓便发现,他取回来的不仅是个累赘,而且还是个病秧子。“婚筵骤向病床移,玉骨珊珊病不支。”(《遣怀四首》)“是爱是憎心怅惘,不生不死病缠绵。”(《癸巳中秋》)“老健偏逢少病身,应从孽果悟前因。合欢一曲终离别,畏死劳生各苦辛。”(《孽果一首》)吴宓从此背上了一个还不清的情债,每月用他工资的大半,接济邹兰芳的家人。1955年8月7日,他致邹兰芳信中说:“宓对兰芳深爱,又笃信佛教,甘愿为兰牺牲。但一向所难所苦者,即兰家中大小太多且太坏。……今宓犹在艰苦支持、奋斗,希望在一九五五年八月二十五日以后,不再向人借钱,不再忧虑筹款,不再过度节约。”并在《八月七日中夜枕上作》一诗中言:“为怜弱女施援手,岂意群顽布网罗。”三年后,邹氏因肺病不治,香消玉殒,但吴宓的“施援手”却始终不得撤回。
1954年春,吴宓作《已衰一首》,此时,他来重庆已是六年整。诗云:“已衰无志畏名身。甘隶新邦作幸民。未敢说经陈异义,尚容分俸济同仁。葫芦依样难工画,傀儡登场讵肖神。六见嘉陵春水绿,诗书尽废梦成尘。”此时已甘于“作幸民”的吴宓似乎有些意志消沉了,不仅不敢“陈异义”,而且还“诗书尽废”,自己聊以存世的精神寄托都已“梦成尘”,岂不悲哉!“尚容分俸济同仁”句尤值一提。吴宓身鳏薪高,自己又非常节俭,因此,他的大部分薪资都用来资助亲朋好友了,几十年间,他的日记中密密麻麻记满了资助账目,其中包括他的亲戚、友生、同事以及邹兰芳的家人等等,总计不下百数人曾受其资助,有些资助且是长期的。往往每月工资一发下来,他便四处邮寄,分发完毕,他已所剩无几,甚至还要靠借贷为生。
1955年4月3日中夜,吴宓作有《吾年一首》,其中云“五年应合丙申休,七九六三早计筹。”他觉得自己活到丙申(即一九五六)年即可,不愿再高寿多辱。他自言,古来中西立德立功立言之人,多有三十、四十、五十已完成者,不需高寿。亦有许多名人享年七八十岁,但其后半之四五十年,实毫无进展等于虚度而已。 吴宓期待“早死”不是偶然的,他已预感到以后的岁月将更不好过。
“四人帮”被抓后,1976年10月21日,郭沫若发表了《水调歌头 大快人心事》:“大快人心事,楸出‘四人帮’。政治流氓文痞,狗头军师张,还有精生白骨,自比则天武后,铁帚扫而光。篡党夺权者,一枕梦黄梁。 野心大,阴谋毒,诡计狂。真是最该万死,迫害红太阳!接班人是俊杰,遗志继承果断,功绩何辉煌!拥护华主席,拥护党中央。”而就在五个月以前的1976年5月20日,郭沫若还写有一阕《水调歌头 四海><通知>Times ":" The world..
<通知>Again, the cultural revolution, volume changes. Outline of the class struggle, down with Liu and forest. Ten years on educating, welcoming bloom. Jin Ying woven. Zhuo come twigleg, victorious in the world. Capitalist, fen Mantis. Deng Xiaoping's vain attempt to step backwards. Nye ' verdict unpopular ', ' three dimensional ' group, and fixed a possible offence nutao, walked the Thunder. Giant hand waving Chairman, solidarity and great. ”。.
June 5, 1966, in "In Memory of Mao Zedong's" speech "25 anniversary of the Forum,", Guo made a closing statement, entitled "Chairman Mao's good student to do a lifetime." Subsequently, Guo remains enough, the presence of Jiang Qing impromptu recitation of the new work "To the present Comrade Jiang Qing": "Dear Comrade Jiang Qing, you are a good example to us all. You know how to live it invincible Mao Zedong Thought, You rushed trap array on the cultural front charge, so the stage is full of Chinese peasants and soldiers as heroes. ". .
On the eve of the "cultural revolution". Mao Zedong, shizhao, Cheng Qian, Jin yuelin, Hunan natives eat a meal. In speeches of the Soviet Union, chapter said: "the West's responsibility statement do not cut it. After vainly "listen, didn't say anything.
Jin Yue Chen Yinke home one day to the event a student came to Chen, ask a material. Chen said: "You go to the library to borrow a book, turn a page, that page has a bottom of the page, note where all the materials you need are all listed out, you copied it, in accordance with the clues to find the rest of the material. "hear much gold dumping, said:" Mr. Yin Ke knowledge I do not know. It seems indeed very profound. ". .
Forest slaughter has ping Jin yuelin said: "the East's love has changed, and change fast. ”。.
Li Shenzhi said: "The season (Sin Lin) may have expertise in Sanskrit, but in academic thinking is nothing but a vulgar nationalists (now called patriots), and now wear a lot of flattery to him, or even call it for 'academic master'. season good name, I of course, they do no great harm, but holding an academic community that Chinese culture and history of the world almost ignorant of the elderly, it is a disgrace. ". .
A year, was elected as the "top ten qianliqun teachers", soon, students receive a letter, the letter said: "why should we choose you?" because we feel that you are very cute. "Money on the evaluation of very satisfied," because I don't think anyone could not be used as a ' representative ', as ' represents ' he is done, I am nobody, I said my lovely qianliqun, I am happy, I'm a article jokingly said: if I die, I write on the tombstone: this is a lovely person. I think this is a low evaluation. ”。.
Mao once said his life has done two things, first, the Chiang Kai-shek thrust into several islands, first launched the "Cultural Revolution." .
1956, 25 April, just after the Hu event, Mao launched the enlarged meeting of CASGC CPC in the relationship between the ten on the report, the "top counter-revolutionaries," said: "what does not kill? Hu Feng, panhannian, Rao Soseki such people are not killed, captured prisoners of Emperor Xuantong Emperor, Liu such people are not killed. "(The 5 vol. 282 pages).
October 8, 1945, Hu Feng Jiulongpo airport to send off to Chongqing to attend the negotiations, the Maoist Communist returned to Yan'an, which is a few days to meet their third, but it is difficult to say a profound friendship. The crowd in farewell, although Hu Feng, "Xu Bing was pushed forward from behind a bit but still have not stepped forward to shake hands with shameless." ("Hu Feng autobiography"). .
Some people say that exemplify the writer is not a counter-revolutionary, Mao Zedong said: "not a counter-revolutionary writer, at least not the revolutionary writers. ” 。.
By the "Hu Feng case" arrested in connection professors, experts, scholars numerous, but only three of the official sentencing: Feng, I was sentenced to 14 years imprisonment (commuted to life imprisonment in 1969 has, to imprison detainees); A ridge is sentenced to 12 years; Jia Zhi-Fang was sentenced to 12 years. .
1955-the National Federation of the Bureau and the Chinese writers ' Association held more than 700 people took part in the struggle against the "Hu Feng reactionary clique" Assembly, translators, meixuejia Lu Ying alone on stage for the defence: "Hu Feng Hu Feng is not a political issue, is awareness of the problem, can't say the opposite ...", words that are not capacity, he is pulled off the stage.
Shu see the just released "Hu Feng case" after the second batch of material, said: "Hu Feng problem is sectarian, he has conflicts with Zhou Yang, the last to go out of the Hu Feng.". .
The red guards over the wall into the homes of BA, BA family are captive to stand out. BA Jin's wife, Xiao Shan slipped out police, police station, said: "we cannot. ”。.
February 13, 1964, Mao Zedong talked about education, said: "Today's test methods used against the enemy, engage in a surprise attack, some strange title, partial title, the whole student. This is a test stereotyped approach, I do not agree to completely change. "" test can whisper, simply do not understand, ask someone else to understand. get it there gains, why should memorize it? people do, I copied it again well. ". .
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Mao Zedong on the hole: "Confucius decline of slave origin, noble, nor on what schools, universities, the profession is restricted to the funeral began, about a trumpeter. People who died, he went to Chuichuidada. He would play the piano, archery , rack the car, but also to understand the situation of some people. at the beginning made a minor official, management, forage and livestock management of cattle and sheep. Later he became a high official in the state of Lu, the masses do not hear. He was running a private school, against the student in labor. ". .
Feng on October 5, sent a letter to Mao Zedong: "determined to transform their own thought, studying Marxism, ready for five years with the Marxist positions, views, ways to write a history of Chinese philosophy. "The IDB said:" no urgency for efficiency, you can slowly changing, always take the honest attitude. ”。.
Lan, Jie Tang, Zhouyi Liang, Wei Jiangong is "Liang Xiao" original core members, and later added into the forest G et al. From party Ten to October 1976 "Liang Xiao" total published 181 article issued article often published in headlines was society spread: "tabloid copied big reported big newspaper copy 'beam effect'. ". .
Light is the chorus of the original "wind roared, donkeys, Roaring River in the ..." it is said that the then military war horses are gone, only the ass on the run. Ardor after watching the first draft, saying that "donkey's image slightly inferior refinement", it is recommended that you call "donkey" to "Ma" in the call.
In Taiwan, "Kaohsiung Incident" (the symbol of Taiwan's democratic process, movement), the military had intended to impose the death penalty Shih, Chiang Ching-kuo sent a message but not have any death penalty, as long as his reign as president, "does not allow Taiwan blood island. " .
Fan Zeng and revealing grievances. A time, fan and friends in Beijing restaurant, happened to be next table is revealing, yonghou, meixi three. Feast, suddenly revealing shouting: "I'm hit!" but at the same table yonghou block the way. Fan Zeng, after: "actually, revealing three-inch small GE bark and rugged thin bones, Dr Ho ready beer bottle in my few hours learning of a powder, the knees and begged for mercy. ”。.
In September 1937 after Pingxingguan great victory, Mao Lin and others call: "the number on the captured KMT should not exaggerate, but may slightly increase the number of foreign propaganda word, it can capture more than a thousand people, cars more than 80 vehicles, five tanks, three artillery door, shells 3000 hair, please see the notice at the discretion of that unity. ". .
Yang Shangkun once said: "the Academy member of CASS list ... do academic standing; member of the Communist Party arrangements must also be scholarly contribution, cannot qualify and status, political parties and to the scientific authority of the person is not eligible for scholars, to be honest to scientific services. Communist Party cannot rely on qualified for fellowship. "(The Yang Shangkun diary vol.1).
Wu Zuguang in the "airing" said: "For the artists 'leadership', what is necessary? Who can tell me, who led Li Bai, Du Fu, Guan Hanqing, Cao Xueqin, Lu Xun? Who is leading Shakespeare, Towers Thailand, Beethoven and Moliere? ... ... "soon to be put on the" right "label. Xin Fengxia not want his wife to divorce him just because, it was designated as "rightists." .
The followers of the treatise on the first draft of the preamble · collection "Guoxue master", "" national treasure "scholars," and "North only Professor" and a bunch of words, the quarter after the old look, and request the deletion of said: "the real master is Wang Guowei, Chen, Wu Mi, I considered what master? I was born late, cannot master their dreams of, but is merely a miscellaneous troops zajia, but born of late, to live longer. Scholars, professors do not leave, but do not mention 'only', is the only liberal arts, as well as science does? It is only, as well as the future? I write those things, in addition to a certain part of the academic component, essay, prose, but is pediatrics, where called what 'home'? Outsiders say that is because they do not understand, you are my students should be aware of. This is not modesty, is realistic. . ".
In 1943, into war, southwest of the Department of foreign languages as AFS. Wu Mi 1944, journal: "read the ruling against newspaper supplement, a student, the General Assembly (UNGA) child soldiers with us for nearly every price quarries, the ' name ' of international routes. , The Department of foreign languages in secondary school students also rises more and so on. Is the Department of foreign languages is the habit of prostitutes. What the Chinese youth of rugged despicable one as this! ".
Wu Mi life diary constantly enough to have several million words. "Cultural Revolution" broke out, the Wu worried about his own diary unsafe, it moved to a pupil there, then get a piece of paper, used to record the day of the diary, including when and how to transfer any person diary hidden where . Soon, Wu Mi fruit is raid, the rebels find what you want, at one stroke all the diary will be copied back to Wu Mi. Wu Mi, "cow" heard about this, remorse, repeatedly stamp: "This is my life doing a stupid thing the greatest!." .
Liu section, Sun Yat-sen University History Department, each year goes to kow-tow to salute the teacher-que House. In the beginning of the "cultural revolution", the students have to struggle against Chen, Liu section stopped screaming: "I am his students, he was a drug dealer, I have to fight me! don't fight him!"-que to mutually behind works of students to Guangzhou Jiang tianshu, visit the teacher, every day and teacher interviews, transcripts. One day, Chiang Kai-shek tianshu, Chen's forgotten let sit, Chiang has stood apart, can't sit, Chen's blindness, but do not know.
"Wu Mi's Diary" before publication, the editor would like to have more than 80-year-old Qian worked as a sequence. Qian wrote a letter to the editor for this, please this letter its "appended to the diary." At this point Qian was in the diary to see your article a few decades ago to make Mr. Wu Mi had unpleasant. In his preface that "unexpectedly so sad that the first division, the crime can not escape, true when the burning slab, carry on." He also said that the text annexed to the book, "put the old thing yet see a shame non-human things who do not know, the first white pupil membership if free from the standard cut in the head outside the wall almost!." .
In 1957, 19 may, Beijing some universities start posted up a poster of Mao Zedong on great blessing, he said: "his is a good thing, I think you want to pass it on. Confucius, Analects handed down, the ' five classics, ' ' handed down to the thirteen classics ', ' ershisishi ' are handed down. This residence does not pass it on? I look at the insist. For example, big future factory halls in rectification and do you want? I read well with halls, the more the better. There is no class of halls. ” 。.
After listening to October 3, 1966 broadcast "flag" editorial "thorough criticism of the bourgeois reactionary line" after Zhou Enlai, bewildered. He Wang said: "The party line issue is only the left and right opportunism of reference, how to use the 'bourgeois', also 'reactionary'? I am going to ask the Chairman.". .
When Xu Zhimo's wife Zhang know Xu real love is the Lin Huiyin, friends said: "Xu's girlfriend is another thought is more complex, looks more beautiful, feet completely free. ”。.
Although Li Jian Japanese War Getting Huiyin seriously ill and not leave the motherland, said excitedly: "She is the Nvgong Zi Lin Ch'ang-min, Liang's daughter. Since then, the United States engaged couple to teach them, they refused on the grounds that should remain in motherland suffer. ". .
Jin yuelin teens, according to the logical inference that the Chinese saying goes, "money stinks, friend of gold". He found that, if these two words as a prerequisite for the logical conclusions should be drawn from a "friend" stinks.
Revolution broke out, Mr. Jin was soon cut off the head of the queue, but also imitation Tang "Yellow Crane Tower" wrote a limerick: "queue has to go with the Qing, a monk here and spare head. Braids gone, The first Thousand Years naked. ". .
Jin yuelin 28 years old, in the morning & S226; Deputy "published an article entitled" the social elite and today ", said:" I opened the barber shop the Secretary of the Ministry of revenue compared to go independent, so instead of being an official, it is better to open his store, and their Ministry is spanked in fruit stalls on singing. ” 。.
Wu Mi written in his romantic poem, also published, among which are "bitter love Maoyan Wen Wu Mi, Jiuzhou seas were heard of" Sentences. Jin had found it inappropriate to see, and I told Wu said: "You This is a private matter, private matter should not be advertised in the newspaper. We are on the toilet every day, but we do not promote this end." Wu heard this bad mood, said: "My Love is not the toilet. ". .
Jin yuelin, Mao Zedong had said to him: "do you want to contact social contact. "The Golden eighties, and a tread-wheel driver about good, each day brings him to the Wangfujing area into a circle.
In 1955, Jin had left the North, was transferred to Deputy Director of Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Philosophy. Another deputy director of the office that he should be sitting in the office. Gold Gonger Jingzhi in office for a morning, not without frustration and said: "They said I should take the office of office. I do not know 'public' is how to do, I just wasted a morning only. If I were a knowledge elements, I really can not work this intellectual. ". .
Jin yuelin in his memoirs, the opening sentence is: "I eat with Chairman Mao four times. ” 。.
In 1926, the 32-year-old Jin had returned students, employed in the logic professor at Tsinghua University and commissioned by the founder of the school of philosophy at Tsinghua University as Head of Department. Department of Philosophy at the time only payment of a teacher, could only draw Shen Ding a student, a teacher life, known as a series. .
Jin yuelin perennial wearing a top hat, into the classroom will not take off. Each school year, to the students, he is always the first sentence: "my eyes can't take hat, not a lack of respect for you, please forgive me. "The students always wonder what the eyes and hat. logical relationship.
Southwest, the Jin had made a speech, the relationship between the speaker and philosophical novel, In the end, the conclusion is: there is no relationship between fiction and philosophy. Some people ask: What about "Dream" mean? Kim replied: "Dream of Red Mansions," where the philosophy is not philosophy. .
In 1955, Lin died, Jin yuelin abnormal pain. In Lin's funeral, Jin yuelin and a friend on a funeral: "as waterfall, eternal paradise on Earth. "" April day, "a poem from Lin in the famous:" you are love ".
Huiyin after the death of one year, Jin had to treat at the Beijing Hotel, invited many friends to participate. Friends notice, do not know why treat Lao Jin. To, the host and the guest seat, Mr. Jin was announced: "Today is the emblem for the birthday.". .
Feng to Jin yuelin "on the road" and "knowledge" of reviews is: "road-blue-green cow, on a white horse. "(Blue-green cow refers to Laozi, a white horse means gongsunlong).
Chiang Ting-fu later years, Gu Jiao Li Chi asked him: "Ting-fu, is making history as you see the spirit of joy to you more, or write a history more than happy to give you spiritual?" Chiang asked back: "The economy is now in the end know many people of Sima Qian, Zhang Qian is still more people to know?. " .
After the fall of Peking, Chen Yuan a day, and a few good teachers and students in the main building at the exhibition, Fu Jen Catholic by accident on the railing, saw the Japanese high horse. Chen, a moment and say "boarding only hate non-my land, Chengguan tragic picture angle." Language, tears.
By the end of December 1945, after the recovery of New Year's gathering will be held in Beijing, the KMT officials criticized Chen Cheng, Beijing, this place is not at all the national consciousness. Chen Yuan listened to the presence of much dissatisfaction, immediately stand up and retorted: "Chen, Minister, you used to come here yet? Our struggle against the Japanese rule, you know? Unfortunately, you have come too late!" Then angrily leave away. .
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Imperial Library by Chen Yuan Review order Dunhuang scrolls, compiled in 1930, "recorded over Dunhuang robbery" and criticize Stein, Pelliot and other Western scholar on Chinese Dunhuang relics of plunder. When people think "more than robbery," saying too much stimulation, persuaded him to rename his severe countenance answer was: "for 'robbed I' word, not full indignation of the thinking that we are, how to change!." .
Ye was Dr., Harvard University, he returned after Qinghua University, Department of physics is created and the Faculty of science, and long term at the helm. He had to instruct teachers xiongqing to, this building, Zhou Peiyuan, zhongyao, NG training, Wang ganchang, Department of physics, student chapters, Qian Wei Zhao, Qian sanqiang, Wang daheng, Zhu, ZHOU Guangzhao and other students in the Faculty of science-Shen Chern, Hua luogeng, Yuan hanqing, etc., are not under the 1960 's, almost all become elite and foreign industry and Academy. Tsinghua Professor Chao-fen praise this "mythical results".
At Yale, Li Fu Ning Zeng and students of Oxford University students WANG Zuo, Xu Guozhang, and the University of Chicago study in the United States Zhou Jue good communication, similar to a common back coach, "I teach the Middle Ages, the Renaissance and Shakespeare, Yoshinori Sato, Guo Zhang taught 18 century, Jue Liang taught the 19th century. " Some praise, saying: "This is a perfect match!." .
In 1981, the Chiang Kai-shek tianshu edit edit for too long by 300 Chen essays published in the Appendix, and published his "Prof.Chen chronological thing bulletin. At that time, the press gave him $ 3000, finishing his money confiscated, he says, "the student to teacher finishing his manuscript, how you can get the money?".
Zhang Yuan-ji then a friend's invitation, the British cosmetics HazelineSnow translated Chinese name, translated as "Xia Shilian cream", described as "believe, Elegance," still in use. .
In 1948, Wang Yun, students should visit the liberated areas, at the invitation of Mao Zedong, prior to that he dedicated to Jiefang Daily, looked wild lily Wang shiwei ". After feeling said: "this bullet, Ah, that I used to get 800 shot?".
In 1945, Mao Zedong arrived in Chongqing, Chiang Kai-shek to worldwide attention with the peace negotiations. , He had twice met with Wang Yunsheng, a separate conversation a long time. Ta Kung Pao Hall was invited back to Mao Zedong, after dinner, hair on the spot for "Ta Kung Pao," inscription: serve the people. .
Luo niansheng almost translated ancient Greek tragedy, ACE three Culross, Fokker Nelles and Euripedes all extant work each night, the old man who sits reflected in the window, causing the children's curiosity. Once they have joined together to call flush out loud, "bookworm, old nerd" talent away from your desk, smiled and waved to the children. Elderly deaf, they are afraid of someone knocked at the door itself could not hear, so in the door with a note: "something please knock on Windows. ”。.
复旦大学创办人马相伯年近百岁,仍一次又一次进行抗日广播演说。某日,胡愈之来访,交谈中马相伯沉痛地说:“我是一只狗,只会叫,叫了一百年,还没有把中国叫醒。”胡愈之听后,感慨唏嘘,无以为言。.
1936, Shen Jun-ju, Tao, and so the "gentleman" prison, xiangbo multi-party rescue. The following year, after the release of seven people to visit xiangbo,. Shen Jun-ru photo book theme: "but public lead.
June 1950, Cao Juren month before to Hong Kong, Ai a speech at Beijing University, said: "a brick to the wall going, it could not move, and fell against the wall, do not assemble into the case, it was kicked open it! "Cao Juren reading, strong feelings, he wrote:" ... ... like me, left the gear position to the liberal circles to, for my future fate, relationships great. I also like Qu Yuan Huai duty-bound as dependents, Yiyi could not bear to go, but I finally make the trip, and this is my psychological contradictions. ". .
Former judge of the International Military Tribunal for the far east of Mei yu AO once said: "I am not a revanchist. I have no intention to regard the Japanese imperialists in our blood is written on the Japanese people. However, I believe, to forget the past suffering may be incurred in future disasters. ”。.
Tsang Chiu-lun 1926 by Massachusetts Institute of Technology Ph.D., who returned to teach at Beijing University. Has many quirks, some times, some people see him standing on the beach before the Red House, against a telephone pole, talking and laughing to talk about chemistry, so that passers-by numerous aghast; another occasion, he was out with an umbrella, days heavy rains, his clothes all wet, but still carrying an umbrella to walk; his busy work, little home, once back home, nanny did not even know he was master, he was treated as guests, to see him in the evening also do not go, I feel extremely strange. . .
September 1950, Zhang Boling hometown, "progress" of Nankai students and teachers on the return of the old principal is not welcome, apathy. The celebration of the coming soon, Nankai, he had prepared to participate in related activities, but did not allow him to enter the Nankai middle school, and also arranged for him, Nankai University in related activities in General. Since then, he became silent loneliness, often sitting room, look up, with a sigh.
Wang Yao quite Mu Wei Jin grace to do his thesis is "Literature and literary life of Wei." Worked "Qinghua Ji Niankan" wrote a "self introduction", in a friend, disciple circle widely read 1:00: "... ... by bringing to grown old, silver hair over Britain, teeth turn yellow and black, rather Fu 'reverse black and white' of ridiculed; and when concentrated sip tea, pipe regular title, but also a working knowledge of 'abyss' of taste. However, same accent, the language is more harmonic, by bicycle when the rampage, it may still unknown failure state of ears. ". .
Yang Hui was the th sports in the burning of the building, one of the leaders of the village, but he "glorious history" is always silent. He's a student brings Wong said: "only he is the ' Youth ' movement in the lead into the building of a village which is not gone, just enough for us to admire all my life. "From 1950 until the" cultural revolution ", as the Chinese Department of Peking University in the history of the longest-serving head of Yang Hui left the Department of Chinese literature should spread widely and deeply" famous ":" Chinese Department, not culture writers! ".
In 1957, Mao Zedong criticized in her bedroom, "People's Daily" editor in chief of Deng Tuo no active organization "airing" and "dead newspaper," and said: "I see you like the Emperor Yuan, indecisive. You when the emperor non-subjugation can not. ". .
Yan'an, SB arrogance, defiant, even claiming to be the sixth in the world "Lao"! overweening at this point, does not dare to call the "peerless" because row in front of him is Marxism hair.
Mao in January 1957 "in the province, autonomous regions and municipal party secretary's speech at the meeting," said: "democrats, we want them to a rival show, let them ... ... As for the criticism of Liang Shuming, Pang, Lake, Chang Nai-chi class of persons, Let them put their fart, let out is beneficial to smell, smells or smelly, after discussion, for the majority of them isolated. ". .
For 1957 "anti-rightist", the most popular are: whether the conspiracy or overtly, in short, are planned and deliberate.
Mao Twenty Years of the initial reaction is merits and demerits of Stalin to "March 7 to open"; Mao hundred years later, Deng's appraisal of him exactly the same, also "opened on March 7," Ming Yang dark derogatory. .
In 1948, Wu to Hirayama, Mao Zedong's written for his biography of the emperor. Hair look after, say, the Emperor's brutal tyranny is what it is necessary to consolidate power.
Ye Qianyu, said in his memoirs: The purpose of thought reform is to transform into everyone consciously lying. .
In the fifties political workshops, artist Tang Yun asked leadership: "the idea is to own, how to transform?".
1950 National Day in Tiananmen Square to attend the ceremony of Liang Shuming, see Guo rate of non-Party personages presented a banner to Mao Zedong, a letter, "We always go with you," very mixed feelings inside. .
In 1949, Liang rejected their hair asked to enter the Cabinet's requirements, said: "put me in government oversight of Government outside, rather than me into a better government. ”。.
Huang Yong Yu wrote to Cao Yu, said: "I do not like you after the liberation of the play, a do not like. You from an ocean, shrinking to a small stream, you lose the great Magic Stone, you are mistaken for the potential bit!" Cao Yu to accept the letter, remember the story of Wang Zuo arm, a long sigh: "see, people are maimed, and a great waste of time also. This is the tragedy, the tragedy is not the taste. we paid the price too much. people understand that it is difficult to very difficult ah!. " .
A time, people ask what the recent busy Cao Cao said: "bring all the blind, said that the point of this talk is an asshole thing difficult. ”。.
The spring of 1940, Yinke go by the provisional capital of Chongqing Southwest to attend the meeting, Academia Sinica. Council, the Chiang Kai-shek to be entertained, Mr. Zhu, Yinke first met Jiang, "deep sense of its people for fear of a negative system works." Go and poetry, including "Fresh clams did not realize that world affairs, melancholy look at it to see the tallest building in" sentence. .
In 1952, after adjustment, the Marxist historian Clippers ' new Zan was transferred to Beijing University History Department, has numerous satire proposed, some even dress: "who is the Clippers ' Zan? I haven't heard of it?".
After the Lin Biao and self-explosion, on May 7 cadre school of the atmosphere greatly eased. Once a Red Guard who handed over hundreds of copies of the painstaking efforts of the ideas of Li Shenzhi report said: "Old Li, you are silly, so seriously was thinking of reporting, in fact, surrendered to us after the first two times also look after the subsequent receipt of, readily throwing trash on the go. "Lao Li Dayton to have realized, he said:" At that time, I dare not write?. " .
Li Shen, the so-called "great proletarian cultural revolution", and not that it really can transform people's thinking, but it was able to 800 million population of the country into a universal Kingdom of lies.
Ma Yi-fu is the first U.S. two-year-old, went to Japan to study abroad, has brought back German "Capital" 1, is the work of Marx, "the introduction of China" in the first. His entire career to pursue a nutshell: Let a chessie to academic system in the Six Arts. "If the Commission on Arts and Science also, the social sciences or humanities may be system in the Spring and Autumn, literature and art system in poetry, music, political, legal and economic system in the book, ceremony. The Six Classics are both systems in the Book of Filial Piety serve as an umbrella in one mind . ". .
Qian in the modern history of Chinese literature, evaluation of Lu Xun "decadent" unfit for combat, it was the education of luxun Lu Xun, laughed, and said, "but also as the ' unique eye ', cannot have the" second sentence.
Hu said that the Swedish Karlgren to a "Chinese Phonology", it can tear down the three centuries since Gu Chinese scholars of paper effort; Swedish scholar Ante Sen found several Neolithic sites, we can in China prehistoric cultural stretch for thousands of years; French teachers Sand China found a little Paleolithic, prehistoric culture of China again stretching for thousands of years; Zhoukoudian tooth, after step Dasheng laboratory, again stretching for several Chinese culture years. .
With the rise of the vernacular, to the 1940s, when people no longer classics. Big-ru horse a floating feel melancholy sigh and said: "every day to learn public speaking is a hard thing for their country have razed. ”。.
Yinke said he "thought the world relying on ancient chih, discussions between the near-Xiangxiang Nanpi." .
Feng said that Chinese philosophy, he is a "speak" instead of "imitation".
Li Shenzhi said, a "Tianliliangxin" represents the essence of Chinese philosophy, is "a top 10,000," the. .
In 1979, the politics of warmer air is becoming, having completed the four volumes of money in the pipe bevel series ever admired Lee, came to congratulate himself particularly admired the "epoch" Shu for a fashionable phrase, a word did not ignore thirty years to rule the whole China ideology. Money to smile, and said: "the secret is not to be disclosed. ”。.
Money poem: "Tim Love wither so sparse pro-heavy, lonely reputation by slander-free.". .
On one occasion, Qian Li ever said: "the West's largest after the ceremony, I have read. "Li who's saying:" Nowadays, who could make these assertions, dare to make this language? "and said the money is" last "in Chinese masters.
Hu said: "Now some people say to you: 'sacrifice your personal freedom, the freedom to seek state!' I say to you: 'Take your personal freedom, fight for the country is free! Get your own personality, they struggle for national personality! freedom and equality of States, not a group I have built up. '. " .
For the new cultural movement of the Cai Yuanpei said: "the spirit of moral is that freedom of thought. ”。.
Hu believes that "tolerance" is the first prerequisite of liberalism. .
Shen Cong-Wen Zhu Zhu Memorial, said: "all things plain and near human, has a charming naturalness Cheng, easy-going, Geng-medium" and "history's most lauded the purely gentleman," and lamented he lived "too tired".
As early as 1945, when public criticism of Hu Feng, Zhou Enlai once had two points on the Hu Feng advice: First, theoretical issues only Chairman Mao's teachings is correct; second is to change the attitude of the party. Unfortunately, not enough understanding of Hu Feng, and finally to bring more "depth" of the lesson. .
The ninth column field army East Art Troupe Member wild desert once performed, together with the soldiers, captain ordered individually check guns are not loaded. When playing to poor farmers in the Sun, big brother is bully landlord "five iron rake" by wen freinds, soldiers began to wail. As the story progresses, a soldier suddenly stood up screaming: "down with five iron rake!" has just pulled out of ammunition, gun confiscation is the monitor. Then rushed out, picked up a huge rush to the background, saying "killed five iron rake". Fortunately, play hide in, under the bed. Then the fighting started, wild desert changed into care, see a soldier were to break out of the intestines, blank is not a sound. Closer scrutiny, it is the little soldiers, regardless of their words, Youziyanyue: "I am avenged for the Big Brother Sun ... ...." .
On the eve of liberation, anxiously Dong said: "fear of the future will make the academic freedom and freedom of thought is completely lost," "my personal life is willing to make a planned society is a member of the scheme, but the idea is still pitching the Aeromonas free life. ”。.
Before the founding, Shen and Feng Zhi had an argument. Shen: "drivers are subject to the police command, he can disregard traffic light it?" Von: "traffic light is a good thing, regardless of traffic lights is not right." Shen: "If someone manipulating the traffic lights, how?" Von: "not only in This is the way to go, you have to look at the traffic lights. "Shen:" Some people think that traffic lights do not go better? "von speechless. .
At the end of 1948, on the eve of the Beijing peaceful liberation, the newspaper "availability" of advertising sales, dongdan, releasing around the small city, old furniture, numerous intellectuals meet all of the greeting "how to walk away?".
Shen decided to stay, in the case has already done the "disappeared" in preparation. "I finally got the sacrifice. I am not heading south, leaving here, originally, that is in the new environment for the child to education, their determination to be sacrificed! Should be given up hope on a sunk boat, love to the next generation. ". .
"The Analects of Confucius" magazine 149 contains: "legal tender, darker, pedestrian traffic violations, no bend to pick of the means of the ' lubushiyi '. ”。.
"The Analects" are given legal tender ballads to satirical: "flat flat up up up, up up up up flat flat flat flat up up up up, up up up flat flat.". .
The liberation of a couplet "in praise of the fiscal authorities:" never smelled manure have a tax, not only that the fart. ”。.
December 15 1948, Hu hurried pulled Mrs. sit KMT plane, already strapping good over 100 wooden books unable away even small son too late notice package only containing being Collative " Shuijingzhu "Manuscript and seen as life 16 back residual this" Awake Comments On The Story. " Departure, leaving one memo, internal cloud: "I Although far never forget Beida.". .
In 1956, Mao "on painting, sculpture, using the model of speech" model, naked, not as a feudal thoughts ban is inappropriate, "even though some bad things, it does not matter. For the sake of art disciplines at the small sacrifice. ”。.
In Yanan, Xiaojun ready to join the party, and with the then vice president of the Central Party School have had a conversation Peng Zhen. Peng asked him: "the principle of the party majority, the lower obey their superiors, local to the Central Committee, the leadership of your people the ability to work is not necessarily better than you, you can be specific to obey it?" Xiao hear, a rebuff: " No! I think I will not oppose! also can not submit to do so! anyone who ordered me, stands behind me, I will immediately produce a physical aversion, this is my weakness! difficult to overcome the weaknesses! seems that I still remain in the outside bar, to save trouble for the party!. " .
Liang Qi-Chao said on a three-tier "shit" story: a year, a Government under the auspices of the place of examination, students demonstrate universal learning services barely pull out in front of the adults and three, the group said: the first name is "shit"; the second is "the dog fart"; the third is "farting dog." Liang ren public explained that the "shit" shows a fart, "but even put a Bull Dog ear"; "fart fart" shows are dogs, although it is a dog, "but even put a fart fart ear"; "dog" is not however the dog and the dog fart "homes, no long and wrong".
Qian said that every article published, namely, his wife Yang Jiang said: "Today put a fart." If the "long text", be referred to as "long piece of shit" and so on. .
After the opium war, the British ceded Hong Kong at the beginning of the reference, Beijing has an options bureaucrats know where our inherent. Therefore, Jiang contension said: "when people opposed to the mix, but not against cutting. ”。.
Winter of 1857, British and French troops scored Guangzhou, and the Governor have captured the governor, people not only do not resist, and to help the British Library to Fan Tai Yamen silver carried to the British ship. .
Hong Xiuquan was Nanjing, the Palace to the Affairs of State, and later had crazy to superstition. A, Yang Qing he state of crisis, said: "I bucket jiangshan, you're not helping, it. You said no, I asked the soldiers of the multinational in water, never had a demon (Guofan)? "they will perish, Nanjing menopause diet, Hong Xiuquan that people drink dew eat a" day of food ".
Guo Li diplomacy in troubled times, people curse too. Wang Kai had written the United satirical said: "Contrary to the tired, pulled by his extracts, not in the world of Yao and Shun; not matter who, how can he do ghosts, why do the parents of the state." And in his diary that : "to shame and the company of Hunan.". .
A certain time, Northern Expeditionary army will make any dinner should be Qin Cai Yuanpei, Mr Xu-LUN, Soviet military adviser to the CAI column classes, Nizhny Novgorod, and here also presented their Chinese business cards. Cai Yuanpei received a business card, laughed, and said: "it was the House!".
February 9 1938, Cai Yuanpei 70 TING, in Shanghai circles in International Hotel its birthday. Cai in reply said: "Gentlemen to for me birthday total nothing more want me do few things. I to 70 years felt past 69 years all wrong to me live several years longer simply want me do years wrong. ". .
December 1985, Feng ninetyth, electric and Feng zongpu attended dinner invited Liang suming, beam immediately refused, and wrote the reasons for refusing to explain it to your "has a flattering symbolism." At the same time, said, "If earn come to my house, since when talking to the reception. "Von reply that" more intense disdain of the heart, the heart of a pleasant enough, "laments," how to make, once more, stone away from the injury ", and send the author of three songtang, hoping that the book" a life of joy to be one of the old one, think ". Beam replied: "the Chicago born old classmates: the author of three songtang have been received and read, and very reluctant to hold the interviews. "Feng received the letter, a sigh, saying:" What if I see him! . ".
Liang suming had "friends without end, is a big regret. ”。.
The spring of 1973, Liang Shuming lunch in the home lan, on a long time, parting, Fung Chung "The Analects" said: "attainment forgets music sorrows, I wonder if old age is coming." Autumn arrived unexpectedly, Fung saw fit to grant Kong Ming at the time. .
AI Qing said Xu is a porn poet, Xu wrote a song entitled "don't squeeze me pain!" of the poem.
The spring of 1983, Peng Yanjiao to harvest large back alley called Puppetry Ai Qing, Peng asked him was what to write, the master said: "do not write, I have tried to write.". .
In the 1980s, "culture: the Editorial Board of" China and the world is very fanatic Chris quite famous. On the occasion, the gang went to play of Miyun reservoir, if risky, xuyouyu yells: "this car if you turn on China's culture, it didn't!" ganyang later recalled: "is the kind of tone, day! friends fishing at that time still very cute!".
Some people criticized the "culture: China and the World Editorial Board," acting in an undemocratic, Gan Yang feels that's wrong, "what democracy, the editorial approach is very simple, is to see you are not qualified to be my friend, were eligible for almost are also a personal matter. ". .
One more win, Zhao Liang Zhiping in a book store occasionally talk, that is cited as a companion, go to beam the ganyang home, said: "ganyang, Zhiping is what we want. ”。.
Zhao Yuesheng in the eighties that every leaf fall will fall on the head of a poet. .
Search the British built a five-star hotel in Guangzhou in the bathroom and saw a posters, wrote: "Please don't sit on the toilet in the toilet. "View when the rotation is given:" toilet seat, which is also used to say how such a low-level?? this is common sense? but China was miserable to completely lose common sense to common sense. ”。.
Wu Liang recalled: one in Zhu Dake family, see Zhang Xiaobo drunk, so that two people hobble around from the bathroom came out, his feet off the ground, as lame muttered again and again: No! Not! Several years later, Zhang Xiaobo became booksellers in Beijing, "China can say" no "," a smash hit. .
In the ' 80s literary meeting, Wu Liang was arranged and qianliqun roommate, because both of them driving pigs. It was a concealed with a whisper: you must have before them or to sleep! you drunk is a way. Results NG do not believe that very serious consequences. Ten years later, they met in Los Angeles. Money said: this major meeting abroad to be be friends, followed by buying a "snorers Sleep disordered breathing machine," you might want to two thousand dollars, old money said: "Mrs. care, you must buy it. Suddenly remembered "Wu in the 1980s, the sleepless nights.
Once, Wu Liang String request to the person's phone number, he said well, I'll write you. Otherwise, stand up and touch up and down the body's pocket. Wu said the pen and paper are on the table is not it? Xian Zhang said, I find smoke to smoke when I write. .
Late autumn 1989, Wu Liang to road ru zhijuan home to play mahjong, "my home, Qian Wang family is under Xiyan, ru zhijuan sitting in my hand touched on the opposite side of a handheld smoke, I somewhat stiff. "No topic, note down the very small, each less than a dollar, and Wang and King Xiyan wife still watching, Wang Xiao ping Pavilion room reading a book, then came along and asked: who Hu?" We have lost money are concentrated in a small basket, ru zhijuan said you guys to play next week we eat with the money.
"Then the day got very dark, dull Licensing Board has finally ended, Wang Xi Yan Qian Gurong couple put on his coat around the scarf, and we filed out. The stupid Valley Village alley mouth, Qian Gurong suddenly stopped and asked me: 'you have Li Jie news ? 'I shook my head. ". .
Chen danqing has the habit of portrait artists, people first fortune-telling and insight. He said Mr. Lu Xun is rarely a "good thing". He gave Liu Sola, very vivid, portrait, Liu Sola himself did not dare to seeing at night, and said, "I'm afraid that the woman".
Zhao Yuesheng North Island home in Paris, daily alcohol consumption Come Drink With Me. Zhao side Sommelier says: "I then read that the first" I do not believe, "Fuck, this grandson how to feel our generation summed up in such a quasi-ah! Then know it was a guy so no culture!." .
In 1979, an early evening it was snowing outside, in the North of the British reading and built her classmates to go to the "today". Walk into a winding alleys, push the door, inside a room, stove, a Tin and iron large teapot, a fat cat, steaming hot smoke in the House, and they face serious frosty, "feel special and mysterious, a bit like a kid at Revolution film underground party connector: strange, fresh, exciting, there seems to be looming dangers. "Charlie says.
December 1980, "Today" under pressure to cease publication. In order to achieve some kind of moral support, "Today" colleagues to the famous figure in literary circles at that time sent more than 300 open letter, but only one person responded to my letter Xiaojun. "The old man confusedly support when we have approached us to only know that he did not know anything." Kitajima later recalled. .
In the 1960s, being read in junior high school of Ah father (Zhong DIAN) for political reasons, a lot of good things (as Chang'an Street to welcome the President of a Latin America) he did not share. Before you go, the teacher will read a long list of names, then said: haven't to name the students can go home!, Ah to the teacher recommendation: "you read our few, to is the name of the students went out, why do you read so much?" and the teacher said: "go to is dignified. ”。.
Cheng said: rise and fall of the world that everyone is responsible, what everyone is responsible? Responsibility in the hands of power, only you have the power to get the get killed Hing, of course, is your responsibility. To everyone responsible? It's like a traitor, I can not sell the country because my country is not, how do I sell? . .
Meng comments Liu Sola story, saying that it is "full of literature".
Forbidden City no latrine, then the palace of the people how shit? According to Cheng said that the palace of the people generally put a focus pull in the dates of the barrel, the focus dates roll handy, feces about opinions on the barrel end, and can be said to date only smell incense, do not smell feces smell. .
Ganyang said: I'm with first-rate academic dialogue and not afraid to talk to a second stream of scholars to discuss the issue. Chen thinks it is because of the "top scholars talk about thinking, about the positions that we have the second stream of scholars about learning, about the knowledge you need to read, you have not read, that is to say it. ”。.
A year, Hong Qian, University of Vienna to attend the fiftieth anniversary of his doctorate back meeting on the rush to congratulate the disciples Gan Yang said: "Fixing You know, I was abroad a hot wash every day bath, really wonderful ah! "Fixing silly to hear, and he immediately think of a friends said one thing: one, a Friends of the North near the public bath to a bath, a back, found the opposite was actually naked in their own 70 year-old advisor! Never ever not take a bath in this bath. .
1911, at the West 7-year-long Ding Hong Kong via Vietnam sat Yunnan-Vietnam railways to Kunming, started his first journey to the Earth. He found that the publication of several copies of the map of China are still under the reign of the Catholic intelligentsia are modelled printed map, "a run-through of the Yunnan-Guizhou province post road, on the map to have more than two hundred years, the error was not found. ”。.
Just liberated, teaching at the Southwest Teachers of Wu Mi met several students to visit one of the girls asked Wu Mi provinces, Wu A to "Shaanxi", girls then Youyue: "Yan'an of Shaanxi, is it?" Wu Mi hear After much emotion, "I do not know there Xi'an is also covered. Alas, today the whole of China Portrait, especially students of education and patriotic point of view, all depending on this now!." .
Social reform China Chang Hao commented on the difficulty of the biggest question is: can the scholar class abandon their interests? "culture of rock, Bowl and officialdom is swaying, we implemented the new deal, the Imperial's gentlemen, there is the threat of losing their jobs, no wonder they're against it. ”。.
Copy from: http://duoyu. . Blog. . Hexun. .com/4641940_d. . Html. .
After the war, Wang Jingwei's grave, it is said that bombed cremated only Chen bi Jun hand-stamped on the "return" patterned white flags and a handwritten contributed poems, one of the first "jokes" poetry writing is written crookedly as: "heart Woo will wipe out everything that the old world is everywhere. A taste of the forefathers, no descendants yanliang continued during the spring and autumn. ”。.
June 1922, the President of the Northern Government Shichang step down, is the hometown seclusion, Poem amusement: "Flower Fantasy on such passionate, Chuan Zhen-wu into the original hate. Off to the relevant auxiliary three-Xiao Road, minister of the vastness of a fishing only. "Chu Chen herein have floated the pleasure. .
When Yuan Shi-kai's desire to proclaim oneself Emperor, second son Yuan kewen submitted a poem cloud: "no mercy heights more rain, to the top level 琼/f. ”。.
Yuan Akinori seclusion, the low profile and pretending to be indifferent to free and easy like, as a "fishing boat from the title Portrait 2", including "Noe chest negative Bing Jia, fishing Weng eyes small princely" sentence, nearly breaking their thoughts said. .
1911, Guangzhou Uprising failures, Huang huagang 72 chivalrous waste spill the blood of youth. Hanover, pain, in order to honour the memory of martyrs, fill the butterfly · Xinhai autumn tears huanghuagang martyrs of words on a songs: "look fat in an instant, a yellow flower to a couple of the westerly winds, the incense muzzled. To be stuffed manzhi qingyan dew, and the wind on the ruthless tomb. ”。.
According to legend, often with a printed Xing year, Seals said: "launched Shazei, dismount grass Lu Bu.". .
Sun Yat-sen had said: "Hong Xiuquan was the anti-Qing first hero, I'm the second. ”。.
"Cultural Revolution", Lin Biao smash hit. Xu Haidong disease in the bed, saw a flyer made by Lin Biao and the "born poor", Xu palm shoot bed said: "fart!" "Nonsense!" Of his wife, anxious to persuade: "Now is the Vice Chairman Lin Biao, can not afford to make irresponsible remarks." Said General : "When the Vice-Chairman, does not alter the composition. Red Army, I played Lin Biao family Tyrant, 45 new tile roof, a dozen looms, how will poor?." .
In the spring of 1934, Xu Haidong kudzu in West hills, with less than 2000 troops occurs the enemy two regiments. Captured enemy commander Willow Spring on this incomprehension, ask: "Army Commander, you are part of Huangpu?" Xu Haidong answered and said: "I have neither heard of Baoding, nor in Whampoa's door, I graduated from the University of the ' Castle '!".
Yulin face Qing Qu, sounds fine, but the rage is to make news every person shudder. Certain times, Peng Inspection Tour to Anhui Yangtze River Navy, in case the villagers sued the nephew of Lee snatch Min Qi Li. Peng was furious and immediately ordered his arrest to. Local officials heard about the matter, hastened home mitigation, are not allowed. There Anhui governor also came to say hello ask to see a public, Peng side of reception, so one side will be Lee who secretly ordered beheaded. Powell left the governor, Lee i.e. heads chopped off. Li Peng gave Xiushuyifeng, within the words: "to make bad public reputation nephew, would like to have hall regret, now I have to kill the carry on for the public." Li had to re book made Xie. .
Lin Zexu ILI, King nine to its familiar with water, please leave together under the supervision of the River. River King of closure, a banquet, suddenly came to the imperial decree, after the closure of Lin Zexu, still need to ILI. The King and all the guests were appalled at the lone forest public look at ease, as the name of the road.
While living in the VIP Li, but those comments face to face, also deeply self-blame. Li Qian Yafang handwritten in a joint saying: "the world suffered Baiguan gas, a spring support on the chest." A second, a magistrate audience, line Bangui ceremony. Li Nian Xu there are like no who he is. Both seated, Lee asked what had asked to see the bearer, a certain order that I heard recently suffering from eye diseases hall, special to inspect. Lee said his ridiculous laugh. So that just Xiaguan salute to the hall, while the hall turned a blind eye, I am afraid that eye diseases are deep. Li one, whom raised their hands thanked. .
Wang Shao and fortitude in order for the Crown, on the occasion of the fortitude in Memorials with the "do not repeat the famous" four characters, but the "repeat" error writing to "fall". The King of Chu, is taking the "fall" ring out, and she was a "next to the mistake", the color remains unchanged.
Zhang Baixi to love as life, but do not like the flatter the classroom. Once infected concubine Zhang, Su Zhang is looking at a person is located incense table in the home, pray every day. Zhang heard the saying: "I love the only factor, is I do not know the German." Introduction to this suddenly ended. Since then, though seemingly weight, but the Yin Zhi carry on as before. .
Li Yuanhong do with the Presidency, to paragraph, Reese as the Prime Minister. Paragraph 1, the rate of all cabinet members to the Presidential Palace of the rules of procedure, para. disagreements, altogether, but certain Ministers also growl. But it looks more leisurely 黎, deadpan.
Dynasty, the Japanese attack on Taiwan, Shen was ordered to patrol units, and meet the Japanese commander, Xixiang from the Road. Shen said that China and Japan on the bud Navy, not war, or allow the parties to the Western powers see the inside information. As their withdrawal, two years after the bye heights. Xixiang deeply moved, then Dismissed from Military. Two decades, Shen military racking their brains for the financing of the Navy, while the Empress Dowager Cixi was moved to make the Northern military built the Summer Palace, Southeast Asia's military spending was tang river diversion control. Sino-Japanese War, the Ching soldiers defeated. After the war, grandson of Shen Shen Yi Qing Japan parade, Xixiang still in.He told Yi Qing said: "the Japanese Navy today, really do not dare to forget the progenitor of the shot, it is not. And your way to the behest of pity. ”。.
Yulin evaluation of Yu Yue said: "The chrysanthemum, its clean as lotus.". .
Zuo Zongtang by Zhuge Liang, claiming that the material itself, such as the enemy of God, can clear miles. And people often since shuzha Department "bright". A in the case of officials also said: "this Zhuge Liang as well. "Statement to close people better than usual since much," this GE light is called. "Smell it, even the left's displeasure.
Reform Movement years, Emperor Guangxu excel through, For Guang seeking talent. Day, Guang Xu Q Weng: "Big, compared with Kang think?" Weng said: "Kang Sheng Chen hundred times before.". .
Zeng Guofan garrison, Anqing to take refuge in a Qi, clothes, luggage cover, taciturn, were bare except for a look that is composed of fields. Zeng Guofan, love the deposit term. One day events, Qi a bowl in a barnyard capsules, pick it out the rear food. Zeng Guofan looks, then sent it away, and said: "this man is a man, the suffix-for over a month, however, that this move, I'm afraid he and future affect tired. ”。.
Li in the E system for the Association, he had to write a Spring Festival couplets, saying: "Daze Long side sting; Central Plains deer are fat." Strange air their pride has been vividly in his writings in the know can not pool their material things. .
Wu Yan people, I, Foshan shenyu trouble, a glance is a highly evolved. Moreover, the pen is worth a thousand words, and not a little, and often quiet nights writing, write didn't just take a rest. Upload it to work once penned the grain, often more than a month without a meal.
Guang Yuan zygomatic high volume, look majestic, magnificent body, considered as a male beauty. However, he very short legs, out of proportion, then a faltering of the state in serious, when people jokingly referred to as "half the emperor." .
Easy is now claiming to be "more than 30 years, first as a child prodigy, genius, to wine as a Ranger. "The Sino-Japanese war on two occasions to Taiwan to help Liu Yongfu. Workers in poetry, prose and lianyu. Counter philosophically "or ancient or modern, or Park, or China, one of the key. "Old age has built a house in Lushan, bang the door saying:" NA Tai Lu, secret. ”。.
Yulin in the salty, with all handsome, the personality is quite odd. Later years refused to either a border, rather one becomes the speech Jazz's generosity. And good entertainment and celebrities. It did not have, yun crying to joint goes: "Poem from the masters, even take feat rotten However, long by Huayuan Plum price; House boat to cross the sea, heave a deep sigh heroes are old men, and forbearance that exploits Southern blood." "bloody" instead of "tolerance, said," words, do not agree with Gong compatriots carry on their slaughter. .
Zhang Zhidong's death, deploring the fact that, in the chapter. But Wang kaiyun one with an early sorrow seem to have the rest of the pain: the pain, "I'm off to ride a skip, qiankun spread thick; it was, in grief tears, I wander how door Museum. ”。.
Late drama kings and nobles L. Tien, Su Prince Shan Qi also can not escape, he had put up with the stars performing Yang Duo "avenger", decorated Prince Su Shi Xiu, Yang Pan Qiaoyun flower decoration. When the speech to the word Chi Zhu Shi Xiu Jun Qiaoyun time, Shi Xiu unyielding defense, Qiaoyun quite insistent, saying: "Their main role is you are princes, nor go by you can not!" Heard of this, the full house were frightened, and alone into small pieces Tanxiaoziruo. .
After a big Fu Hu xueyan, arrogant pornographic glibly, its residential bullions of Hangzhou, Kyi concubine lane. Hu home built several long lane, called concubine to time included a room. Every night, Maid carrying out full yapai silver, Hu picked a licence, the maid is inscribed on the brand name, incoming paternity bedding.
Yuan premeditated monarchy, when Cai was still the capital, Yuan against the rather strict. Choi So indulge evil day tour, to be gradually cooked preparedness to take account from the tiger's mouth. When I heard Cai Yuan has been to Japan, is ask the knee Ertan said: "regret that this hunt is not too early culling!." .
Shen increase for guanqing medium, Ren, Anhui Province, to those on the bract ju Jin Xian, Shen Yan refused, saying: "I 1, you can make this happen. Zhongjie dwarf Palm ", does not dare to try again.
Yuan generous good facilities, according to the poor of many living. Certain times, Shichang (word chrysanthemum people) to visit his villa. People go out the door, Yuan was den reading, Xu directly into, and Yuan talk two each other dumping suit, then be submitted. Xu poor family, he was into all funding Yuan examination, into seven, its even more discouraged and taste of the people said: "Ju who was also wonderful.". .
Ding Bao Quan Xinjiang to strive towards the end of the Qing dynasty, the last stronghold of the battle of dali, lesson read times less. After Yuan Shi-kai, the appointment of the President as Chief Executive of the WCB, Ding, Ding Jian, said: "you can't do with the world, contend too far. ”。.
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Song Jiaoren's father, a poor, young, hard to learn. Length of tour in Japan, more than ten years has not been returned. His mother, the seventy, Francis child emotion, wrote to promote return to his country and the "knowledge has no family, dear compatriots and known to be known as the incarnation of the mother". The song is often praised book tears tears, sleepless night.
Zheng Shen Yuan Xiangcheng the Minister of Justice, Journal of euphemism, Yuan said: "This is a means, if the ruler whose name appears on a single member state, the fear of loss of human hope." Shen said: "If there is really no way Kennedy speech on the state to the patients. "Before long, their eldest son, Yuan Keding London persuaded out of the mountains again, Andrew Stern, said:" rather die than become an official. ". .
Zhang Qian was selling word student, someone asked him: "where is the public to collect some money, but will rely on the wrist to success, how?," Zhang said: "I do not want others to help you must do everything but my strength, may then resort to people, so I didn't mind. ”。.
Wang Ching-wei, Wu Chih-hui, Li Shih had organized Jinde will, not of the Statute of the eight: do not eat tobacco, drinking alcohol, not meat, not Backstreet, do not gamble, did not mention concubine, no officials, not members. But in the end those who adhere to Vladimir Yu is rare. .
Song Jiaoren served as Minister of agriculture and forestry, have a go and see the thrust of the Yuan. Yuan saw his suit our filthy, asked: "you have the clothes?" song for several years, said: "when you buy a study in Japan, have been worn for ten years. "Yuan for a long time, he laments the silver fold buckle, said:" money, may you purchase new clothes. "These words from the Song-Yuan asked why, said:" the poor scholars, this sudden wealth, which it cannot be forgotten?, although ragged clothes may be short, no need too flashy. "Yuan's life:" the EU, such as t-Chun chi only see also section. ”。.
Pei with the Duan Fang Shu, side killed, Liu caught on and fled in Shanghai, Qiu kill the party, ZHANG whom Idealists, said: "Today those cultural Ling Chi, residential school withered funeral, 12 pass Hiroyuki although only as pei generation negative small flaw, not deep theory. kill one is no good for China, and literature since sweeping to the domain become Yu Yi ethnic persons, who the responsible or not? "Liu may therefore be free. .
Yuan Shi-kai, the army had discretion soldier said: "it is with hand and foot, mingzhe weiling is Cody. "Group of pawn at cheese styled.
Chao Ping-chun Chen northeastern corner of a room has been mistaken for the official call, heard by key snickers, Zhao instantly realize, is said: "I Kouzhuo, this is a disadvantage.". .
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"National Gazette" writer Su Xu Buddha once said: "China can not but revolutionary potential, the situation can not help the Republican revolution and Republican forces can not subjugation.". .
Wu Tingfang to Chu Qing said: "the recent heart Gets a wonderful, men of I never avenge you can save. Avenge like poisoned arrows, shot out again to return to, because of the retaliation is tantamount to suicide. "Di said:" this righteousness cannot be subtle, non-public. ”。.
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After the founding of the Republic of China, the Government awarded in politics, in the words of Mei's kin, and does not consider itself bound by a with hanging in households: "equal rights and equal opportunities, determine; combines, you have your years I had my years. ”。.
Yang Wei-old man said: "The reason we know the shame reading up, reading multi-multi-known ashamed. Fresh reading may not be ashamed to know, not reading off I do not know shame.". .
Yuan Shi-kai's creation in politics, religious freedom and law is in politics. With the critics, Yuan explained: "Han Liang phase that is dead and nobility retreat, Tang dynasty official that defeated the Sui dynasty. Politics cannot be created by virtual, political responsibility of qi, and non-experienced users. ”。.
Fan Yan Sun was ordered for the minister of education, firm can not afford to lie. Government consultation with their staffing problems, Yan replied: "Any officer but Yin, when the demand and times the person with appropriate treatment plan.". .
Yuan Shi-kai wants Yang du education Chief, Yang Jian remarks from Yuan asked: "you are not enough, this rank is too low?," Yang said: "education for free, I would like to help, and Cao, not bangxian. ”。.
Real easy to just homebound rural, poverty can not be self-existence, the local people with good Yuan Mou, asked: "No ruler can QU Zhizhong small on?" Yi replied: "dead fish into the water, not at, not to mention optional flow? Poor birds Ben Lin Ukraine asked the wooden leisure time? "then recommended for the Bureau of Indian cast counselors. .
Young stars successive railway banks to acquaintances, but few have the guests because Yang said: "make not expensive, so one person can win thousands of people. To life, Yang quarter one child only. ”。.
Ke Shao Zhimin resignation of Senate politics, someone asked why, Ke said: "those policies, what parameters of?." .
Tang Jiyao yiping, messy work was appointed Governor of Guizhou province, is 23 years. E's illness, the recommended substitute for yourself, Mr Tang, Yunnan province, the military Governor, the Southwest Chief. Guest said: "Jun over Crown that ren is fengjiang dali nangu now rare. "Tang said:" Miss Qin Ganluo for years now on 12, as inadequate color. ”。.
Liang Currency Board president resigned, leaving the "The feeling of it is useless," the phrase, Yuan president laughed and said: "Zhuo, if not Fucai, president really useless.". .
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Long Yuan Kang Su repeated requests to Beijing, Kang Jian, not speech, caused by the Yuan to the word, saying: "Beijing Luo enemies, Fen disciples. Salty exchange into account, the macro economic difficulties. Patriotism as the public, Ning Yung-alone good?" Sport Answer said: "Seeking asked the three signs did not have. rustic to title-shirt, did not pay lung conditions. love Qi forget the obsession, and create huge Si-pro-depth.". .
Kang You-wei has been involved in the restoration of the conspiracy to Ding, who asked, you said: "our solid royalist chiefs, royalist i.e. insurance, is also in favour of the restoration. ”。.
Ice House is the way celebrities lay in Shanghai, a second, to Changzhou Tianning play, refers to a monk, saying: "Why should not have made a monk?" Novices to say: "In addition to worry and do a monk, how can we not slashing 3 thousands of strands of worry? "by Q Cheng said:" the public is also a monk, why are fat? "Cheng said:" I read all thousand adversarial, not feel annoyance, though troubled by a monk can not wire to go. ". .
Leung Ting Wu Xiu-fen, wrote: "the cloud door a foot of snow, a decline in the door. The jackdaw three, book a second. Public that at this point whether the dreary monotony, the person?, "Wu said:" funny man quyu. ”。.
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Zhang Taiyan was imprisoned Yuan Shi-kai Yuan Imperial cares Longquan temple to its text, to kill the incitement, neishi prison Nguyen bucket Zhan said: "the Kings Xi Luo bin Wu Zetian reading, still as talent; the King is party xiaoru's very still for it not to die. Chapter of academic articles, and killings of innocent until proven guilty, but the next kilometers-Chi Wang, Wu Zhao yuyan? ", the expedition moved Yuan.
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At the end of the Qing dynasty scholar Yu Ke Shi-Lu West Lake to years spent Willow cutting, fewer but more Western-style pavilions, smiling guest said: "Although a chemotaxis, West Europe and dress fengyun and truly worthy of the beautiful Lady Pub. ”。.
Li Li is the youngest son by step, its origin as a concubine, concubine Morse is born. Has full diplomatic mission to the Belgian Minister. After the Revolution, Lee retreated through a step-residents in Shanghai concession, House rickshaw, Lilac Garden, the famous master. After passengers had asked Lee a step: "The recent exchanges between people who are what?" Li said: "closed-door thank-you, owned the book since the music years on, day and night in the room between those, a cat, a dog ear.". .
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Wang Zhixin was originally home accountant Yuan Yuan Republic of China president to do, the Yue-promoted Lord Mayor, Yuan after being killed because of dereliction of duty. Wang Zhixin Yuan after the killing, there is a Lieutenant General Lu Jian Zhang Jin Jian, Yuan asked: "why the countenance of a very thin?" Lu replied: "Tusihubei, same boat, and ears." Yuan discoloration. .
Chinese army, people's achievements in song, cover six people: Li Wei Chen jianghan, World Wind; Peter Lam in turn the battle; Tang Shaoyi war heroes, both mental and physical labour; Wu Tingfang as Republican importance, enduring; in the first paragraph, Reese, abdicated his throne, plus million passengers; Wang Jingwei and will go north and South.
Lin Shuqing young suave great ambition, he angrily said: "Men do not learn people home this enemy, care to instrument the end, what shame even Yan." Then come forward to vote in Fujian Wubei school. .
Fan fan mountain wit, write a thousand words. Their teacher Zhang Zhidong's 70 birthday, a fan and night written prose of 2000 words to birthday, there is a saying "not Kerry and his acting of its fruition-responsibilities of late, do not pretend that its financial difficulties and the responsibility of its wealth of easy to read at this point," Zhang, lift the motive said: "the second hundred years without this. ”。.
Liangding Fen and Wu Busong friendship between two Mi Benedict, ruler 笺 visits continued, had caused Miss Leung said: "igloo solitary Robinson, the center thousands of miles. He met on good, heavy with the paper.". .
Liu Ping the Rams on teachers "and" Xiang Yi King gongyang, complimentary "Chen Yi have not Department, Xiang Yi on Jiping said:" see you this, I feel ashamed. ”。.
Prudential has Jie Lu Quan Yi Baisha River, close the doors to study, 50 kinds of classic school setting, and the text of corrective WANG Xiang Qi "ram 笺" mistake, Yang Hsin-I evaluation of its "big a hammer broken Chien floor." .
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Minister for the mother aircraft that Tung Birthday Greetings, called sanxian Nade Wang Yan mouth as romantic shells, Wang said: "This ominous words, how to Tai Furen Yoshihisa?" It is quite unhappy: "This is what you think, I thought not so. "king out that the people said:" That's hall is actually disrespectful of the people, the happy home life and an ominous voice. ". .
Wang Zhen illness, Yuan keding visit, which is slightly Tabernacles, Wang, Yuan rather glad, and said: "I'm not your subordinates, why not the table so?" and the King said: "I am your father's friend, on line generation can be for not for you, though noble, but it has nothing to do with me, I won't be able to take the man out of sequence. ”。.
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Wu Peifu and Cao Kun with the army in in Beijing, Cao Rong Chang suits knives, awe-inspiring. The plain cloth shoes Wu, eg the same pastime, song and poetry, who constantly, Cao satirizing saying: "the bookworm. ”。.
Zhang Xun into the Beijing audience, Yuan called up Benevolence Church, were to discuss major policies. Zhang was talking about the people's livelihood, Yuan Festival Hit sigh, saying: "bloody man, bloody man named!." .
Kang You-Wei Liang ren said: "the public high zhiyue vertical pillars of the nation. ”。.
Yuan said they most trusted aides who had nine before people, 10 advisers, 15 generals: Hsu HC, Yang Xing City Yi Cai, Yan Fan Sun Liang was, Zhao Zhi Um Wizards, Zhang Ji direct disc only, Sun screen Han Jun only, Nguyen fight looking clean only, week long series before, Liang Yan Sun Min was. Yang degree of good speech, Wang Yi Tang Shan Mou, Zhang Zhong Renshan off, Cao Rulin good design, land were public opinion of good policies, Zhang Zongxiang good governance, Wang Gunn just good governance, Kim Bo-Ping Shan-wen, GU giant six good Road, Shi crane young charity.Fujiang Wang appointed Mr Fu, Lord, to the segment Zhiquan, rujiang Zhang Jinbo, veteran Zhang Zi Zhi Xuan Zhang Shao, iron, the Court, said Cao Huan Zhong-3, NI para Dan, Edward, fragrant rocks workhorse Lei asahiko, victory will be landing long Zhai, strong will, Jiang Yu Cheng Tien Shan, Liyun Xiaojiang generals Chen second temple.
Shichang first met with Yuan Shikai, the two were still teenagers, Xu Yuan asked: "I am, compared with which the ancients?" Xu said: "Zhuge Liang." Yuan said: "Nagan, then dare." Said: " When not in the future exploits of public fame Xie, Wang Dao under. "Xu said:" Ashmore, Yi Fu Who are they? to sand than the bead, shameful. ". .
Wang Zhen Feng Guozhang and Duan Qirui 's, as three of the northern and the famous, known as the Tiger, paragraph wanglong, dog FUNG.
Yuan on Xiong Xiling said: "The cabinet decided to Jun leaders, ministers have been Italy and I was the king of the country is willing to do with whether?" Bear replied: "These good solid talent, is the role of ear Dier Liu." Yuan asked : "Who first class?" Bear said: "Wangda Xie, Zhang Jian, Liang and others are." cabinet into, Yuan laughed and said: "This first-rate cabinet.". .
A total of Cai Yuanpei and Wang Jingwei,, Wang said: "the King has, under the guise of Taishi, educators, to CAI, Wang, diffidence. "CAI said:" tinware, Paul, I'm with you-from scratch. Academic effort, I am far behind you. ”。.
Wang arrived in Beijing, the Yuan is summoned, and to be in special ceremony. Wang left, Yuan Keding his son said: "The Republican power reckless people who are violent persons, who are careless. If Jingwei the bearing hearty, off the ground is not home, he is just one Party.". .
Xu shichang once said: "Le Yuan amount as Zeng Guofan and Memorial, kuangda as Yulin, cherishes the distress cannot be decisive. ”。.
Republic was first built, Yuan Ren Tong as Prime Minister, to ho as ministers, members of Cao Rulin for the state. ZHANG heard of electric Yuan, Tang said: "Africa outside Beijing without Qing Gang Xiao bureaucratic training people in, how to take the famous vend country Cao Rulin? Launch an attack without sound wise deal in a little non-person, how to take Nongbing pond pool of ho?" Yuan access electricity, Tang said: "The Republican great men, when this company was the most straightforward.". .
Crossraods surface effect, when Yuan Shi-kai, the father-in-law Tang Shaoyi said: "where the Tan?" said: "wuren. "Wu Yuan said:" the woman American independence County, man was also good. ”。.
Chang Tso-lin little as Daokui, haunted mountains, the warlock a view of the, said: "Jun expensive phase, when the infinite future exploits." Zhang letter to his words, seek refuge down the mountain views Shan Zhao, to lead the troops thousand, Tadao work hard, to the bandits than soldiers Government and the people pay chant, then Zhuowei command, he was named military governor and governor of Shanxi on the General, Professor Northeast Xunyue Shi. Since then fortune. .
A certain time, a beggar came to hold the bowl in front of the sea concept of Yuan, which Bowl fluttering as is fine porcelain, Yuan Shi-kai asked him beggar sale? "said: as a fluttering, reluctant sale. "Ask:" give money sale? "beggar said:" I do not know except fluttering outside beggar more other undertakings, to so much helpful? "asked Mr. Yuen was quite amazing, native surname, the beggar said:" the Earth, everything in an Inn, too; also, how can there be chugou anything LastName birthplace? "said. Yuan guest sigh saying: "this them also. ”。.
Over eight days that Takuhatsu Tung Temple, a particular year, it was like occupying temples, is the person to the Capital to resort to the authorities, but the support of angry tears, sudden passed away. Passed away a few days ago, left a poem: "I cut in the food bowl, he rates among the war. I myself was not there, beyond the flesh What else doing?." .
Shen Yu-LAN have always wanted to be by Yik Hong, but repeated request mobility are denied. The village people laugh for a court to Shen said: "Yik Hong door is not difficult, but it must be through the huge bribes. "Shen DAWU, is also covered when its stockjobber, and said:" this is no biggie, talk to the spirits fruit bait. "It is also in Wales, he immediately came to the door, Shen and joy and surprise. And, get out the door. Shen, especially to frighten the people said: "if its giant money magic?" is not a few days, i.e. a promotion.
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Wang Xiang Yi ren Yuan Shi-kai by invitation of the curator of history, has just arrived, that is, to meet the car into the public officials, set off of the Board of Directors for the feast. Feast, one road, with a very humble Qian Yuan. Xiang Yi settle on saying: "it's Ho-4 Yuan. ”。.
Set Tao, Feng containing alcohol are pro-prince, two are addicted to drama, set Tao, in "Pirates of the Royal Horse" is known, often set family Chuan Yan. Once, his mother Bing Du, Zai Feng came to visit. Two-person saw, immediately grab the set containing Tao Feng said: "is preparing to play" Yellow Crane Tower ", short of a role to play Zhou Yu just your brother." Zai Feng said: "I never learned Takefu, you are not unknown. "His mother heard, making beds curse:" I have died, and you are still singing and dancing entertainment, really wasted step now!. " .
It's chests, drew long vertical to find are not forgotten. People ask why don't cut it said: "there are the ins and outs of the business end to person youtouwuwei?" there was an outcry from hearing.
Real words just do not cry easily Um, WANG Xiang Qi ridiculed him, saying: "A cry of what is available, and conditions then pretending to cry and cry?" He easily quoted saying: "Have you not seen when I cry, others have not seen, but wife to see it. do not cry, He was said to cry Hut?. " .
Li Yuanhong once said: "xiangcheng deep. "Speaker asked:" where was he? "Lai said:" I deal with it two or three years, never heard him say to do the emperor. ”。.
Duan Qirui built house in the capital, the Hong-li no moment two. Section has a good set of friends of games which, sigh, saying: "king of the south is not easy.". .
Li Yuanhong the outgoing President, Feng Guozhang proposed successor to the monthly million round for silver coins to retire the President of the allowance, the people asked Li, Li said: "the presidential term of five years, so that the former is allowance, heavier burden on the people. One year more than dead, no merit, to open this precedent. ”。.
After the defeat of the restoration Kang, Du door repent, to be built park in Xiepu seek rocks Yi Cao, Kerry took the U.S. wood embellishment saying goes: "Poor old without incident, country residence. Heaven and earth not only closed, pine still remain . Empress Du Fortune hunters seeking shelter in the church building, Sima release also said the park alone music. to build gardens, all with wood and stone. ". .
Xu ban Hou and soup in his immortal souls are often of a feather, all day long to wander in 1838. Not long before his death, ban Hou Xian is lonely and spirits. Someone is making fun of said: "the senior citizen's old Jolly little by little, zhe-Xian Feng Maung's dust. Only a gray-haired old Xu class, four floating Xiao Guo. "Guo, CSW also.
"Gang of Four" was arrested after the October 21, 1976, Guo published "Prelude to Water uplifting thing": "uplifting things, Catalpa the 'Gang of Four'. Political hooligans literary figure, Goutoujunshi sheets, there essence and bones than in the days since the Empress Wu, iron broom sweeping the light. Cuandangduoquan who dream of a pillow yellow beam. ambitious large drug conspiracy, art mad. really most of the 10,000 dead, persecution red sun! successors are Junjie, behest of inheritance determined , merit He Huihuang! support Chinese President, support the Party Central Committee. "and in five months before the May 20, 1976, Guo has also written a tie down" Prelude to Water seas. .
<通知>Again: "four seas.
<通知>Times, the Cultural Revolution volume situation. Gang held the class struggle, defeat Liu and Lin. 10 contains salutary influence, glad to see flowers are blooming. Jin Qin Ying woven. Xinmiao Zhuo Zhuo Zhuang, Kai singing world. Capitalist roaders, Fen mantis arms. Deng Xiaoping, and attempt to back. Chennai 'overturn unpopular', '3 as the key link' approval through, the restoration of crime angry discussion, moving to take the thunder. Chairman command giant hand, solidarity and great march. . ".
In 1966, 5 June, "Mao" speech "25 anniversary seminar on", Guo Moruo closing statement, entitled "making life better for students of Chairman Mao. Subsequently, Guo still feel the presence of the movie, she was the impromptu speech to all of her comrades ":" Dear comrade Jiang Qing, you are good examples for us to learn from. Are you good at using invincible Mao Zedong thought, to the cultural front, while emergency, the stage is full of heroes and soldiers. ”。.
"Cultural Revolution" on the eve. Mao, please Zhang Shizhao, Cheng Qian, Jin had other folks to eat a meal in Hunan. In the conversation that the Soviet Union, Zhang said: "The west is also responsible for statements not to reason." Gold stunned to hear about and said nothing. .
One day Chen Jin yuelin to home, in the event of a student to find CHAN, ask a material. Chen said: "you go to the library to borrow a book, flip to a page, that page's page at the end of a note, the note to all you need are listed, and you put it down, follow the trail to find the rest of the material. "Listen, said:" the science of Mr. Yan Ke I do not understand. It seems really great too. ”。.
Lin Tsai-ping told Jin Yue said: "East-Sun changed too much love, and change quickly.". .
Lee ever said: "quarter (envy) maybe in Sanskrit, but nothing on the academic thought was a vulgar nationalism (now known as Patriots), but now he even many gaomaozi called the ' masters '. Quarter I, of course, good name, but no serious damage, but this one on his academic studies and world history near the old ignorance, it is a shame. ” 。.
A particular year, Qian Liqun elected "great teachers", and soon, a student received a letter, letter: "Why should we choose you to do? Because we think you are very cute." Money Zhegepingjia very satisfied , "because I think any one person can not serve as 'representatives', one as 'representatives' he finished, I can not represent anyone, I just Qian Liqun, I am very satisfied that I am cute, I in an article Li joked: If I die, just write on my tombstone: This is a lovely person. I think this is an evaluation of the low. ". .
Mao once said that his own life to do two things, first, the Chiang Kai-shek vehemently several island, one of the "cultural revolution" was launched.
April 25, 1956, shortly after the incident Hu Feng, Mao enlarged meeting of the Politburo for "On the Ten Major Relationships" report, talking about "top-level counter-revolutionaries", said: "What kind of people do not kill it? Feng, Pan Hannian, Rao Shushi such people not to kill, and even captured war criminals Xuantong emperor, Liu's so people do not kill. "(" Selected Works of Mao Zedong, "Volume 5, p. 282). .
1945-October 8, Hu Feng to jiulongpo airport send-off to attend the Kuomintang and the Communist Party Chairman Mao talks back to Yenan, it is a few days they met for the third time, but it's hard to say deep friendships. At the farewell of the crowd, although Hu Feng Xu Bing from behind "is pushing it, but still not the nerve to shake hands." (The Hu Feng autobiography ").
Some people say that is not counter-revolutionary writer Hu Feng, Mao Zedong said: "is not counter-revolutionary writers, at least not a revolutionary writer.". .
"Hu" persons professors, experts and scholars countless, but formal sentencing only three people: Hu Feng himself was 14 years imprisonment (1969 and commuted to life imprisonment, detention in prison); ' monopoly was sentenced to 12 years; Jia zhifang was sentenced to 12 years.
May 25, 1955, Quanguowenlian and the Chinese Writers Association held more than 700 officers participated in the struggle, "Hu Feng counterrevolutionary group," the General Assembly, translators, esthetician Lvying one person alone on stage for the Hu Feng defense: "Feng is not a political issue , is to recognize the problem, can not be said to be anti-... ... ", it does not allow finished, he was ripped off the stage. .
Qian Zhongshu see has just announced the "Hu" after the second batch of material, said: "Hu Feng is sectarianism, and the relationship of the last to exemplify the work. ”。.
Red Guards over the wall into the Ba Jin's home, ordered Ba Jin whole family to come forward. Movement of Ba Jin's wife, Xiao Shan slipped out of police station, police station, said: "This is something we can not control.". .
In 1964, 13 February, to Mao Zedong said: "now, with the examination against the enemy's approach, get caught up with some strange problem, pianti, the whole student. This is a test-legged approach, I do not agree, you want to completely change. "" Test can whisper to each other, but they do not understand, ask others to understand. Understand, there is harvest, why do people crammed?, I copied again. ”。.
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Mao on the hole: "Confucius was born on the decline of the slave Lords, nor on any secondary school, College, began working for people, about funerals are advocates. People died, he went to blow. He will play the lute, archery, bike frame, some people also know. Beginning as a small government, management and fodder for cattle and sheep of animal husbandry and management. He later became the official State of Lu, masses and audible. He subsequently arrange, against the students. ”。.
Feng Yu-lan October 5, 1950 letter to Mao Zedong: "determined to transform their thinking, to study Marxism, ready for use within five years of the Marxist stand, viewpoint and method to re-write a History of Chinese Philosophy." Hair in the letter, said: "Do not be anxious to effect, you can slowly change the total in order to take an honest attitude it is appropriate.". .
Feng, soup with a medium, Zhou Yiliang, Wei jiangong "beam effect" original core members, later supplemented Lin Geng, and others. From the party's top 10 October 1976, the "beam effect" has published a total of 181 articles, the articles are often published in headlines, was spread: "tabloid cut large reported that al-' copy ' beam. ” 。.
Light is imperative for the "Yellow River Cantata" manuscript was "the wind roared and the donkeys called the Yellow River in the roaring ... ..." back when horses were recruited to fight, only to run around on a donkey in the Hill. He Jingzhi read the draft, that the "donkey's image less decency," and suggested "donkey in the call" to "The horse called." .
In the event of Taiwan's "beautiful island" (landmark of the democratic process in Taiwan and movement), the military was so sentenced to death, but not the Chiang Ching-kuo a message there is no penalty, as long as his presidency, "is not allowed on the island of Taiwan is bloodshed".
Fan Zeng and Huang Yong Yu deep grudges. Certain times, Fan and his friends in the Beijing Hotel to eat, happen to the next table is Huang Yong Yu, Huang thick, Meixi three. Banquet room, suddenly shouted Huang Yong Yu: "Today I like to place a man!" But was blocked at the same table Huang thick block. Fan Zeng said later: "Actually, the silver Dingge bark and even famous skinny bone, where stand-by beer bottles, small hours to learn my first, second and casual boxing, enough to make it down on their knees for mercy.". .
September 1937 pingxing, wool contact Lin Biao et al.: "about the number of seizures is not on the KMT propaganda exaggerating, but it may slightly increase the Arabic numerals, whether it can be said that captured thousands of people, cars more than 80 vehicles, tanks, artillery and three five vehicles, artillery shells at the discretion of the 3000 rounds, please see sue that unity. ”。.
Yang Shangkun once said: "The list of ... ... to really Acdemy academic standing of the person; communist arrangement must also have academic contributions, not with the qualification and status of parties to the service of people in the scientific institutions can not to academic qualifications appear to be honest for scientific services. Communists do not rely on the party's qualified academicians. "(" yang Diary "on the books). .
Wu zuguang "Bell," said: "for literary and art workers ' leaders ' of what is necessary? who can tell me, who led the Li Bai, Du Fu, Guan hanqing Lu Xun, Cao Xueqin, who led the Shakespeare, Leo Tolstoy, Beethoven and Moliere? ..." by wearing the "right" hat. Xin fengxia just because his wife did not want to divorce him, is also known as a "right".
Compiled by his disciples, "Ji Collection Introduction," first draft "Great Masters", "national treasures and scholars", "Peking University professor the only life" and a bunch of words, Ji Lao requirement deleted, after watching and said: "The real Masters is Wang Guowei, Chen Yin Ke, Wu Mi, what am I master? I was born too late, can not expect the item back masters, but is a hybrid home, just a miscellaneous troops, but the students later, live longer more Bale.A scholar is not fake, but do not mention the ' sole ', is the only Liberal Arts, and science is unique, there are future? I write those things, in addition to some scholarship has some component, essay, essays, Pediatric, however, is that what the ' home '? outsiders say so because they don't understand, you are my students should be aware of. This is not a modest, is realistic. ” 。.
In 1943, the war in depth in the Mainland, Southwest several foreign languages into AFS. Wu Mi January 9, 1944 diary says: "Mi read" against newspaper "supplements, Health and author of a UN General Assembly, (United Nations General Assembly girls) over the past child sex with U.S. soldiers, U.S. price of 20 yuan each, it is called 'international line '. Hence, in foreign languages and so many students also surge. is cultivated by the Foreign Language Department is carry on prostitutes. concluded that the Chinese youth for a rough foul in this regard!. " .
Wu Mi life diary constantly, there are millions of words. After the outbreak of the "cultural revolution", Wu worry diary is not secure and is transferred to a protege there, then find a piece of paper, habitually wrote down the day's diary, including how to transfer the who when where they stand in relation to the Tibet journal. Soon, their houses are Wu Mi fruit, rebels attacked the recent will copy all journal back to Wu Mi. Wu Mi cowsheds "smell" knowledge, sheds, heels feet: "this is my life's biggest stupid!".
History Department, Sun Yat-sen Liu Ren Festival, the annual Spring Festival at home must bow to the teacher Yinke. In the "Cultural Revolution" beginning, students have to struggle Yinque, Liu section stopped, shouted: "I was his student, his body and some drugs, and I have the body, fight me on the list! Do not fight him!" Yinke to work behind the students state the Jiangtian Shu, to Guangzhou to visit the teachers, the daily interviews with the teacher, notes. One day, Jiang Tianshu go, Chen forget one's seat, Chiang Kai-shek had been standing talking, not sitting, and Chen blindness, actually I do not know. .
The Wu Mi diary published before, the editor would like to invite the eighties-Shu to be in order. Clan at this wrote a letter to the editor, it will be the letter "accompanied the diary". At this point only in the diary Qian, a few decades ago an article in itself has caused MI. He said in the preface, "not intended to make you sad, it's not the crime, the national regeneration inkstone grinds to a halt when burning." He also said that the text of the report into the book, "so that the old structures have not yet unknown world, shame, or if it was heads from turning subjects while at the head of the wall would!".
May 19, 1957, Beijing began to put up posters of some universities, the very approval of Mao Zedong, he said: "The poster is a good thing, I do have to pass. Confucius's" Analects "pass down, ' Five Classics', '13 through' pass down, 'Twenty-Four Histories' are passed down the. The posters do not pass it? I do have to pass. rectification inside the factory such as the future or not posters you? I look good with the posters, the better. posters is not a class nature. ". .
Heard in 1966 on October 3, broadcasting the red flag "editorial" a thorough critique of bourgeois reactionary line ", Zhou Enlai greatly puzzled. He said: "edited by the party line problems only left and right opportunism, how to use the ' bourgeois ', ' reactionary '? I want to ask the President. ”。.
When Xu's wife, Xu Zhang Youyi know when true love is Lin Huiyin, the friends said: "Hsu's girlfriend is more complicated, another thought, looks more beautiful, totally free woman feet.". .
Jianwu heard before uttering war despite illness without leaving the country, said: "she is the female forest changmin, Liang Qi-Chao's son and daughter-in-law. Thereafter, the couple went to the United States employ them, they rejected on the grounds that should remain in the country to suffer. ”。.
Yuelin teens, according to logic that the Chinese saying "money as dirt, friends Zhiqian Jin" problem. He found that if these two words as a premise, drawn the logical conclusion should be "friends like dirt." .
After the outbreak of the revolution, Jin yuelin soon cut off the hair on the head, also the imitation of Tang wrote a yellow crane on quoting: "braids with clear, here free monk's head. Braids are gone, the head of gracious naked. ” 。.
Yuelin 28 years old, in "Morning &S226; Deputy Juan" published an article entitled "The outstanding elements and today's society," the article, said: "I shall open into the barber shop into the section than the Ministry of Transportation Secretary more independent, so its official, should the barber shop, instead of kissing in the Ministry, as the son of a fruit stand to sing. ". .
Wu Mi wrote his romantic studied, also comes with a "bitter love Nobuhiko Mao Wu Mi, Jiuzhou Sihai total shocked" and other words. Jin yuelin look after feel uncomfortable, Wu said: "you are a private matter, the matter should not be newspapers. We go to the toilet every day, but we do not provide advocacy. Upon hearing of sorts, "Wu said:" my love is not a toilet. ”。.
Yuelin reclusive later years, Mao had said to him: "You want to touch with the society." Gold has more than 80 years of age the time, and a Deng Sanlun the driver on the appointment, with his day to turn a large area of Wangfujing circle. .
In 1955, Jin yuelin was transferred from the North, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Director of the Institute of philosophy. Another Deputy Director said that he should sit in the Office. Golden Gong and disrespectful to the Office in the morning, not without ruefully said: "they said I should take office. I don't know how ' public ', I just wasted one morning. If I were an intellectual, I really can't the intellectuals. ” 。.
Jin Yue later years to write his memoirs, opening sentence is: "I eat four meals with Chairman Mao.". .
In 1926, the 32-year-old returned Jin yuelin, employed by Tsinghua University, Professor of logic, and are protected by the school principal was founded by Tsinghua University, Department of philosophy, as head of the Department. Then a teacher of philosophy only gold, only to the virtue of a student, a teacher's life, known as a system.
Jin Yue wore a tweed cap year round, into the classroom is not off. Each school year, to the new school, his first words are always: "My eye trouble, can not Uncap child, not the lack of respect to you, please forgive me." Eyes of the students still do not understand what logic and hats relations. .
Southwest, Jin yuelin speech, speakers, the relationship between fiction and philosophy, finally, the conclusion is: the novel and philosophy. Someone asked: so the dream of? Golden a: the dream philosophy is not a philosophy.
In 1955, Huiyin death, Jin had abnormal pain. In Huiyin's funeral, and Jin had a friend send an elegiac couplet: "a poetic waterfall, eternal April Rhapsody." "April Days," a poem from Huiyin in the line: "You are the world 4 month-day. " .
Lin died, one year, Jin yuelin to Beijing Hotel guests are invited to participate in many old friends. Friends receive the notice, I do not know why the old gold. After the guests seated, Jin yuelin declared: "today is the Huiyin's birthday. ” 。.
Lan to Yuelin "On the Road" and "Theory of Knowledge" under the comment was: "Road over Blue Bull, on the high horse." (Blue cow that I, white horse that Gong). .
Chiang Kai-shek in his later years, contension handed Li Ji asked him: "contension, do as you are making history give you a spiritual joy, or write history give you a spiritual joy?" asks: "Chiang Kai-Chi, now know Sima Qian, or know more people and commissioned?".
After the fall of Beijing, one day, Chen Yuan and several intimate reading teachers and students in the Fu Jen main building exhibition, occasionally lean on a railing, saw the Japanese arrogance to come. Chen silent a moment, humming "independent boarding hate XI'AN soil, not Chengguan picture angle is sad." Yu Bi, eyes filled with tears. .
At the end of December 1945, after the new year's day new year gathering will be held in Peking, the KMT officials criticize Chen said that Beijing this place little national consciousness. The presence of Chen Yuan listened to stand up, immediately retorted: "Minister CHAN, you used to come here? we Japanese have to struggle under the rule, you know? unfortunately you came too late!" then he departed.
. .
Chen Yuan inspections tidy up the Imperial Library of Dunhuang Buddhist scriptures, in 1930 into more than the Dunhuang robbed, reproached in Stein, Paul and other Western scholars to Dunhuang artifacts looted. "When people think robbery Yu" did too exciting, persuaded him to change his color for said: "for more than the ' robbery ', is not enough to explain our indignation, how can it be changed!".
Ye Qi Sun PhD from Harvard he returned, he founded the Tsinghua University and the College, and long-term at the helm. He then hiring teachers Qinglai, Sa-dong, Zhou Pei-Yuan, Zhao Zhongyao, a training such as Wu, Wang Ganchang physics student, Zhao nine chapters, Qian Weichang, Qian Sanqiang, Wang Daheng, Zhu Guangya, Zhou Guangzhao, etc. College students from other faculties Chern, Hua Luo G, Yuan Hanqing, etc., no less than six 70 people, almost all the domestic industry to become the elite and Academy of Sciences. Professor Zeng Tsinghua excited praise this as a "fabulous achievement." .
At Yale, Funing Lee worked with students studying in Oxford zuoliang, Xu, and studying in the University of Chicago's week, good communication with 珏 to return to coach, "I teach medieval, Renaissance and Shakespeare Liang, Kwok Cheung taught 18 century, Yu Liang 19 century". Some praise the saying: "this is a perfect match!".
In 1981, Jiang Tianshu edit edited more than 300 million words of "Yinke Collection" Published and compiled in Appendix published his "eldest Chen Yinque Code Series." Press him when finishing costs 3,000 yuan, he has forfeited a penny, in his view, "the students to teachers finishing manuscripts, how can money do." .
Yuanji was accepted an invitation from a friend, as British cosmetics HazelineSnow translation and Chinese translation of "summer's Lotus cream", "trust, expressiveness and elegance," and still in use.
In 1948, Wang Yunsheng should be invited to visit the liberated areas of Mao Zedong, OK, he specifically got the "Liberation Daily", look at the Wang Shiwei's "wild lily" article. Look after the emotion said: "This must endure shot ah, then I have to pay has not the 800 shot?." .
In 1945, Mao Zedong arrived in Chongqing, and Chiang Kai-shek to world-peace talks. During this period, he had met two times, Wang Yun sang alone to talk to a very long time. Bulletin of the Museum back to later, Mao Zedong, banquet, the hair on the spot as Pao wrote: for the people.
Luo Niansheng almost three translations of the ancient Greek tragedian Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides all handed down for work, night, old desk in the figure reflected in the window, causing the children's curiosity. Once they join together, to which loudly chanted "nerd, nerd," the old talent from desk, smiled and waved to the children. Elderly hard of hearing, afraid to hear someone knock on the door itself, so a piece of paper posted at the door: "Please knock on the window something.". .
Fudan University, founder of Sagittarius xiangbo years nearly a hundred years old, and still another for Japanese radio speech. One day, Hu yuzhi, conversation xiangbo sadness said: "I'm a dog, it will be called and told a hundred years, did not wake up in China. "Hu yuzhi listen to arouse the emotions have statements.
In 1936, Shen Jun-ru, fen and other "Seven Gentlemen" imprisonment, Ma Bo multiple rescue. The following year, after the release of seven people went to see Ma Bo, took a photograph. Shen Junru a letter in the photo title: "but the public's lead." .
June 1950, Cao juren to come before one month, AI siqi at Beijing University a speech said: "a piece of brick in the wall, then it stops and fell is wall to wall, it was a boot!", after reading the CAO juren indeed, he wrote: "... like me to leave the position of the gear into the circle of liberalism, the fate of the future for me, the relationship is very great. I also like the same families have anti-Qu Yuan gu, Yiyi, however I can't bear to Jay, this is my psychological conflicts. ”。.
International Military Tribunal judges have Renyuan Dong Mei Ju-ao said: "I am not seeking revenge. I do not owe the Japanese imperialists in the blood of our people on account written in Japanese. However, I believe, forget the past suffering may lead to future disasters. ". .
Zeng rasgueados in 1926 was awarded the doctorate degree from the Massachusetts Institute of technology, to teach in the North. Many have quirks, a time, he was seen standing on the beach in front of the Red Chamber, a telephone pole sub talking and laughing about the chemical issues that passers-by would be horrified; on another occasion, he went out with an umbrella, days of torrential, his clothes are wet, but still carrying an umbrella to walk; he is busy with work, very few home, once home, nanny do not even know he is master, as guests, saw his night stay, surprised...
September 1950, Zhang Boling returned to his hometown, was "progress" of the Nankai teachers and students do not welcome the return of the old president, apathy. Soon, Nankai anniversary coming, he prepared to travel to the event early, but the Nankai Middle School does not allow him to enter, and Nankai University has arranged for him to sit in the relevant activities of the general seats. Since then, he became silent solitude, often sat room, looking depressed, distressing. .
Jin Wang Yao was admiring his graduation thesis is the Wei and Jin dynasties literature and literary life ". Once the Tsinghua Jiniankan "wrote a" introduce yourself "in the circle of friends, disciples:" that has been handed down in a moment ... erlai, huafa full height teeth turn yellow and black, breaks the ' wrong ' riche; thick tea is often sipped, pipe, tailor-made for the title of ' hard ' taste. But the accent does not change the language at the harmonic, seems to take a bicycle on a rampage haven't lost old ears. ”。.
Yang Hui was a "54" movement in the fire Zhao F, one of the leaders, but this "glorious history" is always silent. He's a student of Wen said: "He is showing that '54' campaign to take the lead jumped Zhao floor master, but did not refer to the past, is enough to admire the life we had." From 1950 until the "Cultural Revolution" Peking University Department of Chinese history as the longest serving Head of the Department, Yang Hui Department of Chinese, were left to a wide spread and profound influence, "saying": "Chinese department does not train writers!." .
Career development process, and one student is quite similar. During must cultivate good study habits and methods, and lay a good foundation, like add, subtract, multiply, primary secondary school to college algebra, calculus, gradually learning more advanced knowledge, if the underlying missed good, will not. Career growth process is identical, the ability to work to promote the growth and jobs has certain conditions.
Career growth characteristics, is the job of upgrading or capacity growth is not linear with time into a relationship, but the present S-curves.One has just graduated from school of social work, access to the young person, an organization from the grass roots up, their initial contact with the work content, from completely ignorant to know, then become familiar with the work content into, this stylish enough to constitute in jobs on upgrade, you must have a skilled, further work on the nature of the content and meaning of the more in-depth, comprehensive knowledge, achieve proficiency, i.e. on the work item is not a single individual, to understand, but a comprehensive grasp of the obvious its ability to be upgraded, and reflected in working positions, serving as primary supervisor. The process of upgrading this capacity, typically two to four years. .
Promoted to supervisor, grass-roots level must be co-ordinating the resources of the entire unit, to leadership and management of the nature of the work. In response to this new context, it is essential to learn, to know and be familiar with, and use it, to be reached through the, their capacity is once again to upgrade, this stage will need more time, usually about three to six years, depending on personal qualifications. Subsequently, each stage after the upgrade, and will include new areas of work, and must repeat the same process.
It is noteworthy that the content for these new areas of work, familiar from the beginning to learn the operation of the process, the individual ability to enhance the gains are modest, reflecting the growth curve even on nearly level, only skilled in the operation, the further up flexibility, and can digest, can obviously enhance the ability to achieve the upgrade conditions. Work only if the content limited to the degree of proficiency can not master, then the work is the slightest change, often at a loss, naturally not as competent, which is generally the most difficult in the first stage of a bottleneck.Many organizations in the so-called "principal" for thousands of years, it is produced.
Since each person's condition and quality of different, so not everyone can follow the ideal way to gradually upward, but remain at different levels. However, through the right way, or you can make people break out, to a higher level. Can an organization to create a good environment for the growth, the key is whether they can use various methods counseling staff, to break out, to a higher level. .
Everyone wants in their working lives constantly learning, growth, jobs and the capacity has improved, but often are many intangible things that freed itself. Therefore, when the competent in coaching subordinates, you must help them find and remove these restrictions, i.e., counseling Associates is not just one thing to tell him what to do, but to tell him why the removal of barriers. These obstacles were often hindering one person is from skilled job content, thereby achieving proficiency of resistance.
Impede a person to upgrade to higher-level factors, the most common, there are two. First, after promotion to the next level, most people will want to reward themselves, had the idea of rest, loss of growth momentum to continue to learn; or to a high level, the progressive feel satisfied, and thus stop learning. This is cognitive and sustainability issues. .
Another problem is the lack of a solid foundation. Organization, any post is just a name, the real focus is on the position of competency, incompetent often out in the grass-roots work in mastering is not solid, familiar, and therefore cannot lead subordinates. However, when managers due to the nature of the change has been unable to go back to work at the grassroots level, again exercise not only results in capability and positions continue to enhance, the incompetent and replaced. Therefore, career growth process, not reflected in the visible title, but a practical ability, and the only solid enough strength to be given for the new features work for effective learning. .
Career growth curve there is another characteristic, which is more to a higher level, the level of sustained longer the supervisor from the grassroots up on intermediate competent, often take up to five to ten years of effort, ability to reach another upgrade, and generate sufficient conditions promoted to top management. Organizations in addition to the "designated" for thousands of years, there will be "midlife crisis", that is, not cognitive characteristics of this item. Intermediate heads for years but not promoted, but in the autumn of many ideas, it is likely that the company does not give him another chance. For such people, managers should first understand the strength of solid enough, and whether using the right methods, enough effort, to what extent factors such as qualifications, through a variety of conditions to assess their adequacy for promotion, if the answer is no , then this person even if the changed working environment, with a higher title, but still the same level of ability, while the higher title but a false representation, the restrictions still exist. Therefore, career growth to a higher stage, the more need to have patience. .
In General, the career of the first ten years is generally accept all kinds of trials phase, the second decade is by previously paid to play, while the application independence. About twenty years later, after a man can accumulate enough energy, capacity and experience, able to work independently. Even if a person's qualification very good, learn faster, this period is also unable to compress it too short, because of the growth is not just access to knowledge, also includes intellectual maturity and life experience, and these will need enough time.
To the middle and high class, how to break the bottleneck on career growth? Synnex through the monthly system, training staff analyzed each of the ability to organize more high-level, the greater the scope of co-ordination, by the frequency and breadth of information to enhance, contrast, time spent on the more routine matters less time for thinking is more. At this point, how to grasp the depth of the root causes of the phenomena and the commonality is the key to whether the break. .
In consideration, you must master the neutrality principle. The person's thinking and decision-making tends to produce deviations that are out there in the grind of doping, such as business and marketing planning departments, based on the position and angle, inevitably produces many conflict in such a case, the two sides of the way, the same thing's position is possible with the previous point. Therefore, in order to break through the career growth constraints, you must have thought of neutral and objective constant thinking, also is to have an open mind in order to receive the various message-oriented, and thus achieve holistic realm.
To the top of the organization, faced some problems sometimes not available from existing practices and experiences among the find effective solutions, Ci Shi said that with the experience within the work there has been insufficient, but must be applied to the 异 industry knowledge. For example, early Synnex shipping logistics center of Yunzuo often mistake the circumstances, to reduce the losses caused by the strive to enhance the operation of the Pinzhi, even if was nonetheless Yin some cases are a result of client's issues and produced false of shipments due to short of this problem is beyond the existing operational experience.Then think of a video to record shipment process, and to the requirements of the relevant basic act so that the video and stamped can effectively play its role, this know-how is from Las Vegas Casino management to high school.
More to the top of the organization, the more have the ability to use various existing methods of operation other than to solve the problem. For these methods, you have to work in their daily life as long as an opportunity to meet these methods be applied in other fields, they should be understanding. This knowledge may be kept in mind for years, but the event-related issues, will come in handy. .
Industry reference: global display industry concern important dynamic.
Publication date :2006-06-27 by: sword, chief editorial writer match system upstream and downstream. .
Comprehensive reports of the parties, the following is a global dynamic display industry recently important:.
(1) LCD TV prices dropped to a "magical barrier" below, sales began to rise sharply:. .
LCD TV (2005) years sales thriving in the first quarter of this year's shipments are also substantial growth over the same period last year 135%, mainly thanks to price declines, it can be said in the first quarter of the LCD TV market has created a TV technology the highest Y/Y growth rate. Current Analysis analyst said that the current lowest price of the LCD TV market is about 850 dollars, compared to 1,000 U.S. dollars last year; and 1000 U.S. dollars the price is a so-called "magical barrier", when prices dropped to this level of , consumers will begin to swarm procurement, because it is affordable for the general public. He said the television year, usually in the best price the day after Thanksgiving, which is Black Friday.Currently 32 inch LCD models to the front of the four best-selling brand in order are the Philips/Magnavox, Sharp, Samsung and Sony. ISuppli also favors the LCD TV will be more and more, to account for all of 2009 will have 48% of the television market.
(2) Pioneer PDP may be with other supplier cooperation:. .
The Mainichi Shimbun Japan reported that there are already several years is unable to create profits for the Japanese consumer electronics and display manufacturer seeking Pioneer plasma display competitors Hitachi and Matsushita Electric Industries. Pioneer in December last year announced a major restructuring, reductions in plasma screen production, and close an OLED manufacturing joint venture, layoffs 600 persons. Market research firm Displaybank that the global demand for plasma TVs in ascension, Pioneer is very likely co-production with competitors to share the financial risk and will not completely stop production. Plasma display industry, continued consolidation in recent years, such as Matsushita acquired at the end of 2005, Mitsubishi's PDP business, Hitachi acquired last year in May a joint venture with other industry Fujitsu Hitachi Plasma Display Limited. .
(3) LG。. Philips LCD reduces LCD output:.
LCD panel maker LG. . Phillips LCD lowered forecasts for the operation of the second quarter, said the company will reduce production in order to solve inventory problems to improve, and hope to find more balance between short-term supply and demand. The company will re-examine the whole of this year and future expansion plans. The company said second-quarter LCD TV shipments grew about 25% higher than in the first quarter, lower than previously expected 50%.Second quarter panel shipment area than the first quarter growth "mid-teen percentage", far less than originally expected "mid-to-high twenties percentage." The company is a joint venture with Philips, LG Electronics said in the second quarter of 2005, pre-tax profit of approximately 10%, well below the 20% of the originally anticipated. The company also said it expects second-quarter average selling price per square meter of glass than in the first quarter decreased by mid-teen percentage, which is down 15%, higher than the company previously expected "mid-to-high single digit ". It think there are several factors to the second quarter of the global LCD industry, including various product categories the decrease in price than originally anticipated, there are seasonal weakness, the company's stock increased to approximately four weeks. .
(4) iSuppli warns South Korea in several areas of erosion of the market and leading edge:.
iSuppli executives speaking at the Seoul Digital Forum 2006, warned, South Korea in a number of high-tech market and lost some of the leading edge. From the competitive pressures from overseas competitors, reducing South Korea in LCD panels, LCD TVs and mobile phones advantage. To stay competitive, the country must change its strategy, more focus on business innovation, and reduce the proportion of low-margin commodity products.South Korea in the past in an LCD Panel in a leadership position for a long time, but now behind Taiwan; iSuppli, Taiwan (2005) in the third quarter to replace South Korea becomes the largest manufacturing base for the Panel. In the first quarter of last year, South Korea occupies the global LCD panel shipments of .8% 48.41. Taiwan .8%; in the first quarter of this year, Taiwan climbed to $ 52. .2%, South Korea to .4% 37.. ISuppli optimistic about Taiwan in the foreseeable future will continue to lead the market. The fast-growing LCD TV market share in South Korea have gone up; the country in 2003 is the world after Japan's second-largest supplier, holds 26% of the market. But by 2005, South Korea's market share slipped to 20 percent, ranking dropped to third. iSuppli that South Korea should be through private investment funds and industrial incentives to encourage enterprises to innovate, the country shifts from low-margin, capital-intensive but slow-growing consumer electronics hardware industry transfer to the more innovative products and services. .
(5) second quarter estimated Samsung LCD Panel prices than those in the first quarter fell by 10%.
Not long ago, Samsung Electronics said LCD panel prices in the second quarter than in the first quarter fell 10%. The company is the world's second large-sized LCD suppliers, in April and May have all cut the price. Many industry analysts believe that LCD manufacturers in the second quarter of this year, most likely because of weak prices and increased competition as a loss. CJ Investment Securities analysis that the panel in the first quarter of this year fell 3% forecast in the second quarter to fall 14%.However, Samsung is quite optimistic about the second half of the price and demand will go back to profitability, will be greatly improved. The LCD sector in first quarter profits of 4%, compared to the last quarter of 13%.
(6) European second-tier LCD TV makers are increasing trend in recent inventory:. .
DigiTimes reported recent European .com. second line of LCD TV manufacturer's inventory, such as Sharp, Philips, Samsung Electronics, LG Electronics and Sony the first-line suppliers then take more positive pricing strategies to compete in the market, making it currently the European market competition is very fierce. Major suppliers in price competition in the compresses a second-line supplier of living space, and want to expand market share and retain profits rather difficult. In addition, the World Cup, led by demand for television product as effective as expected strong second-tier firms also affected the business. Europe is the world's largest LCD TV market share of about 33%; therefore a major supplier in this area very interesting for the European market. Many businesses order to gain business opportunities in the World Cup, a lot of TV shipments to the European market, increasing supply makes prices fall, some LCD models in the price even lower than the U.S. market. iSuppli said earlier the European LCD TV's stock has been increased to 6 to 8 weeks.These factors also contributed to the first quarter LCD TV Panel prices; 32 View Technology noted Wits, 37, 42-inch LCD TV Panel price in the first four months of this year dropped by more than 12%.
(7) LG Electronics began producing 50-inch plasma TV panel:. .
LG Electronics in May this year, began to produce 50-inch plasma TV panels, the company's technology can be a glass substrate out three panels. The company is the world's largest plasma panel suppliers, predict this technology will enable the company to A1 and A2 line per month for 50-inch product from 5 million to 15 million. In addition, the company also completed preparations will make A3 line in each PDP substrate can cut out 6 tablets 50 inch Panel. LG Electronics began in September last year, a glass substrate in each cut out six 42-inch panels, the company hopes to raise in the third quarter to eight. .
(8) LCD by LG. .Philips joined production: P7.
LG. . Philips LCD P7 new production line earlier this year to join the production, it is seven generations factory, located in South Korea Paju. The company is confident that through P7's ability to meet the market demand for LCD TVs, but also further strengthen the company's leadership position in the field of TFT LCD. P7 will use the 1950 X 2250mm glass substrates 42 and 47-inch LCD TV panels; P7's monthly production capacity is expected in June to 45,000 panels, the end of this year is expected to reach 90,000.LCD TV at the DisplaySearch estimated 2005 annual shipments of approximately $ 21 million in 2006, the predicted will grow up to 4200 million units, up to 2007 6100 million units, up to the year 2010 over 1100 million units.
(9) Samsung SDI will invest 7. .5 Billions of dollars to build plasma display plant:. .
South Korea's Samsung SDI has announced that it will invest $ 7 million million to build a plasma display panel factory, scheduled for the month of May 2007. Samsung SDI's plasma display market is one of the leading suppliers, the company's fourth-generation PDP production line of the annual production capacity is equivalent to 42-inch PDP 300 million, will enable the company to achieve the overall yield 732 million. The company said this line commenced earlier than originally planned, mainly in response to the market, particularly in North America, increasing demand. 50 inches or more products take PDP TV sales in North America in January to 31%, compared with 25% last December. In January, Matsushita Electric Industrial also announced it would invest 1.6 billion U.S. dollars in the Hyogo region of Japan to build fourth generation PDP plant, which is a joint venture with Toray Industries. DisplaySearch forecasts the global PDP demand will grow this year, 11.03 million to 22.78 million in FY 2008. .
Haier challenges: unconventional customer brand produce aesthetic fatigue.
Published on :2006-06-21: Yu-Guo Li match upstream and downstream systems. .
Haier, the brand.
Generally there is little understanding of the brand know that the first Chinese brand Haier, if not at least have considered China's current top ten of the leading brand in! It is recognized domestic consumers, is Haier's hard earned success over the years! But along with the performance of Haier's 2005 publication, in 2005 the total income of 103.9 billion yuan Haier, Haier Group profit and tax of about 36 billion yuan, down slightly. Ministry of Information Industry released "1 October 2005, Electronic Information Analysis of Economic Operation of hundred companies," also pointed out that Haier "total profit compared with last year has shown a significant decline." .
In 2005, Haier domestic market has emerged for the first time in many years, a growth of about 0 for-. .41%. Haier is for this reason attributable to the mobile phone business and industry, this indicates that Haier has to rely heavily on traditional home appliance industry are from high-growth era into the game. Haier industry began to doubt the development model.
Up to now, Haier in white and set up the industry leader, including refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines and other products, Haier has a subtle excellent performance! Currently not a single brand can surpass the overall advantages of white Haier! Whether washing machine or refrigerator industry, small industry, Kelon Swan, although individual products may be close to Haier, but white is still the sum of the all-around champion Hale is doing my part! Haier with their overall domination of the white 2008 Beijing Olympic Games sponsor status. This is unprecedented in the history of China's home appliance! . .
However, in our growth performance of Haier almost stagnant show concern and questioned, more people may be ignored for Haier brand and Haier's consumer introspection and reflection and in-depth analysis on stripped!, locate the Haier brand. This is unexpected, it stands to reason. Because the Haier brand is too successful, Haier is also very famous, so much so that over time, become China's Haier almost brand logo, Haier brand was worshipped as the Chinese business world brand Godfather! that industry will also need to "Haier brand?" questions!.
Experience of life make life difficult for the water, lost its domestic Haier! . .
Haier Group was founded in 1984, after 20 years of continuous, rapid development, has become both at home and abroad enjoy a high reputation of large international conglomerates. Products from 1984 single refrigerator to having white goods, home appliances, beige, black, 96 gate class 15100 more specifications of the product group, and exports to the world more than 160 countries and regions. In 2003, Haier global turnover achieved 806 million. In 2003, Haier, ranking China's most valuable brand in the first place. January 31, 2004, the world, one of five brand valuation prepared by the World Brand Lab, "the world's 100 most influential brands," the report revealed, the only Chinese Haier selected, ranked No. 95. Ranking, Coca-Cola tops the list, McDonald's ranked second, the Nokia third. . .
4 March 2002, Haier in New York City Broadway purchase original Greenwich Tower, this landmark building as a North American headquarters, which Haier's localization strategy and Trinity rose to a new stage, Haier has been in the United States had nationalization of brand image. 20 August 2003, Haier neon advertising in Tokyo Ginza 4-Chome this golden light, this is the first Chinese enterprises in Tokyo Ginza put up billboards, also become China's rise in the influence of the flag.
However, when visiting the Haier brand in the market impact and performance of the time, it is embarrassing that a lot has been full of doubts and negative for Haier -. .
1, product quality is not impeccable, consumer second purchase significantly reduced;.
2, the high price of some products, the beginning of rational consumers more rational choice;. .
3, Haier has consistently effective marketing "concepts" and "nation branding" is becoming increasingly difficult to lift the appetite; customers.
4, Haier products, accessories same circumstances, in the after-sales service in significantly higher than other brands;. .
5. "in good faith to never" after-sales service more often become cumbersome and trouble.
More seriously, when Haier hard-earned through advertising and promotions to attract new customers at the same time, Haier brand really the most important word of mouth and a large decline in loss! Siemens Fridge With its excellent product quality and solid internal strength, and has been purchased by the user's word of mouth constantly conquering a city, so that dominant position for many years ranked as the Haier refrigerator stunned! Siemens to Haier's success stories come from behind on a very meaningful lesson! . .
In fact, the success of Siemens and Haier's loss in the domestic market, while at the same time from both the illustrates a point — the highest realm of brand is neither ads nor the concepts, but the continuing spread of customer word-of-mouth!.
Haier's problem: how to deal with the new competitive landscape of the customer's brand Shenmeipilao? . .
No doubt, Haier has domestic and world brand forging masters! brilliant Haier brand is well known! Haier achievements of today's brands, in addition to product and technological innovation, utilisation of Haier for channels for rare skill is more worthy of mention is made of Haier leader Zhang ruimin! licensing works.
The concept of marketing, Haier and Haier style management, etc. In 10 years, Haier model which has attracted almost half of the domestic public eye! . .
However, when the Chinese market is global brand attention have been carried out in a strategic position positioning, the evolution of competition in the domestic market for the internationalization of intense, even with the Japanese and European markets, there is an exciting time, Panasonic, Siemens, whirlpool, Electrolux, the world's leading brands continue to join and put on a good show, Chinese consumers is eye-opening! whether Visual or appetite is beautiful at the same time meet a handful! product appearance and product functionality, marketing is evolving! Chinese consumers in alarm — appliances actually can also sell?. .
Therefore, in the new competitive landscape, Haier has relied on the concept of marketing, national brand, as well as holding high-fight strategy has not applied. Simply say that the beginning of the Haier brand customers appeared Shenmeipilao! 7 years of illness, years of illness, who also was reflected in Haier brand! It is Haier in technological innovation and product innovation, the biggest challenge facing! . .
When we put forward objectively, what is this Haier brand? many audiences would choose such a brand impression-concept artist, Zhang ruimin, quality, price is too high, and more!.
So, when Hale suffered growing pains, we should be more consistent from the enterprise customer feedback and brand image up alienating us to find the reason why clients. This is driven by customer value any business decision. .
Haier brand new initiatives — to enter the mainstream market, mainstream media.
U.S. time on April 10 morning, the National Basketball Association (NBA) President, Mr. David Stern, Vice Chairman Wu Kesong Haier Group, Haier Industrial Park in the United States co-chaired the "NBA · HAIER global strategic cooperation agreement" signed ceremony, marking the Haier became the first NBA's global appliance brand sponsorship. .
Sign up for Haier America NBA brand of strategic initiatives to praise the Chinese Vice Premier Wu Yi, said Haier and NBA contract is a very clever thing, but it was also a win-win cooperation. The platform through the NBA, Haier can generally enter the u.s. market, but also help the NBA to enter the Chinese market. Internationalization in China, Haier is a very successful model. I hope that Haier America white goods industry, known as Yao.
In fact, no matter how stress, NBA have counted on a global sports event, no less than the Premier League, Italian Serie A, World Cup, even the world's top sporting events! Therefore, the United States a century NBA success a lot of class brands, Haier this sense, the Haier able to own one of the world's top events and sponsors sports title is the brand positioning for its return! Because every day there are hundreds of millions of sports fans worldwide watched the event! . .
Haier brand new initiatives, not only for domestic needs for Haier is also the brand in question, is to regain their own brand image, into the American mainstream society and mainstream channels of wise! world, should be without concern for the world's hotspots and inputs!.
The next decade, Haier brand was what? . .
For it has become China's Haier brand advocacy world brands, any arbitrary or irresponsible brand diagnosis gives the prescription for the child are dangerous! 84 years development from Haier now has 22 years, Haier from initial a turnover of township enterprises did more than 1000 billion international brand. Haier's success for many companies in China, has a very strong reference and learning value. For Haier in the next 10 years of brand strategy, we are only able to make some guesses or general recommendations:.
1, based on the past success of after-sales service, always need to think Haier Haier should be able to create a differentiated customer value is what? . .
2. in the present globalization today, Haier has been inseparably linked with the internationalization, Haier brand strategy is the Haier's internationalization strategy without exaggeration; comparison of Lenovo's senior has become the United Nations-the multinational force, Haier's decision-making body for the introduction of the brain; it is also very.
3, the internationalization of Haier brand Haier brand should be carried out gradually and international events combined grafting process, such as the European Football League, the Olympics, NBA, World Cup, Track and Field Championships, F1 Formula One and other international sports events, as well as APEC and the World Expo and other major conferences, with top international marriage; interest in international events, dissemination of international brands is the main theme Haier;. .
4. avoid Haier = Zhang ruimin, Haier = Government support, such as Haier = concept ideas spread speculation, now the mainstream consumer crowd is 70 and 80, the hardys has regulations, therefore, simply highlight the Haier's national brand is very difficult, Haier need thinking about is how to create a new era of dynamic and innovative home appliances brand; this project might not be in the hands of Zhang ruimin, this is no longer as important as Zhang ruimin already prove himself!.
5, the image speak for the problem can not be avoided. Haier, Lenovo is now hard not to think of slightly tired of the corporate leaders who, in the Chinese home appliance enterprises such as TCL hire Ronaldinho, Changhong Xu Jinglei hire, hire of beauty Jun Ji-hyun, engaged Maggie Cheung Konka, Hisense hire Xu Gehui brand enterprises such as his spokesmen when they stick to the original curing Haier brand image, can not prove that Haier's stubborn, and perhaps more consumers want to see is a more stylish, beautiful, young new beauty Haier Why do not satisfy the public taste? http://www. . Xici. .net/b230726/d35040709。.htm。.
Images of the new Chinese film director 【Catalog】. .
— As art's new film movement.
China's new film about the most common is the "sixth generation" of such a wide and takes the argument. The history of film art in China, from twenty years the first generation of Zheng Zheng, Sun Yu, Zhang Jun Zhao Yonggang to order, Zhang Yimou, Chen Kaige, Tian, represented the fifth generation of film directors, described as "generations." .
In 1983, the Film Academy 78 class of graduates in the Film Studio "youth film crew" was established. They created the one and eight of them as a distinguished unified creative groups began. In 1984 the yellow more their circle of attention and praise. This before and after a film to Chinese film, and aroused the attention of the world cinema, "fifth generation" from here to begin.
On the sixth generation of the most original definition refers to the Beijing Film Academy 85 Class: Zhang Yuan, Wang Xiaoshuai, Lou Ye, Road Mentor, Hu Xue Yang, Liu Jian, Wu Di (and behind the 87 classes Guan Hu, Li Xin), etc. Hanning said. Another wave in the Central Drama Academy: unassuming, beautiful new Shi, Jin Chen, Meng Jinghui, who "imported", the man himself in the place allocated within the system / differentiation film outside the system after six years in classes later than 87 Jia Zhangke's film school class of 93, after the rise, even As a group of debut directors have joined the ranks of this generation today.The concept of "generation" and solely as an extension of the time, the feature is not objective and General. The so-called "sixth generation" Director must longer covered so far by the Director. Many of the "outside" of the sixth generation of film directors such as Zhu Wen, Cui Zi yan, Wu Wenguang, du Haibin, Yu-Cheng Su, Meng, Chao Wang, film production and traditional film has too many cultural significance. DV, BEAT the emergence and use of any one as long as he has movies in the movie the pursuit of his vision and can pick up his photo (image), into a surprising image. Expression of ideas and emotions are revealed making China presents a new film as an art movement! . .
New film movement has already started, but the end is far from being so fast ….
NO. .1 【Academic (sixth generation)】. .
— The main force of the new film movement.
School of Chinese New Film Academy (sixth generation), 在 here no more words (in use here "academic" term, without any additional social significance and artistic significance, it was only a expression of this segment of "origin "The background and nothing else). Most of them have a "college" background, most of the early films of deep imprint such as "illegal", "Underground," "obscure," "rebel," "marginal," "explore" and other labels.Zhang Yuan, publicity, Wang Xiaoshuai, Jian-Jun he, guanhu, years, Lou ye, Zhang Ming Road, mentor, Jia Zhangke, huxue Yang, Wang Quan an, Yun JIU, the sixth generation works mostly by small-scale show, burn VCD, DVD piracy, as well as a very small number of formal publications circulation.
For the sixth generation we are too familiar with these names frequently appear in various magazines, newspapers, television, frequently participating in the International Film Festival award-winning small prizes, the series starred big stars join rally, on television, cinema began was shown right, this series of appearances seem to let us see a new movie of the spring was Shanshan to us. .
However, for the sixth generation of Directors we too strange, strange because they work we mostly have nothing to do with watching, even by a very small amount of legitimate and pirated discs, or the tip of the iceberg, we exploited the big screen at the cinema to watch the real movie, this film is a great shame! apart from Zhang Yimou, Chen Kaige and Hollywood blockbuster business, don't see more humanistic art care, this is how sad!.
Chinese film censorship, commercial theater's "art unit", art theaters in the establishment of the Foundation set up the domestic film external objective factors such as these have great influence, obstructing China's development and progress of the art film. .
On China's censorship system has been widely criticized laughs. private China's censorship system's largest reform is learning, through internationally classification system, it is necessary to the protection of minors and mental health but also to take account of the adult art appreciation of opportunities and rights, while also not neglect the film creators the freedom of expression and artistic forms of faceted pursuit, instead of the "flowers" has become flowers were placed. System is not a Chinese movies resort, do not let it become film arts development stumble rope.
Commercial cinema should open up some "art unit", or the establishment of an independent art theaters, so that the film into the audience, viewers have the opportunity to enjoy the art of an original film. This is a Chinese film workers and Chinese citizens a minimum of respect. .
Domestic film Foundation was established to help China film of normal development and progress, and not by "foreign trudged rations".
ZHANG Yuan. .
1990: the mother of France Nantes Chau International Film Festival Jury Prize, 1993 Berlin Film Festival Youth Forum film critics award.
1993: "Beijing Bastards" in 1993 瑞士卢卡诺 Film Festival Jury Prize. .
1994: "square" (and-import, documentary duanjinchuan) 1995 Japan Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival international film critics award.
1995: "My son," the Dutch Golden Tiger Award in Rotterdam Film Festival. .
1996: the Orient House xigong, Argentina Magdalena Parrotta Film Festival Award for best screenplay.
1997: "Nails" 3rd Japanese HBF "Asia Today" video documentary competition prize. .
1999: the new home of the 56th 1999 Venice Film Festival Award for Best Director.
2000: "Crazy English" (documentary) filmmaker Milan, Italy Film Festival Best Film Award. .
2000: "Venus" Miss (documentary).
2003: "I love you." .
2003: premiere.
2003: "Green Tea." .
2004: "looks beautiful, (ongoing).
Zhang Yuan, Manchu, born in 1963, Lianyungang, Jiangsu people. In 1989 graduated from the Beijing Film Academy. .
The mother tells the story of a husband, independent support brain disabled son, the story of a young mother. Son stuff at the age of six with epileptic spasms, causing brain damage. Since then, started mum Liang Tan hard life course. She firmly believes that a prime example of injuries can be cured, and repeated attempts to awaken in the son. Her efforts to colleagues resulted in great trouble, also gave her and her ex-husband has caused a lot of inconvenience. This is a simple deduction of emotional story.
1989, Zhang Yuan from Beijing Film Academy after graduation began shooting self-financing "Mom", this is called Sixth Generation of Chinese film pioneer for and Chen Kaige as the pioneer for the fifth generation, "Yellow Earth "the same images with extraordinary meaning and spiritual significance. This film in 1990 without official permission will be secretly participated in international film festival in Nantes, France on three continents, and won the Grand Jury Prize and the public. After that film has been officially banned. .
1991 to 1994, Mr. CUI also filmed the snow me wild "," a piece of red cloth "," last shot "music video, whose style is strange, presentation of avant-garde, extreme, even today it seems they still like Cui Jian rock with a strong sense of rebellion and an excess of sex.
Because the "mother", the Zhang Yuan has been the French government 10 million reward, and then he used the prize money shot "Beijing Bastards." This film reflects the number of active rock artists in Beijing's brutal survival situation and dispirited state of mind disturbed by Cui Jian, Zang Tianshuo, Dou Wei, etc. starred, is the first real rock and roll film. As the film is only the appearance of things related to rock and roll, making the spirit of the film culture of emboldened enough flow in the custom table. But at the time that serious, creative atmosphere of anxiety, the environment, the mere appearance is enough of a people cheered. .
In 1993, the first being a feather on the post, since the Beijing bastards "and private participation in Tokyo International Film Festival, caused great anger of the Crown, the competent Department of the" tight ", all filmed for television bodies shall cooperate with Zhang, and Film Studio tearing up # ##### ##### ##### lights and cameras. On the "off" event in the whole process of Zhang Yuan's wife Ning Dai's documentary "downtime" (formerly the Department prohibited movie discussions ") has been recorded.
"A Science" was forced to shut down after the section of Kam Chuan Zhang Yuan and co-shot the documentary "Square", a film regarded as representative of China's new record. Zhang Yuan has taken since the "nail house," "Crazy English", "Miss Jin Xing" several documentaries. .
1999 on Zhang is a special year for his new home "won the paragraphs 56-Venice International Film Festival, best director award, and won the international status and recognition. At the same time the film is also being the first in the country for showing movies. Graduated from 1989 to 1999, the long decade of the time, finally the "identity", the Director of the Earth to fall out of the ground.
In 2003, one year, Zhang Yuan's three movies were filmed, it appears within the system film Zhang Yuan has quite fits in the situation. However, all three films devoted a lot of commercial elements (while retaining his usual artistic pursuit), but the overall level and your spirit is much larger than that, business and the arts with both hands, both hands are not hard. .
In 2004, Zhang began his ninth film, based on the novel of the same name Wang Shuo's looks beautiful. This is a movie you can expect, like Zhang Yuan this name and this person, ten years after the who might mix up to a master.
Jia Zhangke. .
1994: "one day in Beijing" (documentary).
1995: "home hill" (video). .
1996: "Doodle" (short film).
1997: "Xiao Wu." .
2000: "platform".
2001: "public place" (documentary) 2002 Marseille International Documentary Film Festival Award. .
2002: "Plaisirs".
2004: "World" (ongoing). .
Jia Zhangke, born in 1970, Shanxi fenyang 1997 graduated from the Beijing Film Academy, Department of literature.
Jia Zhangke of China's "Sixth Generation" film director in the youngest one, is inside the most "masters" of character. Folk legend from the very beginning, "Xiao Wu", "site" to enter the Cannes of the "Unknown Pleasures" and then shot wide early on attracted media interest in the "world", his every move, every word and phrase will be fans great concern. .
The early years, oral folk minority always on a "Takeshi again." name, then to VCD burning discs manner that Jia Zhangke and his extensive live folk Takeshi again. ".
Jia Zhangke was originally the "Xiao Wu" in the video sent to the Berlin International Film Festival Youth Film Forum President Gregor, results unexpectedly chosen by him, and greatly appreciated, said Jia Zhangke for the "Asian independent films lightning bright light of hope" . .
The Takeshi again. "-1997 a story fenyang Shanxi. Takeshi again. is a pickpocket, claiming to be dry craft alive. He is wearing thick glasses,, don't laugh, head always skewed with the tongue always to cheek. He often lovingly stone walls in bathroom practice karaoke, wandering singsong girl dull ground pressure, and his former colleagues in the "now" of the wealthy few Gossipy Remarks light. He was dressed in a suit of two numbers, lots of small town. Watching whenever the wind in the city, has always been public Takeshi again. first escorted. The film's quiet and it came after the Chinese youth the impact of film are iconic. With director Jia Zhangke, "Xiao Wu" in the international film fame, director of China's youth surpass representative. His way with other independent film producers no different, take the road of international financing and distribution, basic and domestic film market is not any relationship. .
Lou ye.
1993: "Weekend Lover." .
1996: against all odds ".
2000: "Suzhou River." .
2003: the Purple Butterfly ".
2004: "Summer Palace" (ongoing). .
Lou ye, 1965 was born in Shanghai, 1989 graduated from Department of Beijing Film Academy Director.
Assi and Li Xin is a high school student is also a good friend, who every weekend at home when parents do not take advantage of Xin date. But then things got a student informers, Assi angry retaliation, fumbled his death, in 1985, a weekend in jail. Li Xin, a misunderstanding to know Lara, Lara Li Xin was invited every weekend to watch movies, and gradually they become lovers. Assi was released from prison in 1993, his sudden affection for Li Xin had a hurricane, blowing the world. Assi wounded Lara, Lara was 晨晨 rescued the injured, and was introduced to her husband, relaxation by the formation of any singer in rock bands.For relaxed and his band members living in irritability, confusion, they are faced with the spirit, your career and emotional difficulties. Xin said: "we see themselves as the most painful. And then I came to understand that is not a community do not understand us, but we do not understand society. "La Prep performances, Assi wanted to provoke discussion, in pleading under failed. Discussion meeting between two men, mental status in the RIP. Lala angrily and Assi, dead Assi rage. Is not a life changing, but our attitude towards life has changed, we began to learn to go back and look at themselves and done. Hou Lala was released from prison several years, he not only meet Li Xin, 晨晨, Zhang Chi who has a baby in arms, baby Mingjiaolala. Bursting out of their faces smile. - "Weekend Lover." .
The Suzhou River, is a not too much burden on the film, but also in Shanghai but nothing will color film, Shanghai is Tokyo, Suzhou River, nor to Mae, despite the beautiful love myth, that seems to have unique yellow tone. Transition from the old streets, the overcast sky, light and shadow hanging around, hanging light bulb, old boathouse, smuggling vodka, there is not flashy enough bars, these do not constitute elements of a beautiful love story, but the story the director Lou Ye talent make "Suzhou River" without any scenes packing cases, only by atmosphere will give the impression of plots, such as paste the bottom of a downturn in the memory window, such as a lengthy revelation slowly. Suzhou River mermaid legend from the story of a girl jumping into a river for Love, in a heavy movie tone, initiate field the search for love.Actress Zhou Xun cinematographers, subjective lens cameras before, to ensure the transmission of feature and silhouette success express a two girls in the death of the alternate, the Japanese fantastic photographer Araki was subject to the women in his works.
Postmen in the mountains. .
1995: the winners ".
1996: "singer." .
1998: "the dog" in 1999, the best feature film award, best actor award, the 23rd Canada Montreal Film Festival audience favourite movie awards, 2000 the 31st International Film Festival of India Award silver Peacock.
1999: "99 Sunny." .
2000: the blue love 2001 Best Director Award.
2002: "Life Show." .
2003: the "warm" 16th Tokyo International Film Festival Gold Phoenix Award, the 23rd Best Director golden rooster awards.
Postmen in the mountains, was born in Beijing in 1958, entered the Beijing Film Academy in 1978, Department of Fine Arts. 1982 to 1992, served as artist in Shiyu Bu film. .
Years ago, during the harvest season village people like swing, River and warm are still students, two people are in the same middle school reading, because pretty warm, and dancing, on the ground very famous, everyone feels warm sooner or later will go outside the opera actor. Many guys, including Wells River, are very fond of her, the only village on a duck's mute, always warm Joust, to this end, the river and dumb also had his hand. Wells Creek decided to postpone the return to the city, Cao teachers not surprised, he told Wells River, warm dumb married in 2078, and their daughter had been almost six years old, well-ho says that warming has long been marrying their foreign land, he did not think warm will marry dumb. Wells Creek found himself falling in love with the warm students appear in Xiao Wu, the provincial performance troupe to the village, the village's men and women are the same as the feast, not only to attract warm wonderful theater performances, and a handsome outstanding effort of Xiao Wu health, Xiao Wu Health also like warm, warm encouragement for the realization of his ideal to work as an actor, warm, and he also dreamed of fly with.However, swing-down is never to return to the home theater away, apart from a sentence, as long as enrollment, I must inform you of commitment and a small mirror, small besides nothing, warm in waiting and Miss misery, ' well, because they are not able to make free and anguish in warm, mute often at the door. ——《暖》 。.
Hu Xueyang. .
1990: the (in-school video) 1990 American Academy Film Award for best film.
1991: "Ms. Left," the 12th China Golden Rooster Award for best directorial debut award, the Cairo Film Festival Best Film, Best Actress. .
1994: the annihilation of the youth of the 15th annual Hawaii International Film Festival Director's special awards.
1995: "Morning Glory." .
1996: the criminal law.
2000: "Ice and Fire." .
Huxue Yang, 1963, born in Shanghai, 1989 graduated from the Beijing Film Academy, Director, assigned to Studio as Director.
"Ms. Left," a unique vision of a unique group of concern. A documentary film by the way, the characteristics of flow with life. Night more, mostly dark shades scene, movie characters, scenes less scene more sophisticated scheduling, to avoid duplication on the action figures. Shows the face of urban and urban people. Reveal the slow rhythm of inner character. .
The annihilation of youth ", directed by him. The movie's background is in the city, exploring some of the money, humanity and love. Movie plot lies personage. Still with life stream. Huxue Yang in the film performances are, of course, the results of the study. Shows his talent.
Imaginations. .
1993: "winter days" of the Greek Cypriot sosnik international film festival Golden Alexander Award.
1994: "Frozen." .
1997: "the pole".
1999: "dream garden." .
2000: bicycle Law 2001 51st Berlin Film Festival silver bear awards.
2003: "drifters." .
2004: 11 flower (in progress).
Wang Xiaoshuai, 1965, Shandong Province. In 1989 graduated from the Beijing Film Academy directing, after allocation to the Fujian Film Studio. 1994, for "Seven Gentlemen" incident as freelancers. .
The hero and heroine is a young artist. They have since 16 years to school together, reading University, staying in school as a teacher. Day, year after year, just like a pair of young and old wife, lived in mimicking a school without a decent home, as they only want sex became an obligation and fun. The woman for the sake of this tedious jail break out, leaving the matter very somber, which deepened the men all around have deeply disappointed and tired. Later, the woman of unintended pregnancies, and relationship with close up. After surgery, men with a woman back to the Northeast home, new environment seems to make a brief life of They had some hope. However, conflicts have cropped up even further. Back before the last woman left the prison of her studio out of the country, the men still living conditions back to the old center, until the madness. This is a concern of people nervous breakdown film, actors from the painter Liu Xiaodong and Yu Hong starred in, was the New York Museum of Modern Art, was named from the BBC Film Feature Movies since the birth of one of the 100 is the only Chinese film selected. - "Winter's day." .
17-year-old came to Beijing from country agui, began his life in the city. His dream is to buy a mountain bike. Agui got yourself a bike courier, when he is about to save enough money, he found that his bike was gone he anxiously searching entire Beijing, finally found another man riding his bike. He then hastened after, expand the theory. However, the boy is in the flea market to his car, the two of them, it is necessary to discuss a solution, together with the bike .... According to China's Film Censorship Board reviewed the video to go through approval before they exit the film competition, but Imaginations in the film did not win the trial concluded without authorization before they bring films to participate in the Berlin International Film Festival, and won a Silver Bear. The film has become a forbidden films screened in the country, there are news reports, the film is expected to be screened in the near future. - "Bicycle." .
Guanhu.
1993: "Dirt." .
1996: the romantic streets ".
1999: "Good-bye, our 1948" (also known as "ancient tales"). .
2001: "get away" (TV movie).
2002: "beauties eye" Hawaii International Film Festival 2002 Asian Film Jury Prize. .
2003: "black hole" (TV series).
2004: "Winter Solstice" (TV series). .
Guanhu, 1969 born in Beijing. 1991 graduated from Department of Beijing Film Academy Director.
Film system and personal antagonism, reflecting a loss of context of the mainstream society and alienation. Sixth Generation works with the same period compared to the same emotional confusion mistakes, but the emotional catharsis brought about rock and roll is more simple and direct. For an attempt to find the spirit of the debut in terms of exports, which is full of urgent feeling of catharsis and rebellious. - "Dirt." .
The beauty eyes as local government investment properties with advertising works in guanhu, not deliberately Odyssey-like appearance, but on the basis of the local scenery and unique city as a backdrop, describes three different age women chasing dreams of the pain and joy. The sectional structure gives the process in their own life and coincidence in crossed, in association with the pattern of Intertextuality, where you can clearly feel Gieseler trilogy and the "Storm", "love is blue" dog in the movie. Guan Hu atmosphere of charm to the film through the proper grasp of image modeling tepid, so full of poetic works both with plenty of regional characteristics and cultural connotations, but also maintained a strong artistic personality. .
Road mentors.
1994: "grown up." .
1999: "summer".
2003: "卡拉是条狗." .
Road, mentor, 1964 was born in Beijing. 1989 graduated from Department of Beijing Film Academy Director. 1990 film director e..
Both images on the ingenuity, there's fascinating narrative, film narrative structure on the left in the movie "sliding doors", "Laura Rush," traces the impact, but "of" well, almost without a trace, in a few second recall of narrative, the tension rather, suspense profusion. - "Very summer." .
Road mentor.
Li Xin. .
1995: "love".
2001: "Hua Yan." .
2003: the edge of desire.
2004: "See Me." .
Xin, 1969 born in Shanghai in 1991 graduated from the Beijing Film Academy Director, assigned to the Studio work.
"Romance" film he boldly used the three-stage structure, three on the "love" and "feeling" the story of independent winding Besides, it also figures in the "coincidence" of three interrelated parts, achieve reunification. .
Wang Quan an. ..
1999: "Lunar Eclipse" Moscow International Film Awards. .
2003: "waking".
2004: "White Deer" (ongoing). .
Wang, born in 1965, Xi'an Shaanxi 1991 graduated from the Department of Beijing Film Academy performances.
"Eclipse" is not described in a wild state in the city, not a group of people who lost all sense of direction. WANG Quan in the film showed the few Chinese films open mind. He did not rigidly stick to the so-called love, lust, rebellion, feelings, etc. These come in handy in theme sets the road. "Eclipse" and it is not all that relevant, it wants to do is fine to re-present the lives of people full of variables, each probing the inner world of true and sincere intentions and want to take their own fate not unknown willing to give up the effort.There is no need to answer in the movie the secret, on each of the characters inside the veil of exquisite description and hero on unknown mystery of research, all hidden a sentimental and emotional attachment of idealism. Most of these emotions in real life has a powerful strong backing. The same actor is the story of two women seem to really like, showed human rich complexity and multiplicity of human life and the chance of life possibilities. This is the dimension of the double life of modernism in the exploration of the theme. -"Eclipse".
Jiang Wen. .
1994: "sunny day" in 1994, the 51st Venice Film Festival for best actor.
1999: "Devils on the Doorstep" in 2000 Cannes Film Festival Jury Prize. .
Jiang Wen, 1984 graduated from Central Academy of drama performances. The same year to enter the Chinese Youth Arts Theatre, starred in the domestic affairs of the Caucasus "ash apertures outstanding repertoire.
The Japanese invasion of China, the withdrawal of Chinese troops to leave home in the village junior horse two jute bags, horse junior found containing a translation of the Japanese devils, and a traitor. 6 months later, the Chinese army disappeared, the villagers have to carefully look after the prisoners not to live in these two enemies to find, but also to prevent the prisoners perceptible change in circumstances. Villagers asked to solve these two devils junior horse, but he could not hand the next. Devils horse junior to the proposal, willing to exchange for free food, which can be in the grip of famine relief in the village.Martha three believe that lived in his house for a long time and then, only to surprise he expected, once the parties mutually friendly dinner in the Japanese soldiers on the ends of the Holocaust of the villagers, the village was burnt decoration. The Devils are the successfully directed by Jiang sunny days "after the second film works. Movie themes deepness and the visual richness on Jiang Wen filmmaking another peak. But he was without the Film Board approval without the film to Cannes Film Festival, and won the jury prize. -"Devils".
Zhao Yan Guozhang. .
2001: the identification of "page〈 documentary >.
2001: The "center"
2001: the young students of Chiapas "Sweden 13th Stockholm International Film Festival Award for the" best movie ".
Zhao Yan Guozhang, born in 1966 in Hebei. In 1992 graduated from the Beijing Film Huayuanbiaoyanji, the same year went to Singapore studies. Central Motion Picture Corporation in 1993, returned Arts Center director co-productions. Settled in 1998 in Stockholm, Sweden, and the creation of "a ART 5" film studio. 2002 Beijing signed the development of film culture Jinyingma limited liability company. .
The young students of Chiapas is a young State's film, by four young people pursuing careers, to interpret this for friendship, love, understanding and acceptance of thoughts and feelings that are unique to an actor's life as the carrier, in describing the actors eager to play himself in the role of such a seemingly ordinary story, using relative concept of writing techniques extend out the story behind the load of social proposition — society for everyone no matter what occupation, what kind of sex, in the life course there is a more or less, which is itself misplacement of hearts long cannot synchronize a reality . The person is in such a dislocation which has completed the entire course of life. .
The original name was the fuss of a film is ordeal, from 1997 to 2002 planning plays in July through to final, during which several times due to financial issues, facing an abortion. Some say this is a non-conventional mainstream movies, some say it is an avant-garde film, but Director and starring Zhao Yan State Chang said, just want to hold a peaceful state of mind of being able to give people some of the touches of stories, not deliberately pursue alternative or avant-garde. This has easily and slightly sentimental artistic tone, concerned about the apparent calm and stormy ideal vitality.
He Jianjun. .
1991: "self-portrait" (documentary).
1993: "suspense" also known as "the century of dialogue"). .
1994: the postman on the Rotterdam Film Festival Golden Tiger award.
1997: "Landscape." .
2000: "Butterfly" smile.
2003: "spread." .
2003: "bonuses".
He Jianjun (also known as Ho 1), born in 1960, Peking Man. Graduated from the Beijing Film Academy in 1990, director for advanced studies. .
He Jian-Jun is the 1982 movie. After graduating from high school, he has been at home unemployed, ad in the newspaper's done, done construction workers. Jian-Jun he successively worked as yellow, the parade "," the kids "," the blue kite, Deputy Director of the film.
Contrasting black and white film transfer picture is always something missing in the young and beautiful woman with mental illness, strange dreams, the composition on the distinctive characteristics of expressionism and so on, is not difficult to see from a European art film traces modernism. (We will think of as "Red Desert," "Adventure", "last year 马里安巴德" and other films). - "Suspense." .
Traffic accident, the two side of people closely linked. Photography lovers Companion (gang decorated) used to waking up to the female model photography, he gave her a set of photographs taken by named "butterfly smile." When we see kangping running people fled was not immediately reported to the police, but rather will be taken to the Hospital where the victims. He did not want to destroy what he had in mind. So he uses various means to imply, remind her that in this process, two persons each also there is a new understanding. Finally, under the influence of the companion, the dream has finally come, and conscience. She took off the beauty of fashion, replaced by a prison uniform. - "Butterfly's smile." .
Through the highly stylized image language into a "sneak peek" inner world: sensitive, anxiety, autism, and wanting to communicate with others. Director through their personal secret inner world understanding and experience to become one of the spiritual world. -"The Mailman".
Wang Guangli. .
1992: "my school" (documentary).
1997: "maiden." .
2000: the cross anyway. "
2000: "Heaven ceremony" (documentary). .
Wangguangli, 1966 born in Sichuan. 1989 graduated from the Shanghai East China Normal University education, the same year, allocated to the political sciences faculty. In 1992, leaving political College in Beijing's cable TV station, Beijing TV station, China Central television, the Italian national radio, and other media. In 1997, the founder of Oriental culture and the arts East line co., Ltd.
Wang Guangli and several friends carrying a video camera, captured in a few universities in the 40 video tapes (more than 1000 minutes), and finally cut out the record of 60 minutes of video. The record of the last youth Guanghua the film, shows that generation of people for years of life, love, politics, and of the various concepts. It is an underground film, not shown before, but in television and film festivals in Europe and America back competing players, France, close to the Louvre copy of this film collection. - "I graduated." .
The height or width is a cross on the laid-off workers. Real people, real stories. This is a very special film, the main actor is yourself, so that their own films with some documentaries. The story is that several of the laid-off workers with a lottery company, 40 million. The "cause" of the ups and downs, the personnel changes. Although there is a dramatic story, but very homely. "Cross anyway" let Wang Guangli from the "underground" emerged from the film co-production with the Shanghai Film Studio, Shanghai Film Studio out of 50 million, Wang Guangli went to see 30 million to 800 000 cost was finished filming. Film by the National Film Board's review, also took the Rotterdam International Film Festival Awards. .
Meng Jinghui.
2002: "the same as chicken feathers fly." .
Meng Jinghui, drama Director, graduate, is one of the Central experimental theatre director.
Meng Jinghui is the pioneer representative of drama, "Waiting for Godot", "I love ×××"" Accidental Death of an Anarchist," "Love Rhino" and other classic elements of drama, with its unique pioneer, sharp perfect combination of irony and black humor in the arts, business has achieved great success. If we look at these plays as the film (drama CD version), you will find Bilas Von Trier's "Dogville," better to watch. 2002, Meng Jinghui directed his first film. .
In a small town near Beijing Capital International Airport, black chicken farms, says that a poet Chen Yang off from Beijing at white eggs have become his nutrition black eggs. One day, he ushered in their own traveling buddy, a failed poet Ouyang Yunfei, a small town by the uninvited completely broken. For escape from the city in search of a new ideal Yunfei, this town is full of mystery and whimsical colors, and then he encountered a series of absurd proved even more extraordinary. Lonely Girl with quirks 方芳 walked into the hero's life. Fang Fang disease with color-blind ideal is to leave the black and white for her town. She fell in love with Yunfei, but love does not make Yunfei take heart. In a chance, the Yunfei buy a pirated CD, this is a CD with the magic, it's help, Yunfei finally shook off the decline of a dream come true poet's hat, had overnight.However, a series of more strange things repeatedly happened: always cheerful Chen Yang suddenly disappeared; black chicken got a strange disease; Yunfei on playing a poet tired, he put the CD into a chicken shit, get rid of his favorite 方芳, alone in the abandoned chicken farm. Night he dreamed of ostrich, CD and chicken shit. Chicken shit was applied to the fields, the fields to grow a tree, the tree had really good poem and Fang Fang with basket happily pick poems under the tree ... – like feather fly ".
Liu Bing Kam. .
1995: the inkstone bed ".
1999: "men and women," 52 International Film Festival Critics Award locarno of switzerland. .
2002: "the weeping woman.
2004: "Chunhuaqiuyue when the" (ongoing). .
The men and women provides a very simple story: aqing husband on wavelet Overlord, the latter one to resist to the end (though he is gay). For a woman aqing and her husband for divorce, it is also said to leave off, more than any man to clean ya fall ... movie even the most low-key style to show the author's intent: sixth generation Director Liu Bing-don't shoot a whitewash with exotic to indulge yourself, but blindly and pedantic and straightway to cover up a flattering end of film. Ups and downs of the story is not much behind, in fact, just to show that: in the full suppression (and repression) of the environment, homosexuality, whether conscious or the unconscious, is taking place anywhere, do not be surprised, there is no need for major letters. However, it is very important. That is: it is a right, a birthright, to come, it will naturally come, but it must not be hard to. Ultra-low-cost personal independent film to explore the theme of writers have been concerned about and willing to talk about Cui Zien is on the female / male homosexual open and calm manner.Movie on Chinese toilet culture interesting once "display." Movie since 1999 have appeared since August in Switzerland, France, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Canada, Korea, Austria and important film festival, the activities of the screenings. — The men and women ".
"Cried the woman" working in Beijing, Guizhou, said Wang Guixiang woman, her husband because of gambling hands blinded the eyes of others, the result was captured and imprisoned. The king was forced to return to the home town, her husband left, so that this fragile woman was hard: In addition to support the family and a year-old child to take. Wang Guixiang thought to myself with saving money to bring her husband out of pawn, but this do not know of any craft is not easy for her to do. Her past lover is now the owner of the trading town for burial, he was called Wang Guixiang do woman complained. Wang Guixiang Kusi's reputation is growing.In this way, she's a lot of people, money and earn a lot, she began to live original Glade days, often to thousands of miles away in the prison's husband sent some tonic. Wang guixiang will be enough money to the prison, the peace of mind at home waiting for her husband, the husband sad results because the escape, resisting arrest, police could be killed. Message transfer to the town, people think that Wang guixiang available cried out, but she just enthralled in obscurity. But the next day, in a boss's funeral, she burst into tears, earn some red ….
A beautiful new facilities. .
1992: "the North" (documentary).
1993: "Northeast" (documentary). .
1994: "Shanghai" (documentary).
1996: "Home" (documentary). .
1997: the China fire concert (music documentaries).
1998: "Brave New World." .
2000: "the end".
2002: "Anding Hospital" (documentary). .
Shih Yun JIU, in 1992 graduated from the Faculty of drama Director.
A beautiful new Shi earlier starred Zhang Chu, He Yong, Cobra 43 Baojia street, Xu Wei and other rock music television. .
The "end" is about a run long distance drivers met a girl, he took the girl. After experiencing together robbery, robbery committed robbed a package, but also with the man's car stolen away. Later the driver noticed that the girl to the robbery committed, but the girl's knowledge, all committed a robbery. The driver is the ginger Wu, girls are Karen MOK 's, and later, the police and Ginger together to commit robbery. After the robbery committed hostage to catch up with the girl, let Ginger and girls admitted was robbed, Jiang Wu helpless promised. Jie Fan escape, the Public Security Bureau, the Jiang Wu points to all ... ... an obvious Hollywood "road genre" of marks, but still not without deliberate pursuit of images, narration is not smooth mediocrity, is On the type of film and film Mixture. - "Walking in the end." .
Payment sum.
1999: "The Age of Love." .
2000: "Chrysanthemum".
2003: "Triple Door" (TV series). .
2004: Resurrection (TV series).
Jin Chen, born in Hangzhou in 1969. In 1996 graduated from the Central Academy of Drama. .
The movie consists of three independent of each other and the relative associated story: art school girls hair falling in love, at the same time, meets science students ' bin has a crush on her plush. After graduation, plush one school boyfriend deer forest into a home and a joint finance experimental drama, but difficult. Loss of confidence in focusing in California, deer forest through a single rich wife into a sponsorship. Split a pair of lovers. A few years later, feeling like a loser of the online met a girl named Lucia in Chinese female students, and the two exchanges increased. Meet at the Beijing Airport, the Arab Sea discovered Lucia is the current love fur. When the two regain Food of Love, the plush becomes someone's wife has been married and pregnant with the facts of pregnant once again shattered the dream of Arab Sea. - "The Age of Love." .
Publicity.
1997: "Spicy Love Soup." .
1999: "the bath".
2001: "Yesterday." .
2002: "the Sun" (digital video).
2004: "Sunflower" (ongoing). .
Publicity, born 1965. Graduated from the Faculty of drama Director.
"Spicy Love Soup," shows the love life of contemporary urban picture. It is composed of the five story structure of the unique way of video content, inclusion and interpretation of the different ages of people's emotional experience, the entire film is about to get married by a pair, excitement and joy of young people ready to get married a few occurred during the pieces of trivia to run through.The five story close to modern life, rich in fresh vitality, a young person a taste of love; to feel the sensation of falling in love for young people; young couples married life of ordinary, dull and the fantasy world of gaps; middle age once again face the test of love when he put on divorce wars; and step into the life of the elderly in the evening bath love crisscross the beautiful sunset. Movie in a complete story which is embedded in the emotional life is not complete, unique structure, all-round view showed a colorful life. Five emotions of "voice", "photo", "toys", "Shi Sanxiang," "Mahjong," separate from "marriage" leads connected, form a complete and colorful life. The film was in 1998 in the 18th China Golden Rooster Award for Best Director Award virgin. .
The narrative of the bath "is a story of fathers and sons, in full awareness of symbolic representations of the impulse and impulse story, Zhu Xu, played by classical means father seems to be the traditional incarnation of human feelings, family ties, his" bath "provides breathing beings of heating their homes, living happily together in large and often appear in fashion ads in Pu cunxin's eldest son was away, into the business of modern lifestyle symbols refer to. Story son's cold and kind father, the son of screen images alone with his father full of composition style in stark contrast to the design, and the son of the father, "bath" and refused to betray his father is both a betrayal of the tradition. "Water" in the film is a clear age-old tradition of human relations ideographic symbols, it is the nectar of the people desire, in the film express "of charity," the guide, we even see the integration of the Fifth Generation directors ambitious. .
Li yin.
2001: "First of all, the summer King." .
Li yin, 1962 born in Liaoning. 1989 graduated from the Beijing Film Academy film arts, assigned to TV production center in China to date.
Under bright skies in the Northwest, blocking mountain town 12 year-old boy king of the first, due to the arrival of a crew of life was completely disrupted, he not only fell in love with a movie, refused to leave along with the crew, and thus inspired the outside world vision. This is a performance of Chinese children living in remote rural areas of art films. Video using simple and natural artistic film about a rural boy's a Dream Tour, and received the Berlin International Film Festival screened films Youth Forum. - "The first king of the summer." .
' Years.
1994: "Photographic Times." .
1995: "China Moon".
1997: "Winter Love." .
2000: "call me".
2003: "Black Water" (TV series). .
Ah, 1965 was born in Zhejiang. 1983 into Beijing broadcasting Institute Director, professional.
1987 Year to Zhejiang studio. Back to Beijing in 1992 and began an independent producer career. .
The PC era, described a materialistic reality meaningful growth story, he described a commodity is incompatible with the art community of youth in the spirit of the "father" and "mother/material" difficult refused to agree to "Oedipus" wandering and worries.
"Winter Love" was born in the 1960s reflected the history and values of young people. The history of China during the Cultural Revolution this very special, very awkward age of puberty through reform and opening up, maturity is facing the tide of goods, overall they are not very good development, generation, they are walking through the Grand Canyon, this walk through to give We never go beyond history, beyond the reality of the courage and strength. Film Board that the original title, "City Love 1997" semantic ambiguity, it is recommended to "Winter Love." Since then, the film has been almost a year of changes and wait.Reflect on the cultural revolution, is the Film Board requires modifying one of the main sections; the film heroine Liu Chia-Ying and wealthy relationship is now one of the "second; Liu Chia-Ying and actor Mahone is a common-law relationship. Film Board is of the view that these two phenomena will give young people mislead, and last modified movie fades to the common-law marriage. Videos again and change, has been delayed by, then the director unauthorized copies of films, without the "movies shown permits" the case, attended the 45th San Sebastian Film Festival Therefore, the film bureau under the penalty, be ordered to recover the copy, and suspended A director qualifications in 1999, for "youth film project" status to resume filming. .
Zhang Ming.
1996: "Wushan Yunyu" in 1996 the 15th Vancouver International Film Festival, Dragon and Tiger Youth Film Award. .
2000: "good night, Chongqing" (TV movie).
2001: "Secret Language 17 hours." .
Wu Di.
1993: "Gold Fish" Dragon and Tiger Vancouver International Film Festival Youth Film Award. .
。.
NO. .2】 【New generation of film. .
— The new group.
As a new generation of film directors who are not widely known, and Zhang Yuan, Wang Xiaoshuai, Jia Zhangke, Lou Ye, etc. compared to the Sixth Generation directors, who are "oppressed" generation, but also of young generation. .
Their films, mostly 2000 after made into a new city, countryside of the backbone of the film. Cheng Yu-Su's "we", "destination, Shanghai, Jiang Qin min of the sky lovers", Sheng zhimin "heart to heart", Pan Jianlin's "good morning Beijing", Ricky's journey, give the Anyang baby ", such as the incense ninghao is representative of the new generation of film works, most of them are their virginity. These films in various international film festivals have received important awards.
Following these films invariably show us another narrative direction and narrative possibilities. .
Cheng Yu-Su.
2001: "We are afraid," Vancouver International Film Festival Award Dragon Tiger Award. .
2003: the destination, the Shanghai International Film Festival Rotterdam in the Netherlands "best film awards.
2004: "Penthouse" (ongoing). .
Cheng Yu-Su, 1996 Australia Sydney University Master's degree in film production, 1996 in DV, DV was introduced to China, was founded in Shanghai in 1998 television production companies, TV commercials, MV and Director.
"We are afraid," the film to the early 21st century Shanghai as the background and some come from broken families in his early 20s and a divorced mother to child objects, they no work, no family, no status and no ideals. Strange love, playing video games, addiction, pornography site addiction, drug dependence, money, career, mental disorder, divorce and so on enveloped their lives. To solve the problem one by one, another one coming. They depend on each other, console each other. They were only a friendship, and this turbulent city. Mian Mian screenplay by the film, starring.A female prostitutes, a prostitute, a mother, a father, a son, a young dog, a telephone, a Madams, a doctor, a presenter, a child, a big city: mutual reaction, impact, and ultimately to a destination — — Shanghai. — The destination of Shanghai ".
Xie Dong. .
1996: the memorandum (short film).
2003: "Winter Solstice." .
2004: "with you in summer" (in progress).
Xie Dong, born in Beijing in 1969, graduated from the Beijing Film Academy director for advanced studies. .
The earliest Hsieh is rocking, rocking to her grandmother's bridge "," police story ", then Deputy Director filmed the Beijing love story on several TV series. In one of the MOU are "," my father and mother "," happy time "film as first Deputy Director.
Law School Zhigang was the Public Security Bureau took over the East and his wife, Hui remanded the divorce case of Chinese cabbage, then a new America that his wife has long affair. Chi young parents in school had a divorce, on the stability of marriage and the family desire to escape he chose, he vigorously to restore the verge of broken families; wife of the new US-husband and lover has always puzzled how to choose among. The cabbage hesitant to release her husband to deliver heavy fines, and learning exchanges Chi, knowing each other also began to make her be terribly upset.Maybe xuezhi "sincere" efforts and Gravis struggle really play a role, with his wife and her lover parted, she prayed xuezhi forgive her and start again, but this time the cabbage seem to be looking and learning Chi-the beginning of a new life ... xuezhi is family situation and the practical and emotional disturbances. New us proposals and learning Chi will sign a 15-year life of the agreement, at least, my daughter grow up and face the front of a white, as a lawyer in Chi's case, but I don't know how to. Ordinary life is. Everything was inconclusive. Exceptionally cold this winter. -"Winter solstice".
Building health. .
2000: the Red's "(also known as the father · father").
Jian Lou, was born in Nanjing in 1967. 1989, graduated from a famous Academy of Fine Arts. 1991 filming television commercials. 1997 Beijing Film Academy graduate into the professional learning course director. Nanjing Film Studio is now. .
The Red ' is a communication on human and criticism of the movie. From a Corps Commander's son in those days riding motorcycle hit a man pulled off of the movie, in which the profile of intimidation Wei, four distinct old, vandalism and other historical events. The movie takes a stream of consciousness-temporal conversion and manipulation, spatial and temporal, spatial and temporal past history and the modern time ingenious combination was rife with violence and subversion of the cluttered environment, the human love scene.
Sheng Zhimin. .
2002: "heart to heart" wins the 2003 Berlin International Film Festival Youth Forum.
Sheng Zhimin, born in 1969. In 1992 graduated from the Beijing Institute of Radio and TV power. Organized bands, a former Jia Zhangke's "Platform" and Fruit Chan "Durian Durian" and many other movies producer. .
If the 1970s people already have Jia Zhangke and Wang Xiaoshuai, then on the 80 's status expression from the prosperous people here have only just begun. The background of the movie is the first year of the new century Beijing, two-year-old girl who's story, two distinct types of life, there are echoes, contrast and intertwined. Internet chat, answer the phone, using the dirty porn talk about at the dinner table, hymen solve triangle ... imagine in the 80 's the story of the birth of the child should be very trendy alternative ", but these little girls in the Director's lens, it looked so helpless, hopeless, weak and dull. This story does not make you feel sad, bitter, or resentful of the class. It just allows you to have a sense or make you uncomfortable. .
Li (female).
2001: "this summer" in 2002 Berlin International Film Festival Youth Forum, "Asian Film Special Award." .
"This summer," Chinese first lesbian movie. The movie tells the story of the elephant keepers Zoo in small groups and clothing stores for XL-sex love story, mother and another girl, they changed the relationship between the subtle and interesting, the movie to a whole new perspective on the reality of China's contemporary women's lives and their relationship with society. At the 2002 Venice International Film Festival, the summer for Al Aston · Natalie Prize, the second received the award of Chinese movie. The first Chinese director of the award is Zhang Yimou, award-winning films as "Raise the Red Lantern." This was originally an underground film, it can come from the ground below the sun is really a blessing. Whole movie looks a little rough, after all, it is only a small cost of 400,000 yuan film. Which also coincided with the life style of the original ecological approach, has become a kind of style. .
(Female), Li Hong yesterday.
1998: "Super City," "I love Hanako" (upper and lower sets, television and movies). .
1998: "with you goofy" India international children's Film Festival, Best Director, best film of the Argentine International Film Festival award.
2003: "black and white photography studio killings" TV movie, by the French Hans International Television Festival Special Jury Prize. .
, Li Hong yesterday, female, born in Shanghai in 1974, he graduated from the Beijing Film Academy in 1997, is currently a Director of Studio Director.
Film is about a little boy and friendship between a boy. Boy Mao Mao is fifth-grade repeaters, his passion and extensive collection of insects, but the classroom grades are not good, so often beaten by his father, his father even found a tutor for him, this is about to graduate, because there are shy character can not thesis, can not find a girlfriend, it would become a small plush tutor. The two "have a problem" with the small man, their problems have been resolved yet? Or how to solve it? This is the movie where the story interesting. - "With You." .
Ricky.
2001: "be avoided" (short story) 2001 54th Cannes Film Festival Youth Award for the third Foundation, 2002 Taipei Film Festival Silver Lion International Student Film Competition. .
2004: the journey WINS 2004 57th Cannes Film Festival "a concern" unit.
Yang Chao, was born in Beijing in 1974, 1997, graduated from the Beijing Film Academy directing. .
Lu Lin is a member of the inspection, he beat the train every day with a hammer, the wheels of sound out of the wheel is normal. Lulin aversion to this work as well as all others. In order to avoid separate jobs, he attempted to become a member of basketball, and ultimately failed. For Lu Lin, the only escape is the Air Force Academy's abandoned airport. There, he could hear the aircraft engine idling test when they are enveloped all crescendo. He was so love this sound, it's his thoroughly mediocre life only passion. The film attempts to describe a contemporary Chinese youth workers ' anxiety. When he was placed in a no creative, duplication of posts when the ideal of childhood as his only sustenance to endure mediocre life. In his mind, the ideal and the reality of the struggle is always there, but his struggles only to that anxiety itself as the goal of life, always maintain a sense of tension with the surrounding environment, but never to get rid of the environment to do to achieve the ideal points out even a real effort. He wanted to escape, not even the strength to move step no. - "To be avoided." .
The journey of a young man "on the road" story, the changling County high school repeaters thoughts and Xiao-ping is a pair of lovers, their third entrance away, looking for a miracle to get rich and free life. In passing through the Central Plains of the Earth three times in the difficult journey, they meet countless people and events, to witness the changing social beings, ultimately, their thoughts and feelings is a slow and profound changes. My thoughts at the end of the journey back to the County high school entrance exam preparation for the fourth time, Xiao-ping is a man towards the unknown distance.
Wang Chao. .
2001: the 2001 Anyang baby wins the 54th Cannes International Film Festival "Director's fortnight", 2001, the 37th Chicago International Film Festival fees than the West, the FIPRESCI award.
Wang Chao, was born in Nanjing in 1964. 80's several factories in the size of the work, amateur poetry, love movies. In 1994 graduated from the Beijing Film Academy. During the "Contemporary Cinema", "China Film Weekly" wrote a foreign movie reviews. Novella published in 2000, "The Orphan of Anyang." .
The story took place in 2000 called "Henan Anyang City." A laid-off workers, in the night market and their adopted an abandoned, because the baby's tiny one note at a pager number, and say adoptions per month you can get $ 200 of maintenance. Workers know the baby's prostitute mother, because the child's sake in association with the relations and eventually live together. Workers at the door and car placed a counter, to take care of the baby; prostitutes in workers continue to earn at home. One day, the local underworld boss suddenly appeared, had he got ill, he demanded to prostitutes as his family and future generations of baby, but the prostitutes are determined not to acknowledge this fact. Under dispute, the workers accidentally killed boss sentenced to death; prostitutes are finally in a "anti-vice" campaign was deported capture origin. And that unfortunately is lost in the escape of the baby was returned as the reincarnation of the workers returned the embrace. - "The Orphan of Anyang." .
Tang Xiao Bai.
2001: "verb change places" locarno of switzerland Film Festival 2001 Special Jury (Director) Award. .
Tang Xiao Bai, female, born in 1970, from Beijing. Graduated from Peking University. Admitted to the Academy of Arts of China. Then, after two years of drama. After a messy art practice, she finally will interest is concentrated in the film, first log on, and then write a screenplay, Director today.
Guo Song, a 1989 graduate from a university in Beijing young people, and learning French girlfriend had just rented a cottage break started living together. He was assigned to a small factory, because the resistance of certain things, what work I could not get interested. Former college classmate s gone now, the only state that we are all the same to be embarrassed in front of a real life. And his girlfriend rented a house if fairly new one take shelter for the community. Guo Song felt more and more farmers go into a kind of trivial, and that this made him more and more with the soul of a poem by an unknown poet left away.He and everyone forget the passing away of passion in summer, and they can now only in the winter of Xiao kill bear all the consequences of pain. Of course, there are some things to leave, such as contributions to the trunk. It is the ultimate end is understood by everyone. But it seems that no good cause what, like Guo pine and his girlfriend sat on the moving truck that empty state, some things just can't keep ... — the verb ".
Ning Hao. .
2004: the incense on the 28th 2004 Hong Kong International Film Festival "Asian digital video contest" Gold Award.
Ning Hao, Taiyuan people. In 2003 graduated from the Beijing Film Academy School. .
The incense of invested by ninghao himself, one by ninghao screenwriter, Director and photographer, with the help of the class, which lasted fifteen days, well captured. The movie depicts Shanxi Datong civilian life, the Buddha statues for the renovation of the collapse of rescue: the story of a young monk. The film is also a non-professional actor who played it just right. Hong Kong's renowned film critic Wong AI that shows "in the boiling, the Buddha of compassion I probably and sky as ordinary beings struggle to life".
Fan Zhang Fan. .
2002: "the Angel is not lonely.
Fan Zhang Fan, born in 1973. In 1999 graduated from the Beijing Film Academy Fine Arts Department. .
The Angel is not lonely "with two young love story, in front of them, is a true and ever-changing world, one side is pure or warm love. The ideal and the reality of the scale, how will they go to choose his own life after love?, they continually faced with the choice of one kind or another, but may be losing possession, such as the original feelings of hope, as it has in hand in a "green card". In this test, they can be carried out in the end love? Has been the lack of too much tenderness in the real world, the spirit of the desert so that more people on the community and around the world is full of fear! In this fear, they would rather give up the last excellent material, but resolutely engaged in the feelings of love is the ultimate distillation of the main reasons. All of these emotional and rational interwoven throughout the whole process of development of the plot. .
Diao man also.
2003: "Uniform" Vancouver International Film Festival "Young Cinema Award Dragon and Tiger." .
The uniforms of story structure, the narrative style, image processing, enable us to capture the Chinese "independent film" mood. It seems to be lightly let people recall the Huang Zuo Lin in 1946 by Shanghai filming a movie only the false-deficiency. But it is neither a parable is not a Department of Gogol's satirical drama, but rather Western town for a good observation and examination, and endowed with the illusion of a precise point of the show in China today face another layer.
Zhang Bai. .
2002: the subway to spring. "
Zhang Bai, 1991, graduated from the Central Academy of Drama Dramatic Literature. Established in 1995, "Gay Studio", in MTV, advertising photography. 2001 formation of the "depth of cultural transmission of light company." .
Luchuan County.
2002: "Missing Gun," the 9th Student Film Festival Award for best debut. .
2004: the Kekexili (ongoing).
Lu Chuan, was born in 1971 in Shihezi. In 1999 graduated from the Beijing Film Academy director, a graduate student, studying film won the Korea Exchange bonus. 1998 into the China Film Group Beijing Film Studio Room. 2002, a Brothers & Taihe Film Investment Co., Ltd. signed director. .
Jiang Qin min..
2000: "sunflower robbery." .
2002: the sky lovers on the 15th of the Tokyo International Film Festival for best artistic contribution award.
Sky of. .
2001: "100".
Sky of 1995, graduated from the Beijing Film Academy and Literature. .
Ma Ying.
2002: "The world Who Loved Me went to the man." .
Ma Ying, 1996 graduated from Central Academy of drama Director. Served many TV series in the log, the Deputy Director.
Bing Wu. .
2001: the bitter tea ".
Wu Bing, graduated from the Beijing Film Academy in 1993, Department of Production Management professional, to teach after graduation Management since. Former "Black Steed" producer. .
NO .3 【 free movie!..
- Free, automatic, self-(free movies). .
Free, spontaneous, autonomy, exploration, unlimited and idealism are free movie of components.
Free - free spirit is a resistance. .
Compete for spontaneous – spontaneous discourse.
Independent - private financing, to issue its own. .
Unlimited — the primary personal conduct unrestricted access to the film.
Idealism - subvert the traditional ideal of the ultimate expression of heart. .
Gaoxiaosong.
2000: "Flowers Blooming." .
2003: "I can fly".
Gao Xiaosong, born in Beijing in 1969. Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University in 1988 admitted to the Bachelor of radar in 1991 from Tsinghua University, Beijing Film Academy drop-out into directing, a graduate student preparing to study film class in 1992, applying for a graduate student at the Beijing Film Academy director get the job, then shot in a number of companies Department of commercials, short films. Published in 1994, "Campus Folk Song 1", officially entered the music scene. .
"I heart fly" tells the story of a woman in the era of warlords and the three men love story: one of the three men were abandoned after the failure of the congrong pen, heart, his home from home in the dark is a promising young artist; one for the revolutionary music college students were killed; one is always eager to become the hero of rural teachers. The three men had three very different living conditions and perceive the world through love and in the same woman who, as reflected in the face of the home country when you order, social unrest, the fate of every individual. This showed Gao Xiaosong to explain the fate of the "passage" theme: everything will go by, love, life and destiny can not resist the "passing." .
Li chunbo.
2002: "Girl, do not cry." .
Li chunbo, Shenyang. In 1993, with the song "Siu" across the same year published with the same personal album sales exceeded one million, and the removal of parts. By 1993 annual national top ten most popular singers. In 1994, the song "a letter" consolidates its position in the music world. In 1996, entered the Beijing Film Academy preparatory school for advanced studies. 1998 publication of the personal album "for the poor and the rich; in the same year in the drama" have a heart to heart "with red light in the role. In 1999 in the drama "love story" in the hero appeared.
Hsu Feng is a real estate sales representative, face Johnson is good, well paying, her work, income, family and other aspects of the conditions enough to make one envious. Long overdue gonna get married boyfriend, she has not, on the blind date that sort of thing (whether or television intimate friends) in Estonia. She often suddenly and inexplicably produces a characteristic of anxiety and uncertainty, as the urban white-collar workers, she also unaware of their origin such sentiments. Job satisfaction, far from the father to care for her, she can not get rid of the psychological shadow.Finally, a chance event, so that her legs on heavy gypsum, she started a new perspective on things and people around you, her life slowly. And raise an orphan's girlfriend, and blind date object unexpected meeting, that she began to feel the life and love. But ultimately, orphans or from her relationship with her boyfriend, also an insuperable obstacle. Xufeng alone leave the city, wanted to find a new meaning of life. Unfortunately, nothing. Spring, summer is coming. Xufeng found perhaps mediocre life is the best. -"Girl don't cry".
Li Yang. .
1991: the women's Kingdom "(documentary).
1994: "Joy Masterpiece" (documentary). .
1996: the mark "(documentary).
2002: "Blind Shaft" in 2003 the 53rd Berlin International Film Festival Silver Bear for Best Artistic Contribution. .
Li Yang, 1959 was born in Xi'an. 1987 graduated from the Beijing broadcasting Institute Director. Germany to continue learning after graduation film to date.
According to "Lao She Literary Award" work "Tree" adaptation.The "bold expose continent mangjing illegal mining field, ignoring the miner safety, human, bully on fraud, part of the two utterly devoid of conscience, the tramp, but workers cheated into mine, accidental, posing as a peasant family, claims to mine the employer, the film shows the underlying social poverty in China, new and old values impact of sexual abuse prostitutes have sex scenes, boldly as long as the money, the public can also be combined with own lines, most depressing sentence with the tyranny of the mine and the use of" nothing short of China is not the lack of people "to the workers. Director Lee Yanghua in Germany had 4 months almost half of China's coal mines traveled Field survey, the entire film is shot deep underground mining, longest shot up more than 30 hours, actor suffered kuangdonggou collapse threat, non-professional actors origin The actress walked out halfway, front and behind the scenes almost make a bet with their lives. .
Mengqi.
2002: "My favorite snow." .
Mengqi, born in 1972 in Henan province Zhengzhou. 1990 in Henan Luoyang detachment of military service, armed police force watch prison. 1993 demobilization home, opened a restaurant, had been performed, the Contracting Party and the fashion industry, doing independent producer after shooting a TV series. In 1997, a television company, directing, filming documentaries, advertising, etc..
"My favorite snow," adapted from Liang Xiaosheng's novel, this is a feel-heavy story. Wang Junsheng is a wretched man, soy sauce factory to cut people, leading him Ququan employees being laid off, the result was revenge, seriously wounded. Neighbors sued the real estate company to block out the sun, elected him to negotiate, but the privately to accept the benefits of real estate company, not Wang Junsheng of copies of the benefits of nature. He and his wife were all on the son of hope, to let his son into the middle schools, the school principal before he even began to cry. Wang Junsheng life lived in a house like his gray failure, there is no hope, but still standing.Because he felt that having home better than some worse than others, is still very happy.
Pan Jianlin. .
2003: the "bride" (documentary) 2003 Hong Kong independent short film and video contest film critics award.
2004: "Good morning Beijing" 2004 Berlin Film Festival, selected for the "Youth Forum" unit. .
Pan Jianlin, studied law, worked as a businessman, the last in a fortune friend Guide to movies.
Pan Jianlin because by "Xiao Wu" influence to join the film. "Good Morning, Beijing" There are two stories. A story about the male lead's girlfriend has been kidnapped, gang extorted 10,000 yuan. But he would prefer to pay over 3,000 yuan to the private detective Lao Zhu to get to the bottom. Another story of a drunken man prostitution, violence has resulted in a large playing a prostitute in lower body are torn, the result has paid 3,000 yuan to get away.In the social life of the lowest layer, who cared about the woman with feelings of prostitutes? with Pan Jianlin the bride, on women and social mechanisms of absurd for in-depth discussion and intense, vagrant people and exotic floating population of living close to the hearts of the people in the construction and unique world view, reflects the modern city of ecologies. -"Good morning Beijing".
In a small ocean. .
1994: the life of the poet of love – finger "(documentary).
1996: "Coast fans," the Hungarian Journalists Yawei Fu Film Festival Award of Excellence. .
Xiaoyang Yu, 1962 born in Beijing. Started photography in 1980. 1985 graduated in Chinese social University Department of film and film art photography.
This is a structure with extraordinary sense of the movie thinking, in the three-dimensional, the vast artistic performance of the birds in the inner world of characters. Movie hero by the real world, magic in the world and completely incomplete poem of the left memory of the fairy tale world of youth that are stacked three staggered time and space to people's subconscious flickering and psychological changes in a cross-cutting The film's narrative ties and based on space-time transformation, in order to express the turn of the century artists in the urban youth of extreme mental confusion, uncertainty, separation of soul and body and collision.Especially in revealing the human spirit home loss, hero, and his anxiety over the Bard, the era of looming out of the business-to-human soul of deformation. If the film has a mystery, that is the mystery of human self-understanding. — The fans shore ".
Liwa grams. .
2002: the RIP Act.
Liwa grams, born in 1959, the artist. 1997 Beijing Film Academy graduate training course, has produced TV series "bandits" and "Ouyang Yuqian", "Contemporary Red Lantern" and so on. .
In the late 1970s a sunny call for young workers, the use of their work and their own left foot drill rotten, Hugh injuries leave the practice of painting, admitted to the Academy of fine arts. Once his friend's Academy of fine arts in painting, a female model him past memories: the sensation of the cultural revolution movement to normal relationships between men and women as a serious class relations, women are not supposed to wear high-heeled shoes, skirts, flamboyant, can't stay long hair and curly hair; in addition to the Red badge and tea, man can only wear gray tones, otherwise taboo for men and women will be treated as hooligans and smelly shoes squelching batch down bucket was again set foot on 10 000 feet. Under the control of natural instinct, like millions of people and sunny eat less rather have money over and over again out of the proletarian revolution, the Soviet Union to see the film "Lenin in 1918" because the movie has a minute ballet "Swan Lake." 15-year-old Xiangyang by the United States of Enlightenment. When he learned that the same people with the rabbit is a male and female mating out, he felt "human" too ashamed, too rogue has. Therefore, the rogue is not a "tramp" has become his life's eternal mysteries. - "Seam." .
Ganxiaoer.
2002: "beautiful." .
Ganxiaoer, 1970 was born in Henan Xinxiang. 1992 graduated from the Department of business administration exert, graduated from the Beijing Film Academy in 1998. He film the woman van PEAR (BETA, 30 minutes), the literature girls jumping event (DV, 30 minutes), "look out" (DV, 18 minutes), Walnut (DV, 40 minutes). After graduation in Guangzhou South China Normal University, teaches art education center. 2000 film the seventh seal, job fairs in September of 2002, completed with DV's first feature film "beautiful story". .
Zhou Hongxiang. .
2004: the red flag flying on the 4th Berlin international media art Festival award.
Zhou Hongxiang, born in 1969. He graduated from Shanghai East China Normal University in 1994, is currently teaching at Shanghai Normal University. 90 active in the last century avant-garde art exhibition in Shanghai. Mainly used for the photographic and video media. Has participated in many international art exhibitions and the United Kingdom, South Korea, the United States Film Festival. .
If the ideology is a culture of "image" rationalization, the red flag flying on the "image" is a kind of cultural policy. Poetry, slogans and portrait, these past cultural rhetoric in the movie once again using the overlay and continuously, metaphor a kind of delaying, revolving, institutionalized credo. The utterances of critical discourse in apposition to expand. Neither narrative, but the red flag of wind, deconstruction and reconstruction of a challenged contemporary aesthetic experience and perception of cinema, but also of a new power on the image. "Red Gone with the Wind" in 2002, has been invited to participate in the 59th Venice International Film Festival experimental shorts competition. .
Researching a..
2003: "a million." .
Born in 1970, Hubei Xiangyang. Contemporary Chinese avant-garde poet, editor of modern poetry of the composition. 1992 the international Chinese poetry prize. Has directed the first film poem "only love chapter", "shadow", "film" love online.
Light comedy "a million" is about an ordinary young Beijing alley unexpected riches story, he has been dreaming of getting rich, because his dreams just want to marry the rich, unexpected happenings happens on the ground that he picked up a million yuan in cash, from his life, and love have changed, money did not bring his ideal love. Is also back this huge sum of money to spend or just-say? The money was good and both love the young people into the suffering and bewildered. Film through a series of ingenious plot design, were lashing worship. .
Tang danian.
1998: "Paradise City." .
The urban paradise is — as students are from rural areas to the city's youth, he worked at the city ground, identified stem Pro, had a girlfriend, thinks there is a wonderful landscape. At home, with his mother and daughter-in-law. Dasheng mother looking up to students from a town, family fare. But as students love city life, unwilling to return to the country. In fact, as was born in the city of life, a little twists make up students lost livelihood affinity, then dry sack in his dealings with his girlfriend in the city nor the start and he is estranged. At the same time, home life fall apart. Mother because of excessive missing son, got lost; wife came to town Dasheng, and set her on a road of no return. .
Kang's Summit.
1998: "Who has seen the festival of wild animals." .
Movie in-depth and pointedly on existing knowledge pedigree, legal structure, power game analysis and criticism: the film is a minor child of the main river in same-sex sexual harassment in public toilets, how will the consequences of the action, action, has always been works closely and discussion topics. Film investment is 10 million ultra-low-cost film. -"Who's seen Wildlife Festival".
Yang Fudong. .
1997: "strange paradise".
Videos of Chinese painting from the beginning five minutes into a young man in Hangzhou and three women between the touching, clear it's life story full of pathos. This "strange paradise" liberation department stores still have Santanyinyue of water, Huagangguanyu of willow, but have not been many times described the nostalgia of the Song are in Hangzhou, it is to restore a kind of beauty, which species appears to only contain the power of the United States in the past years. The film was filled with "small literary sentiment." Seventies like to view calendar presents images of urban youth, love and joy of life or injury. - "Strange heaven." .
Hu small spike.
2002: "coming." .
The "to a modern dance dancer from the mental hospital out of survival, emotional conflicts and destiny direction as a narrative thread, shows a unique individuality of the artist for a period of hard rough and perseverance. The movie ' home may be regarded as a typical of Chinese family spirit in miniature. Director through to the movie provides a lively, and complex and intriguing objective background in an attempt to raise the audience for our entire life the bird and the value of life. The film is a poetic and realistic, in a poetic realism, implied in the poetic realism in perspective. It is realistic to impressionistic harmony with the structure of style, form the entire film is a visual tension. No rule doctrine known as the pioneer for the film. .
.4, new NO. documentary ".
- New Documentary Movement in China. .
Chinese film missing documentary film history, from 1949 onwards, documentary actually become a synonym for political propaganda. General documentary is foreign heads of State to visit news presentation, not the documentary as a movie decent stuff, this way, the film records the function gradually to forget.
This said, the film is a new record in the system beyond 1990, there's the "edge documentary" (not included within the system through the operation of national television, to form columns represent a top-down perspective of power and TV documentary), is based on a traditional documentary style reactionary political commentary arising from the new campaign. .
New documentary movement began in the "underground", folk form and send to the International Film Festival to promote selective manner, through the VCD, DVD and bar show, the "automatic, free" mode of transmission of the widely popular.
New Documentary Film Movement in the late 1980s to the rise of dispersed remnant of the state or that its germination is a completely unconscious act, has worked in Kunming Wu Wenguang TV With dim sense of the camera, pointed at his around the "Blind Artists", will have a "wandering Beijing" was born. In particular, the film's shooting across the political events of 1989, and especially noticeable. Wu Wenguang's behavior also suggests that the possible existence of an independent producer. .
Of the eight profiles duanjinchuan South Street, no. 16, Jianning "Yin-Yang, Yang Yi 's" old man ", Zhu chuan prescribed the Beijing-Carpenter", when the Beijing of augmentin windy on the beach, along the railway, the King of the joy of more than one law, Zhao Liang "paper planes", these documentaries in a few short years emerging and numerous documentary awards at home and abroad. There are a lot of producers are the first documentary, but not specifically documentary workers. The emergence of new documentaries people seem to be an "amateur video era". And the early 1990s, "New Documentary Movement" different is that the documentary makers, both Wu Wenguang, Duan Yue Jin Jiang Chuan, who is big has a background in television, they are struggling within the traditional system can not real expression, choose the path of independent filmmaking. Right now, the young documentary creators are usually not in the list of professional film and television professionals, they are still in film school or school students (such as Zhuzhuan Ming and Du Haibin, shooting time before graduation), or wandering Beijing's youth, Yang Tianyi even like the original on the film and television production as ignorant layman.They used to author the apparatuses, except when using the 16 mm augmentin cameras and a total of 20 minutes black and white film, seems out-of-date slightly "professionalization", others rely on digital DV camcorder or even 8-accomplished his own works. Although from a professional point of view, their works have different degrees of Visual field defects, but these new documentary is to film the authenticity of the content and creativity industry shaken. These awards not only in this documentary directed by a number of praise and, more importantly, it sends such a message: an ordinary person can, through his talent, perseverance, love of life and humble photographic equipment, as a bit "real" documentary director. Most of the objects they are concerned about the daily life of the individual, as Wang Fen to the camera on his own parents (for the time being it was done to bring some of the ethical issues), "New Documentary Movement" seems to be an unprecedented expansion , if there is a similar to the national fitness campaign like "amateur video era" of Carnival.— Excerpted from fish love the source of the documentary "movies.
Here is the main author of the new documentary film and part video introduction. .
Wu Wenguang.
1990: "Rangers Beijing." .
1993: "1966, my red guards era" Japan Yamagata International documentary film festival "seconde" award.
1995: "cosmopolitan" ("wandering Beijing's" sequel). .
1999: ".
Wu Wenguang, 1956, Kunming, Yunnan people. 1982 Graduated from Yunnan University Chinese Department, worked as secondary school teacher, television director. The spring of 1988 came to Beijing. .
A street artist filmed five street artists (Chang Tzu, Koha, Zhang, ping, Mu sen zhangxia) life. China has long had a street artist, but never reported by the media. * The first camera to faithfully record this phenomenon, although not yet in the television, but to "look" in China's film and television, plus word of mouth, the counterparts of no small stir and controversy. This movie can be viewed as a new record for the beginning of the film movement. — The street Beijing ".
The subject is Xu Youyu, Tian 5 Red Guards and other memories of the Cultural Revolution. 7 titles (1, under the red flag; 2, joined the Red Guards; 3, pen knives and guns made; 4, see Chairman Mao; 5, smashed the old world; 6 establishment of the New World; 7, back to 92 years), in addition to film clips interspersed literature, Hao Zhiqiang cartoons, but also inserted into the cobra creative rock band rehearsed and performed the film, the theme song "1966" process. Duration 3 hours. - "1966, my Red Guard era." .
The cosmopolitan "hero all from the street Beijing". Once the "Street in Beijing" artist, 5 years later in the cosmopolitan ", each of which has a new life status: ideal, frustration, anxiety, numb …. Tablet-sized title in their country of residence, such as: names of companies in China; in France; in Italy; in Austria; in the United States. -"Cosmopolitan".
"Wild World", a folk record "performance greenhouse" around the village in the city show - wander through playing tricks. With Wu Wenguang own words: "'lakes' is a Chinese word, the allusion is probably used to support the body to leave the land, after floating in the dangerous and unpredictable future is not clear, 'another life' into. So The film houses that people experience is not a gypsy style of life, but was forced to go out on the road, and then go home dreaming of one day make money. This life was nothing to do with romance."For over two and a half hours of movies, most of the time recorded this song called" great performances "in the presence of movement — — —-then migration between daily activities, such as the actors dressed in costume street awareness, local public drinking eating and the greenhouses politics among members.
Duan Jin Chuan. .
1986: "Highland".
1988: "Blue Mask support." .
1992: the Green Park — the ascetic Holy persons (and warm spring-import).
1994: "Square" (and each directed by Zhang Yuan). .
1996: the eight profiles South Street, no. 16, "real-world Film Festival awards in France.
1997: "Beyond the Horizon", "gada village men and women." .
1999: wreck-the story of 1997.
2002: "picked up a big tongue." .
2002 "love war" (with import jiangyue hop).
Duan Jin Chuan, 1984, graduated from the Beijing Broadcasting Institute, after a long work in Tibet in 1992, returned to Beijing. .
The square "to a Chinese person holding this most familiar place for birds, calm, objective record of the square all kinds of people's life and status. The entire movie no specific figures, no contradictions in the conflict, the Director tiqu realistic colors, down to observe each local, each paragraph as time goes by, and ultimately, a historical realism and symbolism of square suddenly appeared in black and white film. The Tiananmen Square as a theatre, a daily streaming people there automatically put on a variety of rituals, the expression is political in common everyday experience.
"Eight profile South Street 16" The location is the most important streets of Barkhor Street in Lhasa, Tibet, South 16, where the local neighborhood.整个片子拍摄的是这个居民委员会的日常工作,其中大量的篇幅是开会,不同的却又类似的各种会议,作者对“开会”表现出独特的痴迷,因为会议是一个各种力量汇集的公共小鸟,信息高度活跃的“场”地,无声的和有声的对话在明处和暗处进行着,既是“戏剧化”的,又是熟视无睹的,这样摄影机就可以担当“发现”的任务,而作者则隐忍在摄影机的背后,这是一种以“客观化”为风格的叙述策略,也是直接电影最鲜明的风格,它最大的功能是可以营造一个具有丰富阐释意义的隐喻. The film as a whole is rational and analysis: an ideological analysis of daily life. The structured, content and form of blending seamlessly concise. Than "square" and more reflect the aesthetic maturity. .
Jiangyue.
1995: "the other side." .
1998: the rest of the River.
2000: "Happy Life." .
2002: "love war" (with import duanjinchuan hop).
Jiang Yue, 1988, from the Central Drama Academy screenwriter graduate work into the Beijing Film Studio. Because they do not like the way feature films shot left, 1991, Tibet in 1992, two documentary films. Other works are: "Lama Tibetan group" (1991), "Snow residents of Lhasa" (1992), "God in Tibet" (1992), "Heroic Trio" (1993), "fancier" (1993), "to work "(1993)," miners "(1993). .
The other side "is a group of no entrance of foreign child star dream. They came to Beijing Film Academy, into the Theatre directing Mu sen-sponsored a ban. At that time, Mu Pai Mori was about a movie that is based on the shore of Gao Xingjian wrote an opera about the experiment.
<彼岸>The syntax of the discussion. " .
Mu sen took this 14 child row play, four months. The play has been discussing what is the other side, some said on the other side is a noun, a verb that is there is no other. They even play seven Film Academy, each time after the children were crying. Many artists are going to look at, to a high evaluation.
Again three months later to see the gang of kids, they have been crushed that dream moment thrown back to the cruel reality, drifting in Beijing city, the "star" has reduced to ordinary man. Some girls in front of potential customers into karaoke lady boys rode some people to send instant noodles everywhere. Spent another four months, it is barely holding on, and would have to turn back. On one of the three children with a home.The three children in particular found back to Shijiazhuang rural and own a play, called the "one flew over the birds of paradise", and then on their own farms, to an old lady who have endured a field, watching them drum applause. The play begins in the repair of a tractor, nor repaired, and later a group of people in the wild pushed the tractor, their dreams disappear.
"Happy Life" like the "other side" of a sequel. Jiang Yue record a station and two station staff of life. Their "happy life." Capital University requires material - specifically as a good house, to get their own happiness, Fujian Sheng and need - to understand their specific for a lover, to get their own happiness. They all work in reality or memory (imagine) reached their ideal, and life is indeed very noisy. Fact that life is not hard to not get along, but really are lacking.Possibilities have been reduced to very low and very low, not tolerate what people talk about the "ideal". — The film, the does not use the word "ideal", and no one used the word "other". They only talk about "life", but look, or to build a "happiness", not "ideal" and the "other side" from 20-40 year old a constant lattices.
Time. .
1988: Tiananmen.
Time (Cao Jie), was born in Tianjin in 1963. He graduated from Beijing Broadcasting Institute in 1985, the same year into the Department of any of the CCTV project director, major works include "My father's eyes", "long visit to Tianjin, Li", "back to Yan'an," "Hello Earth." Representatives of the new documentary, one of the early movement. .
In the late 1980s, the time and his creative team to create a series of Tiananmen, in which cultural and active young people directly involved in the film with the ' 80s "culture craze," strongly branded, is trying to pass light show of Beijing to Tiananmen as a symbol of the nation in the 1980s, the movement and changes, and try to give this change to the interpretation and meaning. Looking back Daoshi today the formation of a complete scroll of the memo to the entire 80 years, although formally still a great feature film with a birthmark, but the new campaign with a record of all the new factors, in "Tiananmen Square" series have already seen: the concern of the civilian sectors, reducing the flight and perspectives, Paralanguage, a large variety of sports long shot, and experiment with a great tendency, and this is his work features, he was 80 years form the "pioneer." .
Jianning.
1988: "Kenshin." .
1990: the sand and the sea "(with high import guodong GmbH) was awarded the" Abu "documentary award.
1992: "Life." .
1993: the police station ".
1997: "Yin and Yang." .
2000: the army ".
2002: "Listen Fan talk thing of the past." .
Jianning, 1954, man. In the mid-1970s, graduated from the Beijing sports University, after nearly ten years as a teacher of physical education at the University. Access to television in the mid-1980s, started shooting a documentary film and TV documentaries. Present Deputy Director of the Ningxia TV station. Chinese documentaries of important representative figures.
Kang Jianning most mature work is "Yin Yang", shooting a village northwest Ningxia, called the steep village, the real Loess Plateau, a serious water shortage, the relationship between man and nature is very tense. The film's main character is a feng shui article, Mr. Jiao Xu, also known as Mr. Yin and Yang. Kang Jianning because he first noticed his clothes, a pen pocket on the other, he is here, intellectuals, the number of years people have big radius would please him to counting the days, fixed orientation.He also has a full suite of education for their children and other people's life philosophy, which has also been called "the four virtues and" everything has to have rules, political things don't pipe, farmers turn good, agree, … which explain to himself has become can be flexibly. The main plot in the film centers around water, Government subsidies for their storage cellar, farmers have the opportunity to benefit; leading to more fishing ditch new road through the teller, he and the village for a fight. In his exploration drilling is not good feng shui of the place of the water, as a matter of pride that he refused to admit defeat, he and his sons to fight another arduous second wells, the water a little, and there are landslides, They also discussed some of this before calmly lay abandoned wells. Life here, "hope" like the water here, as is so rare and precious. Finally the film, Mr. Yang was wearing a suit just good, restricted to the matchmaking, he said, Do not look now here, not very good, can survive the past few years like it! . .
The soldier "is a small, small Shao Shao graduated from junior high school, at home doing nothing after the stay, to go out drinking with friends, the wandering, the city began to conscription, parents sent him to the army, after three months of training, he became a soldier. The film is a person of such a life, but the author does not take his shot in this one. We do not have to learn not only can see, there is no work Xiaoshao at home bored, and the relationship between the parents, and his quick adaptation to the military life, but also truly experience the city's special atmosphere and the seasonal recruitment of new barracks daily training for nonroutine - If in the film Zhezhong life takes on a 前所未有 real sense, it not only because of Bu generously used the close-up and nearly shot, let us clearly see the picture of the sweat and tears, hear the wind and breathing, but may be difficult for birds to be based on a military intervention and the facts involved.Based on the fact that another fact is that the camera (DV) while in the car, but it is far from done in depth and ease — Fortunately this is not a standard and ideal State, on the contrary: because the author went to those used on the surface of the eye can see, this movie has a lot of Nice room.
Du Haibin. .
1999: the sinus beans ".
2001: "railway" exhibition of China's first independent image for best documentary, Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival Special Award. .
2002: the tallest building in the following code.
Du Haibin, 1972, was born in Baoji, in 2000 Graduated from Beijing Film Academy picture photography department. .
Mrs. Riviera is a family in a handheld camera for a feature film on location, the discovery of this group in Baoji railway along to sell scrap and stealing for a living, the smallest, only nine years old. The homeless are many reasons: a part-time job scams, lost cards, divorce, etc. These blocked in mainstream society and people outside of the mainstream media in the camera before opening tell their stories, with great attraction. Du Haibin, said: "In any city street, can see that some people also have had an urge to want to go up and talk to them talk, but because the lack of an effective approach, have been They warily rejected. This time, count me lucky, I easily approached them and began preparations for another exciting time neither the shooting."This is a very popular works, author of the greatest success lies in the fact that he used a head-up eye view of the community's character, makes these commonplace in our eyes with a certain tag everyone owns a colorful personality, and a human. -The Railway Act.
Zhu Chuanming. .
1999: the Beijing-Carpenter "in 1999, the 6th Japan Yamagata International documentary film festival" new wave "of excellence in Asia.
2001: "extras" Phoenix "DV new generation" Chinese Young Filmmakers Festival (2002) annual grand prize. .
Zhu chuanming, 1971 was born in Jiangxi Jiujiang Lushan tea plantations, a technical school and later become Jiujiang petrochemical plant boiler works, poetry as a hobby, a factory literature publications the youngest of the editorial board. In 1996, entered the filmacademy.
Such a group of people, With all kinds of "high" or "humble" the purpose of coming to Beijing from all over the country, gathered in front of the Beijing Film Factory, 20 dollars a day plus lunch and the meal was Yaowuheliu, bossing go. Night in suburban bungalows in mice can be frozen to death, for the bus tickets for the rent to worry about. To cover up this fear, they hurt each other, drinking that dirty words. Perhaps they are illusions about the future, fantasy is also a narcotic, and perhaps do not want to dare to think about, do not want is an escape. This is the extras, the film true record of the main fact, including Lotus, Wang Gang and other actors in the real life people.About the film, some people think that their deeper life admirable, but others were of the view that he was gravely infringes the cosplay life. This film led to a controversial documentary ethics. -The masses of the actor ".
Ju Augmentin. .
1999: the Beijing's air is very large, Australia international independent film festival documentary "the highest Achiever Award".
Ju Augmentin, 1975, was born in Xinjiang. Founded 19 years old in Xinjiang Red advertising company, after studying at Beijing Film Academy directing. Film Group launched in 1998 trenches. Other works are "net" (18 minutes, short stories), "postal packet" (45 minutes, short stories). .
The Beijing's air is great as it can be viewed as a documentary, but can be regarded as a image of performance art. When augmentin and his photographer carrying his cameras running around in the streets of Beijing, the people asked: "do you think about Beijing's air?" this seems to be problematic question is repeated threw a pedestrian street, the work of the workers, and foreign tourists and residents of the House, or even sitting in the toilets, a local man ….
Yang Tianyi. .
1999: "old man" in 2000, the 22nd Film Festival Jury Prize in France and real.
Yang Tianyi, female, 1972 students, adolescents learn to dance, did dancers, presenters, actors, etc. Repertory Theatre. .
Yang Yi is a new generation of civil one DV documentary, "man" is her first documentary. Yang b creation of the old law is simple and motivation are quite sensible: "in 1996, I moved into the District of Beijing, one day, I passed saw a group of old man sitting in a large wall, think they look good, take a camera to record them. "The result is a two-year time filming of" old man "of the record. The film was two years later made a half, from more than 160 hours of material in the cut out 90 minutes, the film scene is extremely simple, basically the old man, "get together" in the street and some old man's home screen and simple indeed so clear that there is no "techniques" and "Kung Fu", but to make the viewer feel that one person's heart, breathing or even sweat. A kind of perception about this film is: do the elderly is really a fear thing. .
Wang Bing.
2002: "Tie Xi Qu" Portugal International Documentary Film Festival for best documentary. .
Wang Bing, born in 1967 in Xi'an. 14-year-old at the time of termination due to family reasons to Xi'an Institute of work, 1995 graduated from Lu Xun Academy of Photography Department, after learning the filmacademy.
"Tiexi District" by the "factory", "Yan powder Street" and "railway" three parts of the independent film composition. .
The Factories Act: is China's last century during the 50 years after the country planned product. In the social economy, formation of a mature lifestyles. Movies main shoot in this mode of life of workers in the factory and how to work and live, and when they gradually cut off is closed, the workers to leave their familiar factory at the moment.
"Yan powder Street": The main group of 17 shooting, eight boys and their parents, in the 1999-2001 period the daily life of the brilliant pink Street moved up. Mainly through the brilliant pink Street film the daily life of residents in the details of this class show the Chinese people, the environment in the absence of materials on how to face the reality of their own, which can be reflected through their moral and emotional as well as their ideal The difference between life and real life. .
The railways through the transport train shows tiexi industrial external image. With the train staff and enclosing the locomotive survival Tin cloud and son to do transmit one away from the social structure of the individual, in the face of turbulence change of life how to control their own destiny. And train staff in all day without change and fantastic work.
Ying Weiwei. .
2001: "the box".
Ying Weiwei, Female, born in 1970 in Shenyang, Liaoning Province. In 1988 the Chinese Department of Liaoning University. 1992 in newspapers, magazines do columnist, editor, special issue editor. 1999 as a TV director. .
A pair of were women, a family, a man was injured. Because communication is good, two gay characters show very plump, their high-quality spirit world will also be fully expanded. Over the entire movie, sound, image editing. Many people think that Wong Kar-Wai's "spring zhaxie" and this movie looks thin compared to the hypocrisy. — The box ".
Wang Fen. .
2000: the joy of more than one ".
Wang Fen, female, born in 1978, Jiangxi Jinxian people. Xie Jin's Star School in Shanghai and Shandong Institute of the Arts study, worked as an actor. Currently residing in Beijing, do print and advertising model. .
The joy of more than one tapped is the author of the parents, a pair of one living in Jiangxi railway town, about 60 couples are left out for many years and the youngest daughter out heart "between", "respectively" because they are only prepared to separate themselves in the face of the girl, one misses the heart can be found on the first (and another object), yincuoyangcha marriage facts, mediocre life of noisy extramarital affairs, envy, hate, torture, and the heart of suicide and actions, including bear these grounds is not a happy situation, etc..
Zhao Liang. .
2000: "paper planes" 2002 Taiwan International documentary Biennale international video contest Champion Award.
Zhao Liang, born in 1971, Dandong, Liaoning Province, graduated from the Lu Xun Academy of Fine Arts in 1992. Start a free life in Beijing in 1994. .
"Paper planes" record a group of young people in Beijing. Their ideals and free to leave home to face the social values of turmoil and tragedy. They chose to rock music, with doubt and loss, continued confrontation. They have to start drug addiction, search for anomalies, life is uncertain. This thought-provoking film that lock is weird punk rock music as a protagonist. Director of cameras with their daily lives along with Pat — Beijing Street, follow them home, go to a different official detention. This is a group with ambiguous values of life, is not clear to what their live, what we are fighting the anxious young man, drugs is the only eternal life, they do far. .
Laura, publicity.
2002: "post-revolutionary era." .
Publicity, cameraman, photographer, record label Designer. The Special Assistant to the Tang of the band. Design before the fall of the worm "," distort the machines "," painful belief "and dozens of albums of envelopes and posters.
Laura, engaged in an independent documentary production, experimental video, performance art, conceptual photography. Beijing "When COM" acts of a member. .
The post-revolutionary era "is Beijing underground rock for the past five years of a panoramic image, with a memoir of the style of the underground rock music, life and living conditions. Shooting lasted nearly five years, almost all involved in underground rock band, the underground rock and roll "Riverside".
Two had co-production of the documentary are: "the day after the sea", "a performance art's December 29", "our Wusituoke," "Autumn in the worm," and so on. .
Shen Xiao min..
1998: "Life on a String" by the China News Award. .
1999: the performance on the finalists Italy Monte card Martini International short film festival.
2000: "New Longjiang song." .
2001: the villages of the photographer and his son of the 3rd California College of the arts world art school student film competition (AIM) award.
2002: "LOVE368g" experimental drama. .
Shen Xiao min, born 1972, Zhangzhou, Fujian. In 1994, Fujian Normal University Fine Arts Department, 1997 in Xiamen television stations in the documentary. 2002 graduated from the Beijing Film Academy, Department of literature.
Zhonghua. .
2001: the winter of 2002, the 13th France Marseille international documentary film festival Award for "Best Director" for the setting.
2002: "Son No. Maoshan." .
Chung-hua, born in Jiangsu Yangzhou, 1973. 1991 in Chinese people's armed police forces, military service as a projectionist. 1998 graduated from the Photography Department of Beijing Film Academy, as well as to the identity of the independent filmmaker living in Beijing.
"This winter" is the Zhonghua's "City Trilogy," one tells the "story of a departure." The trilogy's other two "detoxification" and "Return of the Native" on the "find a way home" and "Spirit rover's portrait." .
Chung-Hua said: "the documentary films than pressure and resistance to clear. In fact, no one I hope you get the most authentic side of him, faced with this problem, you will have the moral sense. ” 。.
Tang Danhong. .
2000: "the Nightingale is not the only voice".
Tang Danhong, female, born in 1965 in Chengdu, Sichuan. He graduated from Sichuan University, Department of Library and Information Science, 1991, in West China Medical University Library, resigned the same year. Poetry in the 1990s one of the representatives of Chinese women, was the first "Liu Lian Poetry Prize." 1997 directing the work of independent producers in television. 17, 1998 shooting World Karmapa and the monks of his daily life of the documentary "in the monastery." 1999 documentary film "God who drop Nyima", "the door in reincarnation," "Zhaxi Ka" and so on. .
The Nightingale is not the only voice of documented Toni hung himself and two other artists in the State of the Millen, record the three Chinese contemporary ordinary young artists living and behavior, as well as the ongoing status of the image later. More importantly, through these States reveals the main deep-seated psychological siltation and sedimentation. Toni-that this purpose is to clean up, clean the inside of the deposition, the cleanup routine status behind hidden in suffering, love, fear, fantasies, sexual, childhood …. As a poet, Toni-hung has always believed that art is the heart of the problem. Over the years, Tang Danhong experienced writing from the wild and was recognized as the outstanding poet poetry world, and then almost completely unable to write and painful process. Later, she met the first generation of outstanding physicians psychoanalysis Miss Zhang Xuexi. Tang Danhong like to find straw-like, and Dr. Zhang is the one about two to three years. "Night" is such a conversation piece the process, results and extension. .
Li. ..
1997: "Back to the Phoenix Bridge" in 1997 Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival, "Ogawa Shinsuke" award. .
Li Hong, female, born in 1967 in Beijing. 1991-camera video. 1994 shooting documentaries.
They live in the house less than four of six square meters. However, living in the shabby little house of their life during this time is the most free time. In the past at home, their daughter, are the parents, the bridge will return to Phoenix, they are the wife, the husband. Only in Beijing, they may have even the slightest attempt to change only the fate of the "non-cent would like to." Film director with three years working in Beijing, four girls, these girls from the countryside, as a city people, many taken for granted understanding. Almost all of these understandings have become speechless in front of the real.The return to Phoenix bridge "is actually a" speechless "record of the process.
NO. .5 【】 Writers movies. .
— The humane care of the new expression image.
. .
Movie not a writer, film, movie writer to cameras a ghost writer, structure, and a narrative, representation and literature (fiction) works completely different mental state.
Wang Shuo. .
1996: the father of 2000 Swiss Locarno International Film Festival for best picture.
Wang Shuo, born in 1958, Peking Man. After graduating from high school in 1976, he has served in the Navy's North Sea Fleet, pharmaceutical company in Beijing. Began writing in 1978. Has issued a "stewardess", "surfaced", "half flame, half sea water," "The Troubleshooters", "please do not give me as" and "rubber" and "play is heart," "I am your father", "looks beautiful" and so on, the novel was well received by readers. Entered the film industry, he planned TV series "Desire" and "editorial story" have been successful.In his novel of film and television are very popular, there is an obvious commercial hype. His works are in vogue, but critics but differences are large, as well as in the ' 80s and ' 90s Chinese literary circle appears compelling "Wang Shuo phenomenon".
"Daddy," adapted from Wang Shuo's novel in the early 1990s, "I am your father." Malin Sheng about the widowed man's son with his hand Lache Da growing tension between. The muddle in the body in the small staff in the treatment of son, sometimes indiscriminate use of violence, sometimes fawning, sometimes enthusiastically and son call each other brothers. However, there are still between father and son eventually insurmountable. "Daddy" is Wang Shuo's film debut, is his only film work to date.The film was said on the contemporary Chinese society has undertaken a number of obscure, it has never been released in China.
2000, the film received the International Film Festival locarno of switzerland, jury chairman, said, "the film on how to develop social issues, made a very human explanation. This interpretation applies to the whole world.". .
Zhu Wen.
2001: "Seafood" 2001 58th Venice Film Festival, "Jury Special Prize." .
2004: the clouds in the South of Berlin Film Festival 2004 youth Film Forum award, 2004, the 28th Hong Kong International Film Festival "the Gold Award in the rookie race enoterra" and "the FIPRESCI Prize".
Zhu, born in Quanzhou, Fujian Province in 1967, 1989, graduated from the Department of Power Engineering, Southeast University, resigned in 1994 to become a freelance writer. With a collection of poems, "They had to walk back from the embankment," a short story collection "I love dollars", "Dama tone," "brother play," the novel "What is spam and what is love." Began writing plays in 1996 (Zhang Ming, "Wushan Yunyu," Zhang Yuan "Seventeen"), 2001 independent film directed. .
The seafood on a prostitute, in order to commit suicide to Beidaihe seaside in winter, when a policeman, a see through her identity and motivation, and then try to not let her die, the film is in this process to occur between the two personal stories and the changing relationship. At the end of the movie, the girl drop shot and killed the police, and fled back to Beijing to continue her former life. Looks very simple, but a little taste of the new wave. Zhu Wen lens language is very simple, on-the-lens performance life, directing himself not neutral. This is now the practice in the movie. Because the film did not "sent for screening," and not "shooting license" and therefore on the history of independent film in China, added some rather heavy amount of "forbidden films." .
The clouds in the South, can almost be said that there is no story. It is mainly about a retired old man Xu da Qin, call Yunnan become his life's dream. One day he went to, but because it is not clear that prostitutes events into the local police station. He can only stay in there, from the perspective of a special sights Yunnan — he dream of paradise.
Video from the bird's point of view is decomposed into two parts, the first half in a northern city, describes Xu Daqin real life. This kind of life from decades ago continues today, of all people and things around him do not go beyond imagination. That he went to a small park inside exercise scenario, a person or and old friends; the relationship between him and the children, immature little girl even went to his house to live together, the rest is just the weekend to have dinner; if by accident, may One day he went to the factory is getting a pension, I heard so and so died - the twilight years approach of Xu Daqin also planning a world away his life, he aspired to Yunnan. .
Half of the movie is in Yunnan. In the police station before the great Qin Xu had a dream, he wrote in a dream, sat on a stone, Mosuo women in a (exactly the same actors played in the first half of his daughter, the details will not be pointless) tell the story: a young man, he had had the opportunity to work in, but in the end did not come into, this constitutes a reason for his brood — he always thought if it was here that his life would be different. He then moves to Yunnan to eternal life with some kind of fantasy, in which contains the embarrassment destined, if not met would miss any other - his life he could not in practice, but the facts will eventually He proved his office and no other life. .
Cui Zi yan.
2001: "Toilet square anti-party." .
2002: "the Harlequin debut.
2002: "Old Testament." .
2003: the face color heart not to jump on.
2003: "Night." .
2003: "I go to the breastfeeding".
Cui Zien, novelist, film critic, screenwriter, currently an associate professor of Beijing Film Academy of the Theoretical Research. Since 1995, he has been in the "Flower City", "author", "Youth Literature" published in magazines such as the novel nearly a million words. Major works of fiction: "Peach lips", "clown debut," "Rose couch," "Triangle City fairy tale," "I love the history of great Bo," "uncle from the reality," and so on. .
Klein's father's deathbed asked him to send him to the breast milk of semen away. Klein did it. He did not do is to meet the changing nature of Nana and his desire to live together. Nana from unbridled ways, and meets every man love until bedtime. In the cemetery she was accompanied by the small Bo ancestors'graves will awaken. However, nobody knows whether she will be able to find a love with her man to live and work.
With Nana at a family gathering on the pass of Hasty is a high school student. His mother Like a Dream degeneration became a man, but still living together with his stepfather with Daewoo. Hasty experience the night life does not go after the dream to make at home to help establish a "big brother" position. Daewoo all this very dissatisfied, but feeling trapped Like a Dream, can not re-select his girlfriend. Long suppressed, the Daewoo raped Like a Dream. In retaliation, Hasty drunk Daewoo, to dream that the implementation of the anti-rape. .
Faith Christian stuff came to the Church, but neither did not repent. He's just a crucifix gave little Bo strangers. Home, Klein read out a "quasi-the parable of the Angels". Fable, though not perfect, but still can be access Angel, others into heaven. The Harlequin debut "the pursuit of Park straight even some stiff dry Imaging State, paragraphs lens is that it's basic voice, hard lens and sometimes crazy sometimes setting only the spirit of photographic film of extreme and destructive is dimmed. Blunt trauma and stab it is comprehensive, is moving toward a new era of feet on the left about thorns. Closing costs are all those who are clowns, there is no hard and perfect English, without emotion and elegance, only the hard, dry roads and dry plasma. - "Clown appearance." .
Testament contains three parts: the Psalms Proverbs 1981, 1991 and 2001 songs. Each of these narrative paragraph consists of a cappella to complete the "climax": the first paragraph is "Klein married", the second paragraph is "xiaohao unemployment, and the second paragraph is a" small Bo to sell ". "Poetry" in the hero Klein just greet their same-sex couples zhengyang, sister-in-law found green sister, brother and sister-in-law with patriarchal by Klein and xiaocui 1954. The first small Bo, gave birth to a child, soon to depression. "Proverbs" of the protagonist Xiao Hao accidentally get the attention of Daewoo, the original off living with her boyfriend, cohabiting together with Daewoo. Divorce with his wife Nana called Daewoo, in fact, only with Nana, Alfie, looking for a place to take a hike. Xiao Hao that this situation, the characters under house arrest, and lie to Nana, she signed the divorce agreement. Daewoo into a marriage did not leave, it touches and Xiaohao the wedding ceremony. Xiao Hao unemployment, the Daewoo to take him home, and Nana three cohabiting together. "Song of Songs," the hero of Little Bo recommended not only to live in the home of her boyfriend big, but also bring back those infected with HIV in Xiaogang, expect great care with him recommended to Xiaogang.The second major recommendation cannot tolerate among his house to the small Bo, alone. Xiaogang often desperate, running away or attempted suicide, Klein had to quit his job at home every day with him. After the onset of small rigid, Klein had to be taken into account to sell the House to pay the fees, the House is not sold, but some people want to buy his body. In order to treat small rigid, he embarked on the flesh of seller way.
"Night" is one to feature films, documentaries, feature interviews, the program hosts and other image modes and reconstruction of the new movie break. Aries at the university. He unexpectedly found his father was a homosexual. He began to follow his father, and the fan with his father, a good friend of Xiaoyong a slap in the face. He may not know is that his father ran a shop in ground duck, he will not think you will fall in love with a boy. Would not think the boy would be a duck. Aries gay person to lead a good bin to their school to school. Increasingly close relationship between two people.However, he discovered a good bin's great hopelessness master status. After his unbridled ways, and casually met one-night stand. Expert million yanhai believes that prostitutes is a highly dangerous work, the community should be encouraged, to be discussed. Film in variegated GIGOLOS, experts, practitioners and other views and perspectives.
Andy what do prostitutes were brother know. Brothers and Big Bin is a Christian, he came to discourage Andy, let him continue to engage in this work to be social discrimination. Andy against his brother, running away from home. Ohama 4 to find Andy, faced Zai Zai and Ann, to give them money, invited them to dinner, hoping that they change course, but without result. Ohama the faithful practice of Christianity to a small sword, identity underlying the community, decided to do prostitutes. Argument no less than, two decided to do social surveys of street, theme is "How do bondage." Findings, the vast majority of people opposed to the sex trade.The downwind side of the small sword defeated, but he still took to be prostitutes. Small sword intentionally guests to take home, to the well-being of families and parents. Small sword and the theory is that the parents are mammals, men want to rebuild the essence of mammals, they have to sell, semen to breastfeeding. Big bin broke, ill. Toward he asked his girlfriend may inherit his legacy, to save the world like the same but our GIGOLOS. Means to do it, all the time proclaiming the Gospel of Christ in the streets. In order to save her parents, parents who sacrifice their lives for a girlfriend. Also home to supply their own parents and the small sword. In the end, Zai Zai and the small sword for themselves to find a still inferior compared to male prostitutes work, that is, a beggar. - "Oops, to breastfeeding." .
Jiang.
1997: "Fly, Fly" (documentary). .
1999: the index finger (documentary).
2001: "an Oil Stick" (documentary). .
2001: the wood in Seoul (documentary).
2002: "Air Cage" (documentary). .
2002: "Alice" (documentary).
Jiang Zhi, born in Hunan in 1971 Yuanjiang. 1991, admitted to the China Academy of Fine Arts. Shenzhen in 1995 as a magazine journalist in Beijing, in the spare time to write a large number of experimental fiction, to do conceptual photography, his works are scattered, "Hibiscus" "we" and other periodicals. The end of 1998 due to work accident in Shenzhen, spare time to engage in artistic activities, in addition to novels, photographs outside began HI8, and later DV, do something with the image related works, including video installations. .
Maybe it was an outcast of unknown strange girl, she would stay all day in a telephone pole, all day, watching the same newspaper, in the evening, she would sleep on the Poles, the newspaper is her later sheets. But no one at the bottom of the empty cage, as she has been a baby with you, I do not know what it means for her? the next day she vanished, his camera search, ask, but no one knew her whereabouts. This video is not an element of fiction, the author gives us to see all his recorded images, but there is an experimental way of showing color: rejected narrative, highlights the movement - the unknown story of the little girl did not also not understand, she just is that people feel the time to see the process. - "Empty cage." .
The index finger on the shooting of an impact on a generation later completely obliterated by the poet. Due to his special status and volatile times closely related to the fate of the character described avoid does not deal with history. But the author's interest in this is obviously not is not the poet, as well as it may reveal social significance. He used a variety of information, including the history of symbolic images, old photos, visit, subtitles, show the poet's life history and it's background; while also Charu was a theatrical performance scene: the index finger of the poem "Mad Dog" visualization of the deduction obtained by the survival of this is absurd fable, the author expressed a poet and his own understanding of the fate. - "Index finger." .
--[Movie] China's new film director's notes.
Appendix:. .
"Underground film" not entirely manual.
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Director works investment awards.
Zhang Yuan's "Mother" 1991 / B & W / 35MM Screenplay: Qin Yan / Photo: Zhang Jian was the United Kingdom at the Edinburgh International Film Critics Association Award, France Nantes Film Festival on three continents and the public Grand Jury Prize, Berlin Film Festival Youth Forum of the most Best film awards. .
The Beijing bastards "35MM/1993/95 min/color screenplay: Zhang Yuan, Tang danian, Cui Jian/photography: Zhang Jian, Locarno Film Festival in Switzerland, the ad hoc Prix, Singapore International Film Festival Jury Prize.
"Son" 1993/35MM/95 minutes / color Screenplay: Ning Dai / Photo: Zhang Jian Rotterdam International Film Festival Golden Tiger Award, International Critics Award. .
The square of 1994/35MM/100 min/documentary (in cooperation with duanjinchuan) (photo: Zhang Yuan) movie Japan Yamagata International documentary film international film critics award, Hawaii film festival jury prize.
"East Palace West Palace" 1995/35MM/94 minutes Screenplay: Wang Xiaobo, Zhang Yuanshe Film: Zhang Jian Argentina 马格帕罗塔 International Film Festival Best Screenplay, Best Director Award, Best Cinematography Award, Cannes Film Festival officially selected films of 1997, the Italian ceramic Mina International Film Festival Gold Award, International Film Festival in Slovenia goldfish award. .
The new home of the Venice International Film Festival, best director award, 18 October 2000, the UNESCO Prize for peace culture.
"Crazy English" Milan, Italy, the film producer Film Festival Award. .
He Jian-Jun the suspended 1993/love/black-and-white Chief Photographer 16MM to Xiaoyang Rotterdam International Film Festival for fee than Tin international film critics award.
"Postman" in 1995 most of the Rotterdam Film Festival and the Hong Kong friends, sponsors, and to complete post-production in Europe, Rotterdam International Film Festival Golden Tiger Award, Greece, Alexandria International Film Festival Gold Award and the Singapore Film Festival Award for Julie. .
On the shore of the fans "Xiaoyang 1996/16MM/50-minute film was awarded the 1997 Hungarian Meave Fu Film Festival Prize, Mannheim International Film Festival entries, intended to Florence, the third international student film festival entries.
Wang Xiaoshuai "winter day" 1992/16MM / black and white photography: Liu Jie, more than 100,000 videos were Greek 塞索斯尼克 Alexandria International Film Festival Gold Award, and was the New York Museum of Modern Art, was named BBC since the inception of 100 film Feature Movies Part One (the only Chinese film selected). .
The extreme cold of 1994/16MM photography: Jay Italy Rimini youth awards.
"Bicycle" (2000) Photo: Liu Jie, a French investment in Taiwan, Chiao for the producer, is Peggy Chiao, "into the city in mind," one of the film trilogy 51st 2001 Berlin Film Festival on Vetting Mission Silver Bear Award. .
Fudong "strange paradise" 1997/35MM/87 minutes/black and white.
Lu Yue, "Mr. Zhao" 1998/35MM / color locarno of switzerland the fifty-first International Film Festival Golden Leopard Award. .
Kang Feng "who seen wildlife programmes, 1998 ten million.
Jia Zhangke, "Xiao Wu" 1997/35MM/107 minutes Photo: Yu Lik-wai alley more than 30 million Hong Kong film production company was the 48th Berlin International Film Festival Award Youth Forum, the 48th Berlin International Film Festival Best Asian Film Award, 20 Session three continents Film Festival Award in Nantes, France; gold hot air balloon Award, the 17th Vancouver International Film Festival Award; Dragon and Tiger Award, the 3rd Pusan International Film Festival Award, New Wave Award; Belgian Film Archive 98 Year Award; Golden Prize, the 42nd San Francisco International Film Festival First Prize; SKYY Prize. .
The platform "2000/35MM/193 min/color photography: surplus production to Hutong (Hong Kong) beiyewu Office (Japan) Artcam International (France) in 2000, the Venice International Film Festival, official entry, best Asian Film Award; 2000 France Nantes Chau International Film Festival, best film, best director award.
Liu Bing Jian, Cui Zien (Eds.), "men and women men and women" 1999 BJ studios locarno of switzerland independent investment 52nd session of the International Film Festival FIPRESCI Award. .
When the winds of augmentin in the Beijing Great Law 1999/16MM/50-minute piece 1: 1 50th (2000) the Berlin Film Festival Youth Forum of the official exhibition.
Lou Ye "Suzhou River" 2000 Rotterdam International Film Festival Golden Tiger Award, Paris Film Festival and Best Actress. .
Zhu Wen "seafood" (2000) 2000 "Venice Film Festival · contemporary film jury judges" unit, the 23rd Nantes Film Festival, best director and best actor award.
Wang Chao, "The Orphan of Anyang" (2000) Cannes Film Festival finalists "Director Fortnight" units to compete for the highest award the "Golden Camera Award" (also known as the "best directorial debut award"). .
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Jiang Wen, "Devils on the Doorstep" (1999) Cannes Film Festival and won the Jury Prize. .
Tian Zhuangzhuang the blue kite on Hong Kong and Japan funds at the sixth session of the Tokyo International Film Festival, best film, best actress and best director award.
Chen Kaige, "Farewell My Concubine," Hong Kong, Cannes Palme d'Or prize Thomson Corporation. .
Zhang Yimou's "alive" by Hong Kong's Cannes jury prize of the company, particularly on actress Gwyneth Cannes winner's throne.
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Confessions of an old IT: on the ten-year history of China's rise and fall of hardware brand.
Publication date :2006-05-31 by: IT on the lower reaches of an old match system. .
ASUS: 1.
I use the first computer motherboard is ASUS with, what model is P5, forgotten, with P133's CPU, this machine is still in service as a typewriter, a decade of Death 0. This is the foundation of rock, like a hundred years old trees, the surface seems to flourish, to boom, but I do not know the roots underground portion of the soil depth, and even more massive than the leaves. .
After a long time since I contacted ASUS to 04 years when I do a home on the Beijing area ASUS distribution, let me help to sell, when mainstream is 865PE NF2 and 9550, most of the sales is the x series, and the use of materials, and general stability and performance, the failure rate is also the only medium that headache is to rework the cycle is quite long, almost every time in a month or more, but it also happened to return to the bad graphics intact back to things.
Now ASUS is the absolute mainstream of the market, but if I buy a computer, 2000 the following ASUS motherboard I would not consider, 1000 the following board does not recommend friends to buy. .
2 weixing:.
99 years do not know how, when, and suddenly extremely like MSI, to relatives and friends all the time when the staff Celeron 300 or 333 + MSI 6199. Later, in retrospect should be at MSI's work, materials and packaging accessories luxury to attract me. 99,2000 in high-end machine by my hand, are basically MSI motherboard, but I have not used, then MSI has no repair, only a bad thing because the JS is the repair of my goods to sell. .
Subsequently sold some weixing motherboard, 845E and 845PE that period, the Board's work, is in my hand on a super high failure rate, a bad one, then simply don't sell. The 865 times weixing material begins province, in particular to the heinous late, 865, built a few machines, a body of 865PE weixing, that the above is nothing less than a grain of capacitor size as large as the rarely used ten fingers to count the dead now, who are interested in to see capacitor at least and smallest 865 motherboard, I can send photos. 865 no later sold MSI, I explain to the store's sales, installation, then a customer if you must use the MSI, not for killing, it can only be not installed. .
2002-03 annual sales over weixing video card the then-only those weixing card, find a Word to describe this: good. The same is the MX400, weixing is faster than other brands. From the early stages of the 440 or video card weixing, then I said, we all know that reduced ... However reduced speed slightly slower than the motherboard up..
3 Gigabyte:. .
The first impression is the gigabyte 98 end I have a good friend of mine bought BX2000, P2 266 overclocked to 500, at that time, I was stunned, the computer should be strongly defend to (I own a computer that is 6X86 233 233 or RP value). But that piece of BX2000 until 2003, my friend is also available, but CPU is replaced with P3 1G.
Later, the Gigabyte has been walking cautiously, until now. I have sold three brands, but also the Lord to do, only Gigabyte had. Work well enough with the material, repair of low, moderate price, that is what some settings is too much trouble, also reflect the challenges common memory. But victory is compatible with the DATA and super good. .
Gigabyte of video is finally done, but also dramatic, 3D performance is not prominent, but there are many unique design (although these design and innovation will not be so good, such as the use of such 66GT DDR2 memory) but now this impetuous environment, Ken effort made featured manufacturers, it is too little too little.
4 EPoX (Taiwan Epox):. .
For me, panying is a watershed. Before the year 2000, although the computer has some of the technology, but also on product specifications, performance, and so on the surface of things, from the year 2000, I began to understand the industry, to learn about the hardware behind the things in this time when I replace the computer selects panying. Because I was very much on technology, select product is the only technology on, then do one of the five, on the technical side panying play a pioneer role is, of course, quality is not to say. From the K7 to 650, Thunderbird 1G tulading Celeron 1. 2G this time, I've been using EPoX motherboard. 694T is EPoX's a watershed change after the outbreak of the standard things, changed Epox, also started a downhill road in 2003, a large number of market erosion by ASRock, Asus 2004, suffered the brutal suppression giant lion plan 2005 financial crisis ... .... .
Panzheng now technology has and that is not in the same breath, 1999-2002 global overclocking the EPOX, brands and, not to mention weixing, gigabyte, Asus will not even found time to overclocking aside panying, ridiculed. Now the panzheng compared with other brands, not only no, rather not know what walked into a leg (only supports AMD products, support for Intel processor shipments almost no). Therefore, the long term, another technology-led manufacturer Gainward, Taiwan (Gainward) end today, is the Epox tomorrow. .
There is no technical enterprise is sad, but only the technology but no market business, is tragic.
Hardware homogenization of the world, the only large who, to survive. .
XFX Xunjing: 5.
This is my very deep feelings of a brand. About XFX is the beginning of 2003, FX series release, XFX (then still no Chinese name) as the cheapest 5200 card was in my line of sight, then I am afraid to have a feeling this is not a no-name brand, a check know that under the previous PINE (formerly gold mesh products and hegemony over the fire a while), then under investigation discovered PINE impressive in the overseas markets do. Later I became hearing King's local agent, but because in 2005, when sales fail to meet requirements, has been dismissed. .
Xunjing factory strength strong ability of research and development, product quality not as good as transmission on the Internet, the failure rate and channel brand almost (not quite sure, I sold it for two years), but xunjing post-sales is very good, really is a new product directly for the video card is unique.
In fact, I do XFX relatively unjust, the official start time, ATI9800 fame, NV in 5800 simply can not compete, then they swept out of the 9550 low-end, we use the 5200 and 5700 hard to resist, can not Zhaojiabuzhu, so I After being dismissed, 6800,6600 battle together, in an instant they helped clear the ATI. .
Each brand will have a quantity of products at the same time there is a failure, many people experience this kind of situation will put a sign out into hell before I think so too, and had some contact with the factory, she realized that she did not need, like before a group of xunjing 5900XT, all of which have been broken, then I doubt its quality, and later verification, because the attached memory cooling block, two pieces of memory stick a thermal block long heated thermal block expansion, sticky and compact, the graphics to pull up, and then on every video memory, according to a..
6 Colorful:. .
Rainbow apparently, this is a lot of people were glad to see things. Rainbow only publicity and public relations team, so they called it company.
In fact, a different point of view, Colorful choose Palit, because the market needs, if the market needs to work with material good card, then Colorful graphics can also certainly is not now like this, but with Palit strength and R & D, the production of high quality and high price of cards is not that they failed to do. Colorful and why this is the first major card brands like this now, but Palit is the production and design of day and night many so-called "junk" mean? The reason is simple, people need. .
This is my objective to Rainbow, but subjectively I detest the Rainbow.
7 UNIKA:. .
A replica of the Rainbow, and was very successful. Many deep-hardware players are foretold the Rainbow and the unika disappear, because they do not have the factory, there is no research and development, but I think not, Rainbow and unika real valuable, is a nationwide channel, in various cities, do these two brands agents are local top big-compatible '.
Palit product failure rates are not high, bad mostly because of his large shipments, but the quality of fact, we all know very well, not that far from good too bad to go, so tempted, but these two brands Also read the many negative comments online friends, I think they can rest assured to buy, after all, is that you do after-sale dealers, and be able to proxy Colorful and Unika, and will be a big business, contrary to sell GALAXY, Lan Bao what is likely to be small individual businesses. .
I wrote a couple of hours, only to find only the card brands, like ascore media, yingchi etc card brand, and the CPU, memory, hard drive, monitor, and so on, this is not so much, you put these put all for a look.
8 GALAXY:. .
Many people view, yingchi is a double-edged sword: on the one hand the product price is very high, for the majority of funds not rich player, very attractive, on the other hand many accusations on the Internet, like valuable not available, the high failure rate (typical is 6600 series quality crisis) are obligated to choose again plagued yingchi players.
GALAXY is to emerge out of thin air in 2004 as a brand, not previously heard anything about this brand of news. Started very low key, with Korea not as good as the source, do not do large areas of advertising, the card will come up. Relationship between the village a good friend to us here, with some kind of card (later the village's friends have not done GALAXY agent, but sold a Ming Xuan), then 440 are still many do GALAXY 440 very long, relatively rough work.After a long time without anything, yingchi until it up with a version of the player, 6800GE prices low, and absorb a lot of people, but that is not 6800GE Mars card, I have a very good relationship with a peer sold, I just saw very exaggerated, radiating system. After the start from 6600, yingchi on fire, but with the Internet's fiery opposite should of is, markets do yingchi video businesses rarely, market goods are rarely.
Many sites, including Zhongguancun Online, are claiming that AIC GALAXY GALAXY manufacturers, it seems that its size and XFX, reflecting the public is comparable to, but if you are on the ww. . Anandtech. . Comwww. . Tomshardware. .Com or even EBAY, video card, ASUS, gigabyte, weixing, XFX, Blue Ridge products rich in 2000, how many can find yingtai also saw some (but obviously not with the three brands in an order of magnitude), yingchi? no! this should be stated, yingchi is definitely not a to its own factory, strong research and development as the backing of a global brand, so I feel yingchi is nothing more than a close relationship with junzhao Hong Kong companies, only in the Chinese market to sell something, with the capability and capacity, and ASL ilk, not much strength.
To Weil Gotshal's website, the company introduced the company's reception area actually, visitor waiting area, multi-functional conference hall that three photos, just a dilemma. The product is also speculation of more, less selling day in addition to out of stock, that is out of stock. Is such a company, an online forum in Zhongguancun account the recommended rate of 7 percent, to figure out how I think this is why. .
Go deep in thought, XFX should not be 100% gone, but junzhao bypassing junzhao NV was directly and do like Asus, these heavyweights were never talk junzhao junzhao and can only support like yingchi, caifu, Liyuan, brands, but do trade junzhao itself is the limited capacity of the company and, therefore, yingchi development, I feel it is not optimistic.
9 ASRock:. .
02 end ASUS shortly, I am concerned about ascore media, then actually invited Wu lamp (formerly the elite's Ministers, the King of cost control board), which was my interest from ascore media has just come out, I began to sell, although the master has not been done, a few years but also have some understanding.
ASRock products to SIS VIA, etc, the Intel chip for the convergence of non-mainstream, market positioning is impeccable, and the ASUS with the perfect, even as a classic case of economics, is not as before. Directly led to the emergence of ASRock Soltek, Shuttle Computer, Jetway, and many second-tier brands and reduced the loss of the market is so cruel. .
Quality and failure rates are moderate ascore media, not as some people say, as the popularity of the products, or highly qualified, besides ascore media also has some own technologies, while at the same price as compared to the Board, its features are the most numerous. I myself have used the KT600 ascore media, quite stable overclocking ability, 25-32 are so-so, not very. I recommend it to friends, commonly used ascore media money, also many.
ASRock's problems are obvious, but people in Taiwan manage everything, that pull the ah, the media price of 499 of the board, builders getting goods, they also have 490, can not earn even 10, do like this channel, can only rely on information strong pull for customers by name to a rare heart dealers. (Customers may be more like the manufacturers, but manufacturers to make money, and customers get cheaper, the middle white busy for dealers, distributors can it? Reluctant to have to start with from other places, to the customer on a cheap power supply or something ... ... back to the topic). .
Litai: 10.
If the professional graphics card is the Word of God, then the Leadtek card is the closest to God ... .... .
It is quite funny, bought from their second computer (6X86) start, I know some hardware brand, that time has always been very fond of litai, dreaming of a card, litai but litai price I cannot afford all the way to change it later, it's always litai on until once opened the first rustic computer and found the width on the video card is printed, the WINFAST silent for a long time ….
Over the years, Leadtek has been high above, has no development, but in this rapidly changing era of IT, all are one moves, so just look at Leadtek like nothing changes, but in the entire industry look It has been far from the sights of the year. We look exactly the same high-end card, midrange card that people only look at the score 3DMARK other is not a matter, type of replacement at an astonishing pace, two or three months on the market beyond recognition, this kind of environment the Leadtek, we can only by Hon Hai's fold up. .
Now down prices, litai feeling again a lot of vitality (of course, and n card stand also has certain relationships), but not too much attention to product 3D capabilities, still nothing changed, are essentially public Edition or editions performance models, rare non-standard frequency, but for a picture, graphics work requires friends and some planes, 3D design machine, litai card or a good choice.
11 Elite:. .
2000, 01, elite shipments almost is the sum of the three major brands, now they can only follow after the Asus and Foxconn. Elite in the retail market on fire quite 815EP era, the results also are parallel and fake toss after the upholstery, obscurity, Asus has been implemented after the giant lions, elite in the retail market is deteriorating.
Early in 2005, when I do not have the board do, so out of a group of elite motherboards, the performance of ordinary, poor overclocking, stability, good, good compatibility, failure is also less. Anyway, the feeling is quite elite sales reassuring. .
If you want to find a mediocre motherboard stable running, elite should be a good choice, but it is not our DIYER advocated by the elite, so I feel that is reactive, plain common sense.
12 Biostar:. .
Yingtai this brand is also for many years (it is interesting to previous Shuo Tektronix, Ming Jimmy, yingtai, panying, diamond has said he is Taiwan's former top motherboard manufacturers, as they say, three major brands and elite also in Taiwan for the first five ...) for a typical Taiwanese manufacturers, after the second line of the road, only two, one is in transition, like Ming Jimmy, DFI, in another area of the loft, scenery infinite, the second is to disappear. Asustek and Foxconn two gods fight, of course, there will be many people who suffer.
As an old brand in Taiwan, he would not aside your traditional moves the cost, price-cutting (other objective conditions created it even provinces, have no use, size is everything), then with three brand awareness on brand remote, basic has been no way out. Biostar recent pick up, we all know by C51 after the fry out, but I feel this is short-lived, long-term view is that the two results. .
As many people recommend yingtai, I would like to be motivated by a psychological: recommended three brand, does their own level, so that the second line of yingtai, distinctive, the price is not high, or, and previously people push Shuo Tektronix is a psychological, but now to the second line. Around me like a peer, their own sense of high level, different, SOYO back (that was back before the commercial purchase) is extremely excited when the day BS Gigabyte, MSI, one said, and plum is Czech immeasurably, only Asus and Soyo year to tie, more than 1000 yuan a Soyo motherboard and sold a few back, who knows just a few days, SOYO delisting again, out of the board with Paul gone. .
And I think, and ascore media, elite, Taiwan's second line are not price advantages, there is no functional advantages, and the three brands, Taiwan's second line had no brand, no quality advantages, no channels, services and value added advantage, the same mediocre products, what we have to pay? there is no reason why.
13 Intel:. .
Here I am not saying that Intel's processors, processor Intel or AMD in terms of good and bad are not very meaningful, for us, they are the air and water, a less.
I only talk about Intel's motherboard. .
Intel motherboard is often referred to as the original motherboard, see is the earliest period of P3, when Intel motherboard is the high-end of high-end, price is very expensive (better than Asus is also much more expensive), the use of materials and work is also very good, is a server-level product, of course, can afford only a very small number of people, so it is not the mainstream market.
Starting from the 845PE, Intel motherboard suddenly force in the market, low product prices look sharp drop below the line, and second-line flat, that is, from that time I started selling Intel motherboard. Intel motherboard that time very few people sell because it's compatibility is not good (it is now the case), and many things, especially no-name memory, graphics are not compatible. But if by the compatibility of this off, then the platform is very stable. .
Market policies, the Intel motherboard always, because you will be in competition with their own customers, plus AMD this momentum for two years, Intel motherboard strategy is not a spectrum.
But anyway, Intel motherboard quality is very good, at least not Biostar and the like can be compared, while the price of it and very cheap, but very few people burst into the Forum recommend Intel motherboards, hard to because it can not overclocking it? In my opinion, most people do not use computers are overclocked. Or because it is not Intel's own production but Foxconn OEM it? Hon Hai's plant may look compared to the world who can shoulder it? So I think the Intel board is a good product, it should be recommended. .
Jiebo: 14.
Jetway in our area before the agent is my big brother, he is a very powerful company (Samsung, Seagate's total generation), then in early 2005, he had to give up Jetway. In my view, this is an inevitable choice is very normal, After all, the future of second-tier brands is evident to be seen. .
But jiebo in my mind, there are other second-line is not the same place, jiebo is a respectable company, because he is innovation. In this environment, daring and innovative hardware company, is a respectable company.
I do not know remember the magic of Mary Tsai family, is a computer that allows two people to use (connect dual monitors, dual keyboard and mouse, both the use of all of) the motherboard, the product of creativity I find it very useful Unfortunately, marketing and other areas in the Jetway does not do a good job, this product is not successful, Jetway does not adhere to it, very unfortunately nothing came, people left standing regret. In fact, in business, and never a lack of creativity and ideas, short of just ideas into actual profit ability.Although Jiebo did not succeed, but it is after all for customers, but also for customers to do that, with this in mind, we should remember the brand.
But for now Jetway products, I insist on Taiwan's second-tier brand of view, if the product is not very prominent, there is no need to choose and why. .
ELSA: 15.
97 years time, bring VOODOO years, we are all the same facial expression and mood, it is an extremely simple worship, is beyond all religious madness and worship, if there is a VOODOO's back, with ELSA these letters, then 9 for 9 people will go crazy for. Because in those days, let alone used, and no one saw VOODOO, and no one can have ELSA's VOODOO. But all fans know, VOODOO religious, ELSA is the leader, and we are crazy Christians. .
At that time, the driver is not a chip manufacturers to develop, but the video card manufacturer, ELSA drivers, you can make his video card other than the same chip manufacturers almost 30%.
Hercules, ELSA, Leadtek, on behalf of the entire graphics industry. .
The first time I have ELSA was in 1999, the video is VOODOO Banshee, VOODDOO card first 2D, 3D and video cards, when the people have a sense of relief, I finally got the ELSA graphics. This video card in my 04 years gave me a good friend, he used the card play counter-terrorism, still very smooth.
Elsa is the sudden bankruptcy, in 2003, I heard the news, do not believe, after reading many websites, know Elsa graphics card division has been profitable (because of the professional part of the N cards are all Quadro Series Elsa do is drive sales of its Quadro card is also the largest market, light professional card that a profit is very alarming, which is unmatched at other graphics card manufacturers) and the profit is not low because investment Elsa communications sector, resulting in huge losses, insolvency, bankruptcy only.I really want to weep, Elsa hosted me much fantasy, most passionate young age, so close.
German company became bankrupt, the independent subsidiary of Taiwan's Elsa, and retains the trademark, but they left behind, and only the trademark only, Elsa's soul driven R & D team in Germany, has vanished. .
Taiwan Elsa also wished to retain the original noble descent to mediocre graphics on an unusual price, but it's no use, Elsa's followers, is no longer a Taiwan Elsa, they prefer to cling to the old antiques, to cherish the memory of his period of days full of passion.
Old players will see the words of my cry, really. .
Innovation: 16.
Here that innovation is not audio, but video card. .
3D Blaster and love like ersha, this is so you can brand was crazy.
GF Series is all too familiar, and yet many people do not know the world's first GF 256 from innovation, the brand is 3D Blaster! . .
In 2000, the first GPU video card, the whole world is crazy, I was no exception, Zhongguancun, a spot I have no hesitation, bought the train headed for Beijing, this is my second time to see a hardware trip Beijing (first K7 ATHLON).
Gu Gu was seen GF256 first floor, doing creative graphics exhibition. 3D Blaster is like a deep scar, printed in my heart. But then after I read the back, the card should be 3 more than 1000, I'm not that much money. Because of this, I thought he had been stemmed stems in pregnant, 3D Blaster to my impression, also particularly deep. .
Fortunately, NV is doing business, know that people like to but can't afford GF256, out of a shrink version of MX, the price at GF, 1 000 pieces. I have no hesitation in buying the creative 3D Blaster GF256 MX, but this piece of card or DDR memory (first DDR memory card), and now friends as you would imagine himself bought blocks of 7900GT Carl, I feel that it is this.
I used a piece of card over a year, since my computer to use the longest one, and then I worked in the company needs to add a computer to do the design plan, because I was the company's general manager, on the bad a little, to sell the card company. Even today, this card is also responsible for the task of designing auto parts. Speaking of innovation that card, and a highlight in the sense that no piece of card heat sink and fan, chip direct sticking out, we all know, starting from the TNT, graphics cards have heatsink and fan, while the piece GF actually do anything, not even the heat sink.This is the only thing I have seen more than a piece of TNT, without any heatsink design of the graphics, capacity has reached unprecedented levels. (Some say innovation is weixing foundry, I feel this is quite big, after all, a video of weixing NO. .1, N cards from the first episode of the first edition of editions is weixing).
Can be one such brand and products, but finally, fade out until the card market, which is difficult enough to make people depressed and distracting to you? . .
To be honest, if I don't drink, I wouldn't be writing this two brands, too provocative, write my own soon broke down in tears.
17 Onda:. .
Lift the Elsa, not by Miss Ang da, was now the ELSA has become the second brand Ang da.
Onda start early, and the new era the world is the same company, can see that the new world, fame, CCTV throwing money every day, eyes without blinking. Look at once and it side by side in Onda, or the daily newspaper in the computer get a quarter page, doing the seemingly evaluating articles advertising in an attempt to mislead consumers. Over the top is actually registered a while ago "a fool to buy AGP graphics card" ad. Consumers did not move he did not mess with him (more consumers buy is part of the AGP card Onda), with white was no reason to criticize Onda, and seen a little guilty of muddy manufacturers and merchants, not Onda seen Hun into this.(No wonder so many years of marking time, no progress).
The Onda products, graphics cards we all know, Palit produced, and Colorful, Unika, like, this has nothing to comment on. .
Ang da motherboard comparison, thermal series is DFI OEM 's, if you like the DFI's top-quality diamonds, too expensive and not good channels less buy it, you can select Ang da, after Ang da product easy to buy, after selling convenience than the DFI. Ordinary Ang da Board mostly jiebo foundry, Taiwan's second line of the most typical features, works well, the price is not cheap. But Ang da will be distributors, occasionally setting out special features to tailor marketing board, so if you find a cost-effective products that do not have to consider, on the line, the absolute value of the hand.
The insider said point Onda, Onda internal management is bad, Onda has a good business relationship with me, want me to do Onda and Elsa, I did not do, he would find the other from us a proxy, That buddy is also immediately put dozens of films ELSA cards. Then 9550 has been hot, and Onda also let him put T4200, and Elsa's 4200 prices the most expensive 9550 (Dylan, Lan Bao, overclocked version) is also expensive, with predictable results, a large number of inventory, people stricken with sorrow. And then thrown End Library Onda people on ignore, and to its own fate, I am glad for a long time not on the set of their own..
Diamond: 18.
Speaking of diamonds, I still have some say, and in 2004 when I was here, the total DFI in our behalf. .
The diamond is an old brand, who I knew it, I'm a good friend of mine went to woo the Office, I also logical became DFI's total generation. Just doing 865 is red, DFI has been in Europe and the United States for the high-end and LanParty series are invincible, ASUS, gigabyte, weixing, not opponents, especially at the high end AMD platform, scenery infinite. I also got a few pieces of LanParty boards, put up a front, really strong mess, just board the annex to the people with blurred vision of the (most exaggerated was the backpack, walking the streets carrying the host is completely not the usual style of players, Colorful definitely turned heads over the division installed the market rate, I think this bag is worth the impulse to buy LanParty). .
Of course the main sales or 865 and 848, DFI's work seems to be very strong, but style and ASUS, yellow PCB can actually didn't seem so thing, at that time I had just come out, the CD in the overclocked tests, use 2. .53 DFI865, is not 200 FSB, and later changed the gigabyte's 865PE, stable at 3. .8G. DFI sold, not long after I left that DFI friends, I did what has become Mother of the child, the worst thing is the two 865PE the last few days in a year is broken, the customer got me worse Paul had a few days, so I returned to Beijing, had been jeopardized by the results my own money to pay the two customers, loss of more than 1000 yuan, the two panels also are South Bridge is broken, do not spend money on repair line, only When the body of the can (this is my favorite of the two bodies work best). .
So buy a DFI LanParty, consider only daughters product series, as for the low-end never buy.
The other is DFI channels very poor quality and would be a problem, so buy it, have to choose a reliable business. .
Samsung: 19.
Said a dozen boards, and talk about the display it, we certainly are concerned about the Samsung. .
Samsung total generation in North China Beijing three Czech, I also have three Czech take the goods smooth, Samsung old agent, and drinking of three Czech but also many times (sorry, a bit more of this drink, write read old referred to drink ...), Samsung and three Czech have little understanding of.
Gaolibangzai more stingy, Samsung display packaging are relatively small (if and ViewSonic ratio, smaller more), it is because Samsung repeated testing, can ensure the safety monitors as much as possible under the premise of reduced size, as is A car can hold more displays (such provincial freight, because taking a car from the factory goods, freight is the Samsung out). Samsung's strategy is to first batch of new models, and then little by little, the cost, price cuts, so the price drop of almost a change in shell, variable samples, again brought to the price, and then little by little to fall, so Samsung factory to keep the profits.Typical is selling well, 794 price 800, immediately stop and exchanged in addition to the shell is not the same as all other 788, prices were to continue to deduct more than 900 m. earn. (LCD, 710V bottom, immediately stop, change 711, in addition to model other than exactly the same, that is, the price referred to more than 100) Samsung flat screen products bodystyling is 783 and 785, Samsung has been the best flat-screen, regardless of appearance and effects, are very good, than it is now 794 and 796 are strong, but not production. LCD is of course series is 173P price is too expensive. .
So do not buy a Samsung pursue new, often immediately discontinued the model, performance, quality is higher than the new models to replace it, the price is also cheaper. .
Samsung rework is not high, the quality is also very stable, 84, the first global share, it should, however, is solid manner, as it is bad, is definitely a reason too, so I want to buy Samsung friends don't consider quality problems, the effects can be satisfied with the actions, Samsung if you are suspicious, don't use the monitor.
Although I am more hate Gaolibangzi, but had to admit that Samsung is the world's top companies. "Triad" of the elections. .
May 8, 2006.
Ming Pao last year's "triad" applauded in Hong Kong box office, earning approximately 16 million yuan. Now second episode "Election" and that is also busy market, the box office has passed 10 million. .
The second set and not making his force, part one, but there are two large rectangular three-hairstyle: torture, it is more important is the political, and into Central and our sensitive about this time, the market won the Ontario held a press conference on biographies of living persons. This piece of the English name is the Election and the Election 2, making love to a second set of features to the point.
The last column on "Election" and that the time to disclose key political story, is now showing more than a week, you can discuss. Triad "patriotism" is not a problem, this film is to take the most daring gang election, insinuations against the Chinese Government to introduce a democratically elected, the film mainland public security officials made it clear to the Hong Kong gangster protagonist that impede prosperity and stability of the election, he will continue to do "things people "help to break the term after the election of the rules. .
This market is tan brand climax, although not shocking and twenty years ago the "exodus", but no doubt it to come back to the 1997 Hong Kong intellectual property most Opera Margaret political sparks directly in a "heart disease". But strictly abides to the democratic control, also won the perennial loser total products China often subject to external batch of praise.
The film took the opportunity to punch the results successful, but serious point of view, plot actually made embellishment, not convincing enough. Because the underworld has always been power politics, not elections, a Hong Kong gangster film that elections are held tradition, obviously fiction, actually saw the right to help those who kill in war to kill to, ruthless ruthless, is not a formal election. .
Furthermore, we would like to keep the movie black is won by a small circle of Ontario held a press conference, is to extend our Uncle gank push option, won general 絕 non-democratic. Currently the Central universal professional choice of Ontario held a press conference in Hong Kong Chief Executive is precisely this way, how will like making love is back to the Chinese say? (part one).
Shi Qi. .
The to and why expensive "public prominence.
May 9, 2006. .
【 】 Ming Pao areas: telecommunications (continuing yesterday) the black self-study series will not be continuing it? I don't know how to play the game you should have a wiki are set out below. Because the second sets the to and as expensive on the implementation of the unfinished; Lastly, members of the police to mainland to ancient music Shi & capacity, force him to do, we would like to keep the main fixed is no longer a current Ontario held a press conference, but how we become? does not solutions. Movie Central Ltd. would like to keep in close touch with Director Daman also stir up links as bloody e fighters. 慘 was 謀 kill, if you cancel the option panel for music system, never allow Ontario held a press conference, more memorable and will kill life-and-death.
Episode II of Louis Koo had wanted to turn away from crime, to work as business is OK, then get to know him by mainland Chinese officials add black black, slaughter, riding a tiger. "Harmony is precious" is the most realistic show the Mainland by Hong Kong's business is to obey the wishes of the Chinese side. Wonderful in the film and speak about the Hong Kong-style Mandarin Louis Koo, very funny. But this time he was foolhardy, for the ruthless killing their own people to do business, but continue to foolishly in the mainland of dollars. .
Chu 飾 inversion mainland police to members, the leading software is hard, "risk", however 陰 becoming the to and for the most prominent role of the electron, wonderfully. This film subtly 醜 him belive, this police experts look at the future of "love China loyal" standard, not 貪 does more than foot-Chi, disgrace is heavy 謀 — was the protagonist fighting 罵 nor on the e, and is expensive. That he started, we would like to keep a current Ontario held a press conference in Hong Kong black will only kill kill competition caused by competition, better is not checked, yin-Office will be relevant cooperation.
"Harmony is precious" in the politically ruthless satirical heavy criticism, but the action to take to insinuate Central Hong Kong gangster election not to democracy in Hong Kong, but a bit far-fetched. Can only say that Hong Kong to shoot the film, shows great creative freedom, Kei aggressive, even if unjustified can stimulate thinking. Hope that can beat third episode, on the underworld and politics play a more rigorous in-depth. (Below). .
Shi qi.
[Change] Johnnie's insinuations - patriotism or democracy (elections)? . .
Prelude:.
I rarely write film reviews, in fact this is not pure sense of the critic, because it involves not only the "Election" and "Election 2" these films themselves, but also blend of right now the relationship between Hong Kong and mainland China, Hong Kong's political reform and other topics. Even as a commentary is not excessive. I had also thought that these two works Johnnie itself a mapping and comments, he has many ideas, there are a lot of problems expressed by these films. .
There's one more thing to say in front of my comment is the underworld and underworld 2 "instead of" the Dragon age, it is recommended to watch the triad "instead of" Dragon years. " Because the triad "there are" incompatible with the Mainland country "for ten minutes, the rewritten and renamed the Dragon years after trial, the film Council passed. (In fact, is a Hong Kong version after editing, it is said that primitive near 180min, while Hong Kong Edition only 100min, national Edition only 90min. ) 。.
Text:. .
First, on the movie title.
English and Italian for the election, choose the term: vote, election, selection, choose, etc., selection and choose mainly to the selection, selection, selection of Italian items, is generally not used in official elections. The vote generally refers only to vote, the voting process. The election will include the entire electoral process, including the election process, voting process, election, there are the views of key vote. The content of the film is around the process. Can be said that the Chinese name English name than the more appropriate.No wonder the Chinese name, because you sure in the Chinese can not find a Word can have so many meanings, that is the difference in the English language.
When he learned the meaning of the English title, and then into the current Hong Kong's specific environment, not help people with the moral content of the film is full of expectations. .
Second, the underworld 2 and "certainty in the Chinese mainland for exhibition.
There are three reasons:. .
First, the content will not be able to link the Dragon years ending into jimmy is undercover, the last witness ale killed big D and the shaomeiqi process. Ale was brought to justice. And so a sequel in the ale is the oldest, also seeks to link, and jimmy is undercover.
Second, the scene is too bloody murder scenes and Guan Caipu aircraft knife fight scene fairly well, jimmy the decomposition of the limbs, the blood level of ground meat fed Shepherd certainly can not accept the mainland, in Hong Kong, also known as the three sequel films. Prohibited under the age of 18 watch. .
The third is the mafia 2 "insinuate things too much. This point will expand.
Johnnie himself is left behind, said: "Creation" Election "and" Election "and that time, has never considered into the mainland market, changed its name after the first release is unexpected. If the film going to the Mainland release, we must know the Mainland rules of the game. ". .
Third, an allusion to the details of the movie.
The film's corrupt mainland officials; approving the project the relationship between the nepotism; detention, prison management is not in accordance with law, but leaders have the final say so on a purely line drawing approach. Do not reflect mapping. These scenes, as we all uncommon, though the reading is still very uncomfortable. .
Shadow:.
Has always been considered to be hereditary and authoritarian gang, actually used in the way of democratic elections, had reminiscent of political reform in Hong Kong, Hong Kong universal suffrage. .
Ale seeks re-election of bloody past of King, more reminiscent of the original first re-election of protest against the company.
The general common term is not 4 years or 5 years, but two years. Not help to think of last year's resignation of Chief Executive Tung Tsang's term of office is only 2 years. .
High qualifications, love of wealth, and finally became "the jimmy. By associating the high qualifications of, and has served as Chairman of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the first Financial Secretary, and last year took over as Chief Executive Donald Tsang.
Patriotic Societies of Hong Kong is Yong You request, members of the Central on Hong Kong, civil servants, chief executive of the primary criterion is the word, in the storm of political reform last year, used its control of the central mainland and Hong Kong set off a media Wave after wave of public opinion campaign to establish a "patriotic" to govern Hong Kong D, Chief Executive, civil servants, members of the political premise. .
Jimmy to mainland markets want to talk about, and Chu said its can also be patriotic, Chu Chu declining, suggesting that it is not a "are not eligible. Don't think of by Hong Kong pro-democracy regular communication between the Mainland and the authorities, but obviously, they also lack the basic component, the Central Government has ignored them.
Yong You asked jimmy to seek re-election because he is satisfied with the mainland government candidates. Reminiscent of Donald Tsang's re-election next year. Mr Tsang is also a candidate for the satisfaction of the mainland, next year will definitely be re-elected. Wait and see. .
Chu said credits in the mixer stick and related personnel go direct, only time will get caught. Never mind, it is necessary to capture wenching in mainland China, Hong Kong pro-democracy members.
jimmy finally said, "You want me to win and get together and remember, like the new generation to generation", Yong You: "and the joint victory will always be your surnamed Li." This dialogue is even more apparent. "The new record," "generation to generation", the first N-generation core of leadership ... .... .
Seen quite a lot, not exhaustive, the following will also be necessary to reflect.
4, Johnnie would like to express what. .
Johnnie to Kei wanted something only you know when we can only be achieved through his works and do some speculation. The "treasures" and "is not only the peace community, society and Government, between Hong Kong and the Mainland of peace, cooperation and harmony. Looks like du General Director and Hu is decreed that some people posted parthenolecanium corni said the underworld 3 "titles have been designated as the societies of honor", and, of course, this is just a bit. But the movie innuendo but understand that the only and the Mainland cooperation, no way, is to let you play several boxing, called a few sentences? end you still have good, because you didn't have a choice. .
"In the end is your magical wand, or should I be afraid?" Jimmy the sentence made it very clear that China has never in history is big government, small people, the mainland authorities right now is also a police government, military police government, not the modern sense service-oriented government. Public authorities too much power, too much arbitrariness and unfettered. The citizens are weak or that they have no small influence for the community worth mentioning, in fact, strong face of the rest of the government are only fear. .
Mixer stick to and with the victory, as bars to a beggar gang, just as the statue of liberty to the American Federation. Originally a slave, have been the Mainland authorities to manipulate, it's destiny can only be burned in hell, because it exists because of the loss of independence has no real meaning.
But the leading symbol of corporate power is not just stick sacred objects, and United won the run, is also characterized by a system, the head of the electoral system, the power transfer system. And this system is already fully under government control, and their re-election is already decided by the government. It is easy to think of a certain generation of the leadership in 2001 in Hong Kong before the face of media "imperial order" and accused the big freak, think of Chief Executive Tung still re-elected in 2002, after two years again in the director's behest he was promoted to the resignation of the CPPCC National Committee Vice- Madam President, while his successor has remained the pre-determined candidate.The Administration's motives are stands, Tung 07 years no longer term, it is lame that you certainly have no control over the situation, 07 at its next session, to elect a new Chief Executive 07 when the authorities also control will decrease. So let Dong first to resign, and placement of good candidates, to the satisfaction of these two years, in its first training experience, prestige and to 07 years of natural strength and eligible to continue to serve as Chief Executive. I can't help but admire the cynics, the next five years remains stable for five years, that is, whether the results you want.
Johnnie Do just want to express the film should be subject to central Hong Kong, urged Hong Kong people should understand the times, and as you should be Why? I think not. "And" does not mean obedience and compromise, not merely the meaning of peace. "And for your" from "The Analects of Confucius", "ceremony used, and for you. Kings of the Road, Sri Lanka to the United States; of a big or small. Has not, to know and the and, not to courtesy of, nor feasible nor" , Confucian "Wo" concept stresses the harmony. Harmony is the interactive art is to adapt to each other, rather than unilateral compromise and submission. So I think this film is also completely blame the intention of the authorities and an admonition to the mainland. .
Furthermore the "and" word in the Bible also has a very famous explains more support this view. Specifically, I will point to the fourth point saying too much.
5, Hong Kong's future and the future of China. .
In the Analects of Confucius in one and the famous explains, is "the master said gentlemen, opinions." "But different" is our pursuit. What is meant by "but different", but the gentleman in association with others, to maintain a harmonious relationship between friendly, but in view of the specific issues without having to agree on it to each other. Relationship is harmonious, but are also independent thought and philosophy.
Inserted a digression - often the view that Confucianism is anti-democratic, anti-rule of law, lack of equality and rights of modern consciousness. But in "The Analects", or in the thoughts of Confucius have two sentences for the building of democratic constitutional government in China today still have practical significance. One is the above mentioned "but different", there is one that is "lost her way, not impose on others." You hate, you are against, you are merely the dictatorship of your personal freedom of opinion, do not impose on others, but not to impose upon the whole nation. Because they are "different" category. .
Continue on the "difference", a panoramic view of the Western democracies, all operations are different in "and" concept, although they do not know the concept of Confucianism, but in practice they embody the essence everywhere. Mature modern State of democratic elections, the political concept of distinct between the D and the fiery scenes, let us feel the grandeur of community and social turmoil tearing, but still your fist after the election; their news media also always, specifically reported Government scandals and down to Earth, so we think people will certainly soon uprising, but remained stable as their societies, people live and work. This is but different, not to revolution is, who the government specifically to defeat this, destroy that. .
"But different" in China's politics of typical is the "one country, two systems". One is the standard "but different". A State that is, "and" the two systems is "different". One country that is one of the largest and, within the framework of the Hong Kong people with a high degree of autonomy ", guarantees the capitalist system and way of life, rather than the Mainland.
But if the central interference in the election of Hong Kong, and destroyed the system slated for the Chief Executive, has also undermined the election system that is contrary to the typical "high degree of autonomy," the basic principle of one country. Contrary to the basic idea but different. Modern social democracy is the rule of governance, the rule of law. Lack of system, the system has not acted according to the system, or even damage the system, is today where China's chronic illness. Even reflected in the central interference in the autonomy of Hong Kong affairs. .
Hong Kong's future and the future of China are the same, whether it be in Hong Kong, mainland China, Hong Kong and the Mainland, must be in the "difference" concept, establish a scientific and a democratic system, and serious respect system and fulfillment system. Only the rules of a certain cure is the only way out, in addition to this, for example, the rule is no future.
Should the violation of this "but different" concept, undermining the rule of the rule of the consequences of Johnnie expressed very clearly in the credits: Deputy Director of stone damage to jimmy the system, to generation to generation, jimmy know bleach broken dreams , and their children become doctors and lawyers dream broken. When he learned that his girlfriend was pregnant, and look out the window, a dark, this is the future of his children, and, like him, still, or triad, lawyers and doctors of the dream is broken. In fact, this is referred to.Democratic society, the most respected career that is, lawyers and doctors (see all of our modern pieces, all have roles) and their descendants, which represents the future of Hong Kong. The moral is obvious, when the rules system undermines the future of Hong Kong, Hong Kong became the democratic rule of law society of the future is dark. Similarly, on the whole of China, missing the rules, the consequences of a certain cure only if one is sad.
6, left us thinking. .
"We are not elections did not believe that we are afraid of two years after the elected people ... disturbing the social order, which is that we don't want to see what the final" Chu, is actually one of the authorities of the State of mind: we will not do not want democracy, we are afraid of people not patriotic, we are afraid of social instability, stability is the overwhelming situation.
This is the movie brings us thinking: is patriotic or democratic, to stabilize or to the election. Looks like a dilemma, it seems that patriotism and democracy, stability and conflict are natural enemies of the election. Are you not my fire and water status. .
Actually, this is just a false proposition. Because they do not take, but instead can be cum. It is true that if the only manifestation of the democracy, or just pure election, it will have majority tyranny that mob politics. But in modern constitutional theory, in the many powers of action, so there is a corresponding restriction and the security of the system. In the final analysis or system development. Not as patriotic and democratic appear to be between some of the conflict, putting the child with the bath water to fall, the road to destruction system. Instead, you should continue to improve the system, the rule of the rules of the action. .
Another example is the election not only social stability is not poison, contrary to some degree, over a certain time of each election, the pressure reducer of social conflicts, grievances of the punching bag is. Through elections, the ruling could reflect on the past and recover, so competent to incompetent to step down. Periodic adjustment of social instability. These theories in a mature democratic society can be proved. At the same time, open and free expression news media and citizens, both public power of the weapon, it will be to resolve the social grievances of the recipe.If Yes, social stability is really stable, while the rest of everything, overwhelmingly rely on cover to cover, conceal the contradictions of the so-called stability instead of a volcanic eruption and unmanageable risks.
Everyone has had experiences in childhood, people always like to make us great: "You better love my father, or even love my mother." We always say: "love!." .
Similarly, as is the answer I would like to also be used in the "patriotic or democracy"? (seems to be able to answer "the love brothers love gold" problem) deal, after all, is the Win-Win we want it.
At this point I can not help but think of a school's official motto - patriotism, progress, democracy, scientific. .
Brotherhood Review Panel.
AUO Premium MVA technology is used MVA camp. . 37 "screen has two models are the 1920 and 1366.. Very good contrast ratio reached 1000:1.. 1920 lumens models slightly higher degree, to 550,1366 model 500 lumens.. Essential to power 140 ~ 150w.. here say, the general this indicator will be ignored, but I am more attention because of low power consumption of the general process of what the circuit will be better..
46 "LCD with a resolution of 1920, lumens reaches 600, but contrast is only 600! Power 280w reached! Almost 37-inch 2 times! Is junk.
Review of Samsung panels. .
Samsung is PVA camp, S-PVA technology reached a high contrast greatly improves picture quality. famous V40 is used by the Panel. Samsung is no 37 "Panel, because my energy limited, this article only 37" ~ 47 "LCD of the mainstream.
40 "lcd has 3, index broadly consistent, 8ms response time, 1200 contrast ratio, 500 lumens or so.. One major difference is:..
1. levels of LTA400WS is 1366 screen, but its levels reached 92, I highly doubt this is the screen sony V40. But also to 06 years LTA400HS during the second quarter of 2008 the same levels reached 92 of 1920 screen. Estimation of sony in the month of September 8, will be able to launch full hd versions V40, but estimates are through the roof, I do not consider anyway:-D. Sony fans don't hit me.
2. . Resolution, HS 2 models LTA400HS-L01 LTA400HS-LH1 are 1920 resolution, LH1-type lumens lower, only 450, but 92 Levels!. .
46 "is also divided into WT (1366) and HS (1920) the two series. Which LTA460WT-L03 05 June production levels, 72. I strongly suspect the Xiamen Hua 47T17 YA using this Panel.. I looked down at the Mall, and actual pixel-47T17YA Crescent-shaped, in line with the characteristics of the PVA. Picture contrast than the next few machines are better. Xubiao 47T17 YA is, as if there is the image of the area (1) 47 is, they are only 46 inch. But 15,990 more than the price of imported brands not to mention cheap, that is, using the same PVA panel than the new Section is also cheap, several K. . Why not place their own propaganda about the strong, but follow the trend of things like the injection area? Just can not understand! Stated: YA is a silver 1366, YB is a black 1920. .
Levels of up to 92 new products LTA460WT-LH1 (1366) to Q3 06 years before volume production.
The 46 "HS Series is now in volume production LTA460HS-L02, 72 Levels.. New LTA460HS-LH1 only to mass production in Q3 2006, in addition to 92 Levels outside the unprecedented speed of response 6ms! Estimated catch In any case, there will be finished before Christmas sold out..
Unfortunately, Samsung did not provide me the electricity consumption indicators of interest.
Review of Sharp panels. .
You can see Sharpe, 37-inch is adequate, 32, 45, 65 "actually has a moisture. Reality should be 31.44. .5 .5 "," and "64. .5.
37 "is the 1366's, 45" is the 1920's. . It is claimed that the 47R27 is Xoceco Sharp Kameyama screen, this is the case then I'm gonna smile fixed woven. . Since I have not seen 47R27 prototype at the mall, it is not hard to say. . To tell you a very simple approach, Sharp is 6 pixels screen angle, like honeycombs. . And the Sharp screen is not 47 "of only 44. .5", With the tape measure and what to know. .
LG-philips panel review.
LG-philips is IPS camp, specific technology we are using google search of that, I do not crap out. . It home with a very obvious feature is the hardware screen. .
37 "and 42" specific indicators are basically the same: 600 lumen, 1366 resolution, color depth, 72, a dynamic contrast ratio of 1200.-Please note, there is a dynamic contrast ratio, a real contrast way. didn't know Samsung 1200 contrast is not also be dynamic:-(.
Toshiba is said to use the latest full hd LPL-screen machines, but I did not find this type of information LCD panel, ah, despise about LPL, data is updated so slowly! In fact, a good identification of LPL of the screen, as long as the screen is hard Rights. .
Chimei panel review.
Because of the strange and beautiful display of bad impression of what has been not a fan of Chi Mei, the main think is too glaring. . After reading Xoceco 37T18/25 (known by the Chi Mei panel) that also. . Chi Mei is also the MVA camp. . CMO indicator is this: First of all, no matter what the size of Full HD resolution is 1920! 37 "low contrast 600, brightness slightly to 550.. 42", 47 "in both 1000 contrast, brightness 600..Levels are 75, 3 rating for 145w, 180w, 250w. By analyzing the data I concluded that 37 "is used in older super-MVA techniques 42, 47 were higher segments of the technology, the contrast VAextreme reached 1000, which makes me think that someone has said xocfco from R26/27 series for dark detail screen for greater improvements, they were benefited VAextreme technology.
SNR. .
Also known as hearing noise ratio, i.e. the amplifier's output signal of the output voltage and at the same time than the noise voltage, often used DB. Device-to-noise ratio, the greater demonstrate that it produces less noise. In General, the higher the SNR, mixed signal, noise, sound playback higher quality audio.
Output power. .
Power amplifier output power value. Output power of influence on the sound quality is not absolute, but can greatly affect the loudness of the sound, the loudspeakers of the controlling power, etc. Usually have the RMS (Root Mean Square) power and PMPO (Music Power Output Peak) power two tagging method, RMS is a statistical method of averaging, PMPO is the peak of the algorithm, PMPO power value looks very impressive, PMPO power can only be used as the RMS power, while note information using many manufacturers use PMPO power to deceive consumers. .
Input interface. .
The most common input connector to RCA, and 3. .5 stereo jack. RCA commonly known as Lotus head, all-channel independent input, contact laminate, larger contact area. 3. .5 stereo Jack used for relatively small speaker, oiling is saving location and ease of operation.
Output interface. .
Connect the subwoofer satellite box or connection bookcase box interface and auxiliary tank, the number is called a connection device or output interface. There are 3. RCA socket socket, .5mm, butterfly clips, as well as several terminals. 3. RCA socket socket, .5mm is mainly used for signal communication, but now many are also used for small power speaker output. In the high power output, butterfly clip and still post..
Distortion. .
Divided into intermodulation distortion and total harmonic distortion in several types of distortion. Under normal circumstances, should pursue the lowest distortion, but occasionally there are exceptions. Vacuum machine distortion is very large, but many people like to listen to, because the human ear on the vacuum machine even distortion is not sensitive.
Channel separation. .
The index of the channel interference between each other, the higher the value, the higher the value, and create a sound field will become more width, position is more accurate.
Frequency response. .
For example 20-20kHz (positive and negative 3dB). 20-20kHz indicate the device can send 20-20kHz segment signal frequency, this period is called the frequency range, and the positive and negative issue 20-3dB said 20kHz signal, the signal strength of the amplitude in positive and negative fluctuations within 3dB. Simple tagging frequency range is meaningless acts.
Input impedance. .
Refer to the current rendering of resistance. Impedance including pure resistance and inductance, capacitance and resistance of sensing capacitance. The sound quality is not absolutely impact.
Input power. .
For example, ~ 220V 50Hz 30W. Indicates that you can enter 50Hz/220v AC input power to the power input 30W power is greater than the power amplifier output power can be more assured transient and dynamic performance.
Box size. .
This is an easy to ignore the specification, in order to obtain better acoustic structure, designers will try to avoid the emergence of a square, if you look at the case of lwh indicators, has a surface of almost rectangular, is likely to exacerbate body vibration. Since the square cross-section in easily let tinei of standing waves superposition, which caused great shock box distortion.
Speaker weight. .
Most manufacturers use the gross weight of the callout, and some manufacturers use a net label. Determine the weight of factors have speaker cabinet dimensions body sheet metal thickness and density and woofer magnet volume size, transformers, etc. Weight must not be a direct response to the sound, but big and light boxes must be junk cargo.
Speaker unit determines the ultimate potential of the speaker, but in the HIFI system performance to play a lead voice. In the present technical conditions are still not perfect production unit, that goal is still a few years later, because it requires the same unit with the air density, in full uniform to exercise all frequencies, without any kind of distortion. .
We have before us is a long road, but should also be full of confidence. At this moment in material science is undergoing significant progress over the past 10 years has been a lot of results. I'm sure will be a couple of years have made new breakthroughs.
We benefit from computer simulation study of the mechanical behavior of significant progress, as well as aerospace, automotive and sports - leisure industry for the use of light quality, high-performance alternative to expensive and heavy materials, traditional materials, the large amount of research. We now have KEVLAR, carbon fiber composite and aluminum diaphragm, the near future will have a diamond, ultra-low-density silica glass, new metal single crystal and single crystal and a new carbon composite materials. .
Why speaker unit has their own different voices?.
The biggest challenge facing designers is how to not only ensure uniformity of movement, but also eliminate the high frequency resonance. This is a variety of speaker systems have had to make compromises (no quality other than the speaker). There are other problems of nonlinear cavity resonance and magnetic fields. .
Uniform motion.
Rigidity means that the acceleration from the voice coil to be accurately translated into the cone or dome, the entire surface of the acceleration; so you get flat frequency response, fast pulse rise and low intermodulation distortion and the sound of the clarity . .
Enthusiasts usually take this type of voice described as "speed" so that an objective measurement of engineers is stunning, "How could the bass unit for fast? divider has restricted the pulse rise time, equivalent to treble unit 1/5 or 1/10, as diplomats often say one sentence, a phrase" full and frank exchange of views ", or mutual exchange of misunderstanding.
Can be said that both sides are right, are also wrong. They are actually talking about different content. Fans have heard is uniform Cone movement; this phenomenon in the tests are: there is no intermodulation distortion, flat frequency response, impulse response of neat. .
Very good, so why not put the cone or dome stiffness as much as possible to do a little bigger? this metal like bronze. Its strength is good, almost any shape can be processed into. The clock is made of bronze. But the problem is the echo of the resonance, which up to tens of thousands of weeks.
There are two answers, first, metal stiffness; second, minute release of mechanical energy is the only way through the air, because the density of air and bronze disparities, resulting in poor coupling, air load damping small, it must take a long time. So we look forward to another performance of the speaker unit:. .
Since the damping.
We also hope that in time to stop the voice coil diaphragm, allowing them to issue their own tone. Unfortunately, most rigid material (such as metals) almost no self-damping, leading to prolonged vibration. One way to control this problem is to break the heavy rubber ring stretching Cone below, and great attention to off-centering support plate and the damping behavior of ring material. .
But now, even the best of KEVLAR, carbon-fiber or aluminum diaphragm or at least in the upper section of the workspace, a high Q value, you must use the divider or filter to be inserted. Worse, the peak general fall 3 ~ 5kHz between, this is precisely the ear on the bass frequency of the most sensitive.
Since the damping can be eliminated staining, and get relaxed, natural, easy voice fatigue characteristics. Many fans and even some commentators the special resonance for the voice unit material totally unaware, but attributed to the sensitivity of amplifier or room. .
Some magazines of the 2-way loudspeaker with 7 "KEVLAR and metal ball treble. From a technical standpoint, the speakers in their work area uniform movement, but in fact to eliminate KEVLAR 3 ~ 5 kHz split vibration energy region, for the purposes of the divider is to bite the bullet.
2-way speakers for this type of essays are devoted largely to introduce, through trial and error to choose a way to take full advantage of the quality of the speaker amplifier. In fact, the audio commentators are forced to choose a place just in KEVLAR cell division frequency of vibration of a very low distortion amplifier segment. Because most fans and commentators for the direct voice of the speaker unit is not familiar with, they can not evaluate how many "KEVLAR sound" or "aluminum voice" is retained in the final design of the system. .
There is also a problem plaguing all 2 road, KEVLAR, metal and carbon fiber speakers. In the current level of technology, 6. .5 "or 7" unit had to play to the edge of their range of work, so that the distortion is not too big a frequency and treble unit engages.
If you reduce the crossover, tweeter intermodulation distortion will surge, resulting in medium and large volume when listening under the high-frequency degradation. If you upgrade Crossover, appeared KEVLAR division of vibration, resulting in a lower volume when the sound forward setting, when the pressure is completely made loud broken. .
This makes designers are facing difficult choices: either a treble in the whole area of rough sound; or typical KEVLAR front flush, and has the potential to speaker system brings wild sounds. Now the best way is to use 4-order (24dB/Oct) divider to correct KEVLAR resonance.
By the way, I really like KEVLAR and carbon fiber unit. But they are very difficult to deal with, must be a means of controlling the acoustic and electrical resonance are strong. .
As mentioned earlier, there are some rigid Cone, but damped very difficult. Another approach is to use high loss material is plastic-coated paper Cone, but in modern speakers are gradually being replaced by polypropylene. This type of cone can rely on its damping, pulse from the voice coil in the diaphragm membrane surface diffusion is gradually lost energy. Thus on the centering force tablets and folded loop requirements is not very strict.
Testing of such materials in very flat frequency response, allowing the use of simple 6dB/Oct divider. I have little interest for most of polypropylene unit, under which the amount in the bass sound somewhat ambiguous. Although there is no use of B & K intermodulation distortion analyzer, but I guess they are very soft because of considerable intermodulation distortion. In addition, to create a kind of perfect linear mechanical attenuation of the material is extremely difficult. In fact in the decay process is always accompanied by distortion is inevitable. .
I think all similar phenomena also occur in the soft ball treble cone cells; in fact the entire band split vibration, measure out because there was a strong damping masked, but the human ear is able to tell. In order to overcome this kind of subjective effects, the best units are made of composite materials, plastics joins silica, mica, or metal powders, which can significantly increase the stiffness and keep the sound characteristics of polypropylene compliant.
Cavity resonance. .
Bass unit for dust cap or treble unit ball while on the surface without any harm, but dust cap and magnet pole space between blocks to form a small cavity. The typical example is one of the early 1970s, developed by KEF B110 Bextrene bass unit (for BBC LS3/5a).
This unit may be the first high-quality midrange unit of a commodity, but it also exist many problems such as low efficiency, lack of power endurance to 1. .5 KHz centered one octave wide and the response peak (corrected by the divider) to 4. .5 KHz as the center of the three high-Q peak (BBC 3-order crossover design can only be slightly attenuated). Audio commentators to erroneously attributed to these peaks tweeter, they have a highly directional nature, is supposed to be caused by the dust cap resonance. .
Some of the 1970s pop soprano voice modules, including Audax and Peerless 1 "soft Dome, also at 9 ~ 16kHz have similar formant, ball and a block between filling felt washer can partially damping off. Because the internal friction of the soft ball than the dust cap B110 much, much wider resonance also, and is also only 1-3dB, but still existed, sensitive listening will detect which fatigue characteristics.
Not hard to imagine that when the speaker used in the popular and dependable phenol plastic, fiberglass and cardboard dome of the problem is very bad. (Hey, anyone remember the BIC Venturis? Cerwin-Vega? Rectilinear? JBL L100? My career, I have sold the products of these terrible, waiting for customers to use them to listen Pink Floyd's "The Dark Side . "). .
Return now, high-quality in the bass and treble unit with two ways to avoid this problem: Nordic manufacturers Dynaudio, seas and Vifa Scan-Speak, used with a block components; the French manufacturer Audax and Focal use bullets head of block extensions, and completely replace the dust cap.
Block with a very open-type transmission line damping ball in the back of the top wave of the most famous products include: Dynaudio Esotec D-260, Esotec T-330D, Scan-Speak D2905/9000 tweeter. They Sonus Faber (World hegemony) of the Extrema and ProAc (nobility) Response 3 speakers use to prove this technology is very successful. .
On the contrary, the Focal T120K T120 and without damping cavity using rigid fibreglass or KEVLAR concave ball, its scope of work of the high-frequency end renders a range of high Q value, this is due to resonant cavity and rigid dome first split vibration generated by the mutual coupling. I started with these cells are universal praise confused, I do not like their sound, the test data is not special.
However, from each side, the new dome T120Ti Focal titanium and titanium dome T120Ti-O2 are very good, I recently audition the speakers with the unit feel good. .
Nonlinear magnetic field.
Most fans are aware of the speaker unit is the inductive load, which is precisely the winding coil magnetic pole in the iron block on. But not many people know about so many issues arising. .
If the inductance value remains constant, like air core inductor, there would be no problem. Just use the R-C network tuning frequency divider. Unfortunately, it is an iron core inductor inductance value, but also with the voice coil position changes and changes.
Inductance change caused serious consequences, because the inductance is to determine the frequency of off the top unit down and sound an important factor in the delay. Change the inductance value, the frequency drop down sound delay also will change. Whenever the unit mobile voice coil linear stroke to occur when a substantial proportion. With excellent 8 "unit Vifa P21W0-12-08, for example, the linear stroke is only 8mm (+-4mm). Most of the 8" unit is generally linear stroke 6mm, midrange unit is generally 1 ~ 3mm. .
Play some low frequency would be the role of inductance modulation appeared, that is, on the entire spectrum of intermodulation distortion FM. This 2-channel and frequency low 3-way systems is a big problem. In other words whenever you see the units when a large number of intermodulation distortion FM. The sound of auditory sense? you will find the low-frequency resolution loss, but this may be an issue with the amplifier covering (such as output transformer less saturated, power supply).
Address measures? Scan-Speak of the SD system and the Dynaudio's DTL Systems deposition using copper clad pole piece to the eddy-induced short-circuit voice coil out. Careful analysis of voice coil inductance parameters can be found the secret. .
As the world's best "unit, one of the 8 Scan-Speak 21W/8555, the inductance value is 0. .1mH, far below the Vifa P21W0-20-08-0. .9mH. Both units are excellent, but if you want to also issued medium-frequency and low frequency, Scan-Speak can certainly give more transparent sound.
Inductance has another dimension, high-frequency drop-down unit from the voice coil inductance and mechanical drop down common decision. If you use the voice coil inductance and DC resistance to calculate the drop-down frequency, its value is often higher than in some units on the drop-down acoustic measured much higher. While many other units are calculated below the measured value. Because the voice coil's inductance to cover the peak of mechanical systems. This is not a good sign, mechanical system or electrical system, any change will strongly affect the frequency response and transient response. .
Incidentally, the same problem also appears in the old dynamic magnetic changtou. Not surprisingly, such transparency changtou in than advanced dynamic circle changtou much less.
The following will show fans how to find their favorite speakers draw their own conclusions, or even guess the makers, commentators and your friends sound like. .
The type of the cell.
Familiar with and master the basic characteristics of cells for listening and contrast is quite helpful, you can determine whether it belongs to the same unit of a good thing. Through careful listening and study of all relevant parameters, you can find designers have done in resolving the issue whether good or bad. .
1 cone cells.
First appeared in the late 20 Rice and Kellogg's patent application file. The quality of paper can be described as a drastic, the worst you can find cheap radio, great as Scan-Speak 5 "midrange speaker for Thiel, SEAS 6. .5" In the bass for the Wilson WATT. This old material is actually a composite structure, when using suitable plastic coating performance when significant changes occur (the choice of coating unit manufacturer of commercial secrets).Because paper characteristics with humidity and time change significantly, the coating is indispensable, as well as the stability of the material, but also improve self damping.
Advantages: good or even excellent self-damping, excellent resolving power and detail, flat response, and gradually began to split vibration. Easier to cope with low linear phase crossovers. Paper diaphragm sound measurements than it foreshadowed the better. .
Disadvantages: stiffness than KEVLAR, carbon fiber and metal films, so the lack of static type details. Sound pressure level than other materials.
Consistency is not synthetic paper is good, so matching is not very accurate, which may affect the knot as power, of course, also depends on the accuracy and quality of production. Even after the coating, over time, performance can change. .
2 BEXTENE cone.
This is a synthesis of the plastic from the wood pulp, always use the coating material to control the damping in the first resonant 15kHz. It was first developed by the BBC in 1967, and a better consistency and predictability of the material instead of paper, to meet the monitoring purposes. In the early 70s is widely used, then the typical fever is often a speaker 8 "KEF's BEXTENE or Audax bass with Audax 1" Soft Dome Tweeter. .
From the BBC design always use balanced so that the cell in the band BEXTENE remain flat, the most famous unit is probably for the LS3/5a monitor KEF B110 chassis. Now BEXTENE has been developed by the BBC, first of all, pp polypropylene unit more flat frequency response, eliminating the need for coating, and because quality is reduced, the efficiencies have 3 ~ 4dB. BEXTENE has exited the stage of history.
Advantages: Good knot like, resolution of a cone better than most. .
Disadvantages: inefficient (85dB/m), strong staining, without too much sudden split vibration sound pressure.
3 soft-dome tweeter. .
In the early 1970s Peerless 1 "soft Dome, gradually began to spread. Subsequently, the Audax 1 "treble in the 1970s and early 1980s was in Britain and many other designers used.
When the mid-80 titanium, aluminum, fiberglass dome and concave dome Focal occur, these designs falling out of favor, Audax soft dome units are out of the enthusiast market. .
Over the past few years, Dynaudio and Scan-Speak as the representative of the soft ball pitch again, they regain the new ball shape, new coating materials, as well as the new design, its performance comparable to any metal ball. The sound of the resolution and detail and the best metal ball prowess, but no metal ball that typical 22kHz ~ 27kHz resonance.
Advantages: the inherent self-damping and very flat response, excellent pulse response. Natural, open, no fatigue voice, listen to digital recording, this is undoubtedly the most valuable qualities. .
Disadvantages: old-fashioned soft ball sound dull. Power tolerance is rather limited, 18dB/Oct divider to reduce intermodulation distortion. Compared with the metal ball, high frequency divergence even worse. In addition to the divergent, the latest design has no other such defects.
4 soft dome midrange driver. .
Audition too AR-3, AR LST, ADS, Audax 2, Dynaudio D-52 soft ball baritone after and found them to place the speakers system of things. Measuring time is very flat, but the sounds sound opaque, Pigmented, tiring.
One problem is soft-dome midrange unit of linear displacement is very limited (usually 1 ~ 2 mm), leading to limited bandwidth, and even the 500Hz frequency can not be a good match, only between 800 ~ 3200 Hz The scope of work the best. .
The second problem is that they easily produce lateral offset, because no centering force tablets to help break loop so that it remains linear movement before and after.
The third problem is the stiffness of silk dome insufficient to complete the band's strong power conversion tasks. .
A new generation of cone-ball, for example 5 "Scan-Speak 13M/8636, 13M/8640, Dynaudio 15W-75 is completely different. These three units are actually high-precision Cone, rather misses the ball. They are the only soft ball is similar to the place has a huge dust cap, in the high-frequency can also be played the role of the dome.
They obviously have a greater stroke, lower distortion, much wider frequency response. Such units can be real and transparent sound. Because they were used KEVLAR, paper and polypropylene, the following will be described in detail. .
Another special case is the professional-level ATC 3 "ball (with short tube). It uses a double-centering-Gage, significantly reducing the intermodulation distortion. Its performance is best, but very expensive (about 300 dollars only), and the need to manually select to enable the resonant frequency matches left and right channels.
Advantages; no. Perhaps there is potential for metal dome midrange, but they are very demanding requirements divider. Note: ATC units, and Cone - Dome is not included. .
The bad: the sound distortion, tiring, frequency, frequency bands and high power endurance are limited. Only laser holographic measurement to find defects.
5 polypropylene unit. .
1976 BBC developed this material used as a substitute for BEXTRENE. Because it has a very strong self damping, design appropriate polypropylene unit no balance, you can access the workspace flat response. In addition, its efficiency generally reaches 88 ~ 91dB, also is a great improvement.
Polypropylene has become a common material, Yin Wei speaker in the assembly manual processing requirements when it ---- the only minimum of difficulty is Yao Zhaodaoheshi the adhesive, this issue early in the 80's to solve. .
Now, from the cheap phonograph to first-class ProAc Response System 3 and 2 signature Edition Hales of various speakers are using polypropylene unit. This type of unit of the final quality depends primarily on the cone shape and polypropylene formulations were added to the material.
Advantages: If designed properly, can get flat response, very low coloration, good impulse response, frequency can be very simple, efficient, cutting a slow vibration. Quality products can be done with the best cone are quite transparent. .
Disadvantages: has not yet reached by the rigid cone cells and electrostatic unit of transparency standards. Since the resolution differences, many pp bass cannot be used with popular metal ball pitch is a good match. Not suitable for 10-inch or larger bass unit, which will be more carbon fiber should be qualified.
6 metal dome tweeter. .
In the mid-1980s German metallurgical technical progress (ELAC and MB company) makes thin titanium, aluminium ball was born, now Germany, Norway and France, there are many manufacturers can supply such a unit. Their sound can be very transparent, if properly its features and design of electrostatic speakers are equally matched.
The drawback is the lack of self-damping, but the performance of aluminum in the ultrasonic frequency slightly better than the Ti film. At this stage, all the metal dome tweeter has a significant peak ultrasound section, which range from 3dB (excellent) to 12dB (normal) range. .
However these peak effect does not appear to be large because the "crafty" SONY/PHILIPS already in the CD Red Book standard ensures that the CD does not contain any more than the music information 20kHz. Maybe when the idea of Super HI-FI CD for commercialization, we can receive the frequency cap, at least to 32kHz resolution really achieve 20 ~ 24-bit recording.
Advantages: uniform piston design can produce very high resolution of a proper transparent sound. Divergence is very good, because the curvature of the top metal ball soft ball than the big top. .
May drawback: because of the peak and audible band voice interactive modulation and generate the "metal". Some of the earliest products of limited power endurance. When strong overload, throughout the band appears obvious split vibration distortion.
7 rigid unit. .
Aluminium cone. The first batch used for HI-FI speakers of rigid unit is Jordan Watts 4 " Aluminum Cone, which is the manual production of, high efficiency, low prices, not universal, in the United States market, almost invisible. Now some English speakers with 5 "and 7" aluminum pot bass unit, its sensitivity is low, but also to filter fixed divider.
Foam basin. And those with KEF B139 bass units represented by the bubble, but its efficiency and power of endurance is very low, the high frequency of serious Q resonance. B139 peak at 1100Hz with 12dB. In their 70's 3 way and 4-way transmission line speaker was widely used. .
Carbon fiber. The next generation of Japanese development of carbon fiber, the first is a professional recording studio listening on cartons of 12 "TAD, the efficiency is high, prices are expensive (in 1980, when only about 300 dollars). Now, the price of carbon fiber, has been reduced and Vifa has very good Audax such product. Of course, Japan's output of a much larger.
Carbon fiber unit has a real piston, low-frequency and low frequency response is superior, but the top of the division in the frequency vibration is annoying, must be amended by the complex divider. .
Although I don't like require sophisticated filter element, but must admit, 8 "and 10 Vifa" carbon fiber unit is the only makes me really feel the low frequency of direct radiator.
KEVLAR. KEVLAR unit in the mid 80s in France and Germany Eton Focal product line, Eton's unit since the middle of the two KEVLAR joined the honeycomb structure of high-loss with excellent damping characteristics. Eton and updated Scan-Speak KEVLAR unit share of the world's most prominent high-tech speaker unit name. .
In the new Scan-Speak KEVLAR unit you can find a unique and what we aspire to feature a smooth drop down. All other units are KEVLAR dislocation split vibration, Scan-Speak is the only good control, so the ride and transparency have improved significantly.
Composite basin. Audax with a special composite material technology, HD-A re-entry into High-End market. This is acrylic colloidal particle by mixing carbon fiber and KEVLAR fibers. Factory test results, it combines a good piston and the lowest frequency peak, and smooth high-frequency fall down. .
Recently, the Russian scientists achieving a low-cost coating of diamond gas, can be used for computer disk. Hope Scan-Speak and other manufacturers can quickly adopt this technology.
The overall advantages and disadvantages of rigid unit. .
Advantages: the best of transparency, as reproducibility of harmony farm, carefully designed so you can achieve even beyond the level of electrostatic speakers. High efficiency, sound pressure level, intermodulation distortion is low. This unit is a lot of designers are considered the most advanced, and with the materials technology progresses, there may be a rapid progress.
Disadvantages: old design work on top of serious band peak, and almost all units are in high-frequency peak appears above the partition is not controlled vibration area. This will result in a long time to listen to the sound field of fatigue and a sense of perspective compression. .
Because KEVLAR and carbon fiber for high-frequency peaks cannot be used with a normal low-pass filter to correct, using these units of speakers must be properly designed appropriate divider.
Although they can have great sound pressure level, but often split between a sudden vibration, and clipping the amplifier is very similar. Some of KEVLAR and carbon fiber unit takes a long "burn machine" time (100 hours), so that softened the fiber cone pot; This is a disadvantage, indicating instability in the mechanical properties of materials. .
Evaluation unit method.
I chose to approach the speaker seemed original, I put units on the IEC barrier board to listen. No crossover, they do not box. Listen to pink noise, sine wave and FFT to evaluate the waterfall in the measurement of the peak appearing in how their severity, listening to music to feel the potential of the analytical unit number. It does need well-trained your ears, the listening process can make you realize how complex divider needs. .
Then, I will carefully analyse MLSSA computer testing system results (using the same IEC baffle), visit the following: impulse response; relative to the frequency response group delay; cumulative spectral decay waterfall; working range of the frequency response of flatness.
Listening and testing can be said equally important, both of which can only reveal the true nature of the part of the landscape unit. Even if the fever is the best sound system today, after 5 years may also be found serious flaws. Coloration can be found by testing the problem, but it is precisely today's audio equipment can not be exposed. MLSSA system will help you solve these problems. .
A thoughtful designers should be as famous as treat their days is treated from appearance simply will not see the hidden part of the land without stint. pour all of the mind
Equipment categories used by the circuit. .
Tube amplifier: commonly known as "danji." Using as a zoom level, the main advantages are: large dynamic range, linear, sweet, sweet soft timbre. Tube with a transistor's transmission characteristics are different, there are certain differences between the two, as a result of excessive stimulation occurs signal (signal stimulus than bear range), a gentle wave of electron tube, transistor is not smooth, directly affect the sound quality, and if more excited electron tube amplification "even harmonics," these "even harmonic" and sound quality-lossless, but more excited transistor amplifier "odd harmonics", causing a sense of discomfort to listen to.
Tube amp, but there are two problems, one major cause resistance amplifier damping factor is small, transient effect, and second, tube voltage power supply required, can not do without transformers, power transformers not only big, but also lead to distortion and large volume, due to the use in the car are relatively poor (high temperature, vibration, power supply and so on) to a large extent limited the Danji in the car audio system, the use of circulation in the market rate was not high. .
Transistor amplifier: it overcomes tube power amplifier for two deficiencies, damping coefficient can be very high, with good transient response, in the intensity of sound, rhythm than bright, cheerful danji, effective; and second, it is not only without transformer, cut costs, reduce the volume and to avoid the distortion caused by the transformer. Transistor amplifier is present on the market, car audio power amplifier for the mainstream products, variety, grade, is the owner of the main products.
The last is an integrated circuit amplifier, and its most prominent advantages of high reliability and simple external circuit, assembly easy, the downside is that electro-acoustic indicators (power, frequency response, distortion, signal to noise ratio, etc.) and sound quality are both less than discrete components of the amplifier, the amplifier is mainly used in class on the host. .
The work of the State by circuit..
A amplifier, this amplifier works by the output device (transistor or tube) is working at the transmission characteristic curve of the linear part of the input signal of the entire cycle of the output device is always a continuous flow of current, this amplifier distortion, However, low efficiency, about 50%, major power loss, the general application of high-end machine in the family more. .
R amplifier, two alternating work, each Transistor transistor in the signal of a half-period breakover, the other half of the cycle closed. It is more efficient, approximately 78%, but the disadvantage is prone to crossover distortion (two transistor breakover distortion occurred, respectively).
Class B amplifier, good sound quality with both A and B amplifiers with high amplification efficiency, it is widely used in family, professional, car audio systems. .
The functional classification according to the amplifier.
Pre-amps, the main role is to source program signals transmitted over the necessary processing and voltage amplification, then output to the amplifier after. .
After the class amplifier, before sending out signals are not distorted amplification to strong power driver speaker system. In addition to the amplifier, it is also designed with various protection circuits, such as short circuit protection, over-voltage protection, over-current protection, overheat protection, etc. The former level after level of power amplifiers and power amplifiers in the high-end machine only General or professional use of occasions.
Combined amplifier, after the pre-amp and amplifier into a power amplifier, both former two functions, commonly referred to as type amplifier are combined, broader scope of application. .
